EM-86
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VQ35DE]
CAMSHAFT
CAMSHAFT BRACKET INNER DIAMETER
Tighten camshaft bracket bolt with the specified tor que. Refer to "INSTALLATION" for the tightening proce-
dure.
Measure inner diameter “A” of camshaft bracket with a bore gauge.
CAMSHAFT JOURNA L OIL CLEARANCE (Oil clearance) = (Camshaft bracket inner diameter) – (Camshaft journal diameter).
If the calculated value exceeds the limit, replace either or both camshaft and cylinder head.
NOTE:
Camshaft brackets cannot be replaced as single part s, because there are machined together with cylinder
head. Replace whole cylinder head assembly.
Camshaft End Play
Install a dial indicator in thrust direction on front end of camshaft. Measure the end play of a dial indicator when camshaft is moved
forward/backward (in direction to axis).
Measure the following parts if out of the limit.
- Dimension “A” for camshaft No. 1 journal
- Dimension “B” for cylinder head No. 1 journal bearing
Refer to the standards above, and then replace camshaft and/or cylinder head.
Camshaft Sprocket Runout
1. Put V-block on precise flat table, and support No. 2 and 4 journals of camshaft. CAUTION:
Do not support No. 1 journal (on the side of cam shaft sprocket) because it has a different diameter
from the other three locations. Standard:
No. 1 : 26.000 - 26.021 mm (1.0236 - 1.0244 in)
No. 2, 3, 4 : 23.500 - 23.521 mm (0.9252 - 0.9260 in)
PBIC1645E
Standard:No. 1 : 0.045 - 0.086 mm (0.0018 - 0.0034 in)
No. 2, 3, 4 : 0.035 - 0.076 mm (0.0014 - 0.0030 in)
Limit : 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
Standard : 0.115 - 0.188 mm (0.0045 - 0.0074 in)
Limit : 0.24 mm (0.0094 in)
SEM864E
Standard : 27.500 - 27.548 mm (1.0827 - 1.0846 in)
Standard : 27.360 - 27.385 mm (1.0772 - 1.0781 in)
KBIA2404J
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CYLINDER BLOCKEM-145
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VQ35DE]
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Measure the outer diameter of crankshaft pin journal with a
micrometer.
If out of the standard, measure the connecting rod bearing oil clearance. Then use undersize bearing. Refer to "CONNECTING
ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE".
CRANKSHAFT OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER
Measure the dimensions at four different points as shown in thefigure on each main journal and pin journal with a micrometer.
Out-of-round is indicated by t he difference in the dimensions
between “X” and “Y” at “A” and “B”.
Taper is indicated by the difference in the dimensions between “A” and “B” at “X” and “Y”.
If the measured value exceeds the li mit, correct or replace crankshaft.
If corrected, measure the bearing oil clearance of the corrected main journal and/or pin journal. Then select the main bearing and/or connecting rod bearing. Refer to "MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" and/or
"CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE".
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT
Place V-block on precise flat table, and support the journals on the both end of crankshaft.
Place a dial indicator straight up on the No. 3 journal.
While rotating crankshaft, read the movement of the pointer on a dial indicator. (Total indicator reading)
If it exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft.
CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE
Method by Calculation
Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and connecting rod cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified torque.
Refer to EM-123, "
Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening
procedure.
Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod bearing with an
inside micrometer.
(Oil clearance) = (Connecting rod bearing inner diameter) – (Crank-
shaft pin journal diameter) Standard : 51.956 - 51.974 mm (2.0455 - 2.0462 in) dia.
PBIC0127E
Limit:
Out-of-round (Differen ce between “X” and “Y”)
: 0.002 mm (0.0001 in)
Taper (Difference between “A” and “B”) : 0.002 mm (0.0001 in)
SBIA0535E
Standard : Less than 0.05 mm (0.0020 in)
Limit : 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
SEM346D
Standard : 0.034 - 0.059 mm (0.0013 - 0.0023 in) (actual clearance)
Limit : 0.070 mm (0.0028 in)
PBIC1642E
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EM-212
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
CAMSHAFT
3. With hexagonal part of camshaft locked with wrench, loosen
bolts securing camshaft sprocket to remove camshaft sprocket.
CAUTION:
Do not loosen mounting bol ts with securing anything
other than the camshaft hexagonal portion or with ten-
sioning the timing chain.
After removing timing chain, do not turn crankshaft and
camshaft separately, or valves will strike the piston head.
4. Remove intake and exhaust camshaft brackets. Mark camshafts, camshaft brackets and bolts so placed in the same position and direction for installa-
tion.
Equally loosen camshaft brackets and bolts in several steps in reverse order as shown in the figure.
Lightly tapping with plastic hammer, remove camshaft bracket (No. 1) and camshaft bracket (No. 6).
NOTE:
The bottom surface of each bracket will be stuck to cylinder
head because of liquid gasket.
5. Remove camshaft.
6. Remove valve lifter if necessary. Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Camshaft Runout
1. Put V-block on precise flat table, and support No. 2 and 5 journalof camshaft.
CAUTION:
Do not support journal No. 1 (on the side of camshaft
sprocket) because it has a differe nt diameter from the other
four locations.
2. Set dial indicator vertically to No. 3 journal.
3. Turn camshaft to one direction with hands, and measure the camshaft runout on dial indicator. (Total indicator reading)
4. If it exceeds the limit, replace camshaft.
Camshaft Cam Height
PBIC0030E
PBIC0031E
Limit : 0.02 mm (0.001 in)PBIC2499E
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EM-214
< SERVICE INFORMATION >[VK45DE]
CAMSHAFT
Install dial indicator in thrust direction on front end of camshaft.
Measure the end play of dial indicator when camshaft is moved for-
ward/backward (in direction to axis).
Measure the following parts if out of the limit.
- Dimension “A” for camshaft No. 1 journal
- Dimension “B” for cylinder head No. 1 journal bearing
Refer to the standards above, and then replace camshaft and/or cylinder head.
Camshaft Sprocket Runout
1. Put V-block on precise flat table, and support No. 2 and 5 journal of camshaft.
CAUTION:
Do not support journal No. 1 (on the side of cam shaft sprocket) because it has a different diameter
from the other four locations.
2. Measure the camshaft sprocket runout with dial indicator. (Total indicator reading)
If it exceeds the limit, replace camshaft sprocket.
Valve Lifter
Check if surface of valve lifter has any wear or cracks.
If anything above is found, replace valve lifter. Refer to EM-218,
"Valve Clearance".
Valve Lifter Clearance
VALVE LIFTER OUTER DIAMETER
Standard:
0.115 - 0.188 mm (0.0045 - 0.0074 in)
PBIC2446E
Standard : 30.500 - 30.548 mm (1.2008 - 1.2027 in)
Standard : 30.360 - 30.385 mm (1.1953 - 1.1963 in)
KBIA2426J
Limit : 0.15 mm (0.0059 in)
PBIC0930E
KBIA2285E
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CYLINDER BLOCKEM-263
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [VK45DE]
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If corrected, measure the bearing oil clearance of the corrected main journal and/or pin journal. Then select
the main bearing and/or connecting rod bearing. Refer to "MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE" and/or
"CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE".
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT
Place V-block on precise flat table, and support the journals on the both end of crankshaft.
Place dial indicator straight up on the No. 3 journal.
While rotating crankshaft, read the movement of the pointer on dial indicator. (Total indicator reading)
If it exceeds the limit, replace crankshaft.
CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEARANCE
Method by Calculation
Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified torque. Refer to EM-
242, "Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening procedure.
Measure the inner diameter of connecting rod bearing with inside micrometer.
(Bearing oil clearance) = (Connecting rod bearing inner diameter) –
(Crankshaft pin journal diameter)
If the calculated value exceeds the limit, select proper connecting rod bearing according to connecting rod
big end diameter and crankshaft pin journal diameter to obtain the specified bearing oil clearance. Refer to
EM-250, "
How to Select Piston and Bearing".
Method of Using Plastigage
Remove oil and dust on crankshaft pin journal and the surfaces of each bearing completely.
Cut plastigage slightly shorter than the bearing width, and place it in crankshaft axial direction, avoiding oil
holes.
Install connecting rod bearings to connecting rod and cap, and tighten connecting rod bolts to the specified
torque. Refer to EM-242, "
Disassembly and Assembly" for the tightening procedure.
CAUTION:
Do not rotate crankshaft.
Remove connecting rod bearing cap and bearing, and using scale
on plastigage bag, measure the plastigage width.
NOTE:
The procedure when the measured value exceeds the limit is
same as that described in the “Method by Calculation”.
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE
Method by Calculation
Limit : 0.10 mm (0.0039 in)
PBIC2378E
Standard : 0.020 - 0.045 mm (0.0008 - 0.0018 in) (actu-
al clearance)
Limit : 0.055 mm (0.0022 in)
PBIC1642E
PBIC1149E
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FFD-24
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
b. If the runout value is still outside of the limit after the phase has been changed, possible cause will be an
assembly malfunction of drive pinion and pinion bearing and malfunction of pinion bearing. Check for
these items and repair if necessary.
c. If the runout value is still outside of the limit after the check and repair, replace companion flange.
DISASSEMBLY
Side Shaft Assembly
1. Hold extension tube retainer with puller, then press out side shaft using a press.
2. Remove side shaft oil seal (1) from extension tube retainer with a flat- blade screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage extension tube retainer.
3. Remove side shaft bearing from extension tube retainer.
4. Remove O-ring from extension tube retainer.
5. Remove dust sealed from side shaft.
Differential Assembly
1. Drain gear oil.
2. Remove carrier cover mounting bolts.
3. Remove carrier cover to insert the seal cutter between gear car- rier and carrier cover.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surface.
Never insert flat-bladed screwdriver, this way damage the
mating surface.
4. Remove side retainer.
5. Remove side bearing adjusting shim.
6. Remove O-ring from side retainer.
PDIA0793J
PDIA0794J
Tool number A: KV10111100 (J-37228)
PDIA0795J
PDIA0670E
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISLAN-45
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [CAN]
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Current gear position signal T R
Manual mode indicator signal T R
Output shaft revolution signal R T
P range signal T R R
Shift position indicator signal T R
Turbine revolution signal R T
A/C switch signal R T
Buzzer output signal TR
TR
Blower fan motor switch signal R T
Day time running light request signal T R
Door lock/unlock status signal T R
Door switch signal R T R R R R
Front fog light request signal T R
Front wiper request signal T R
High beam request signal T R R
Horn chirp signal T R
Ignition switch signal T R R
Key fob door unlock signal T R
Key fob ID signal T R
Key switch signal T R
Low beam request signal T R
Oil pressure switch signal RT
TR
Position light request signal T R R
Rear window defogger switch signal T R
Run flat tire warning lamp signal T R
Sleep wake up signal TRRR
RT
Theft warning horn request signal T R
Tire pressure warn ing lamp signal T R
Turn indicator signal T R
Alarm request signal R T
Back door open request signal R T
Door lock/unlock request signal R T
Ignition knob switch signal R T
Key warning signal T R
Power window open request signal R T
Steering angle sensor signal T R
Distance to empty signal R T
Fuel level low warning signal R T
Fuel level sensor signal R T
Manual mode shift down signal R T Signal name/Connecting unit
ECM
DISP TCM
BCM
I-KEY
STRG
M&AABS
ADP
IPDM-E
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSISLAN-47
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [CAN]
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ICC steering switch signal T R
Malfunctioning indicator lamp signal T R
Snow mode switch signal RT
TR
Wide open throttle position signal T R
A/C switch/indicator signal TR
RT
System setting signal TR R
RT T
Buzzer output signal TR
TR
TR
ICC OD cancel request signal T R
ICC operation signal R T
ICC system display signal T R
ICC warning lamp signal T R
A/T CHECK indicator lamp signal T R
A/T self-diagnosis signal R T
Current gear position signal R T R
Manual mode indicator signal R T R
Output shaft revolution signal R R T R
P range signal R T R R
Shift position indicator signal R T R
Turbine revolution signal R R T
A/C switch signal R T
Blower fan motor switch signal R T
Day time running light request signal T R
Door lock/unlock status signal T R
Door switch signal R T R R R R
Front fog light request signal T R
Front wiper request signal R T R
High beam request signal T R R
Horn chirp signal T R
Ignition switch signal T R R
Key fob door unlock signal T R
Key fob ID signal T R
Key switch signal T R
Low beam request signal T R
Oil pressure switch signal RT
TR
Position light request signal T R R
Rear window defogger switch signal T R
Run flat tire warning lamp signal T R Signal name/Connecting unit
ECM
DISP ICC
TCM
BCM
I-KEY
LANE
STRG M&AABS
LASER ADP
IPDM-E
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