Rear Suspension System-Rear Suspension Crossmember4-63Disassemble:1. Remove rear wheel
2. Remove sideslip control sensor wire (with ABS)
3. Remove load-sensing valve bracket (without ABS)
4. Remove proportioning valve and right rear brake tube
5. Remove proportioning valve and left rear brake tube
6. Remove right parking brake cable assembly
7. Remove left parking brake cable assembly
Tips: Remove right parts by using same operations as left
8. Remove rear brake drum subassembly
9. Remove left rear hub and bearing assembly
(1) Remove nuts and right parking brake cable assembly from
rear axle frame
(2) Remove four bolts and left rear hub and bearing assembly
(3) Remove rear brake assembly from rear axle frame
10. Remove rear right hub and bearing assembly
Tips: Remove right parts by using same operations as left
11. Loosen rear axle frame assembly
12. Disassemble rear left shock absorber assembly
13. Disassemble rear right shock absorber assembly
Tips: Remove right parts by using same operations as left
14. Remove rear left helical spring
15. Remove rear right helical spring
Tips: Remove right parts by using same operations as left
16. Remove rear axle assembly
(1) Lift rear axle assembly by lifting axel
(2) Remove two bolts and rear axle frame assembly
4-6523. Temporarily fasten the rear axle frame assembly
(1) Lift rear axle frame by lifting jack
(2) Mount the rear axle frame by temporarily tightening two bolts
24. Mount rear left helical spring
25. Mount rear right helical spring
Tips:
Mount right parts by using same operations as left
26. Temporarily tighten rear left shock absorber assembly
27. Temporarily tighten rear right shock absorber assembly
Tips:
Mount right parts by using same operations as left
28. Mount rear left hub and bearing assembly
Mount rear brake assembly, rear left hub and bearing assembly by
four bolts
29. Mount rear right hub and bearing assembly
Tips: Mount right parts by using same operations as left
30. Mount rear brake drum subassembly
31. Adjust the gap between brake drum and brake shoe
32. Mount #3 parking brake cable assembly
Tips: Mount right parts by using same operations as left
33. Mount #2 parking brake cable assembly
34. Mount #4 rear brake tube
35. Mount #3 rear brake tube
Tips: Mount right parts by using same operations as left
36. Connect sideslip control sensor wire(with ABS)
37. Connect load-sensing valve braket(without ABS)
38. Sufficiently tighten rear axle frame assembly
39. Sufficiently tighten rear left shock absorber assembly
40. Sufficiently tighten rear right shock absorber assembly
Tips: Mount right parts by using same operations as left
41. Release air from brake tube
42. Mount rear wheel
Torque: 103N.m
43. Check rear wheel alignment
44. Check the speed signal of ABS sensor( with ABS).Rear Suspension System
-Rear Suspension Crossmember
3. Definition of multi-pin plug-in unit terminal
1. Prompt:
R- red Bl- blue Y - yellow B- black P- pink G- green W- white
O- orange Gr - gray Br- brown V- purple Lg- olive drab
The first letter indicates primary color
The second letter indicates stripe colorTerminal
number1 MIL C 10 NA
2 Engine oil pressure switch YG 1 P
3 Brake fluid GR 2 R
4 Park G 3 N
5 Right turn light GB 4 D
6NA 52
7 EBD 6 L
8 Charge WR 7
9NA 8NA
10 NA 9 Sidelight GW
11 Safety belt YR 10 Start BR
12 NA 11 B+
13 Engine GY 12IG ( + ) Y
14 Safety gasbag RY 13 GND
15 NA 14 NA
16 IG ( + ) 15Speed sensor earthing B
1 NA 16 Speed signal input YR
2 Left turn light GW 17 Speed sensor power supply RY
3 High beam (+) RB 18 Key (ODO/TRIP) G
4 High beam (-) RW 19 Key (adjust brightness) YG
5 Foglight Gr 20 Key COM B
6 Rear defrost YB 21 Fuel gauge V
7 NA 22 ABS R
8 NA 23 Tachometer BBL
9 Door-lock warning lamp RBL 24 Coolant temperature gauge YWA
BCCombination Instrument System -Wiring diagram of Combination Instrument and Location of Multi-pin Plug-in Terminal5-9Definition of terminalConductor
ColorTerminal
numberDefinition of terminalConductor
Color
5-209. Check park warning lamp
(1) Disconnect connector from park switch
(2) Turn ignition switch to ON, park brake warning lamp should go out.
(3) Use conductor to short connector terminal to ground, park brake warning lamp should illuminate.
10. Check park switch
(1) Disconnect connector from park switch
(2) Pull up manual brake, check whether its terminal is connected with ground
Pull up manual brake: on
Manual brake release: off
11. Brake fluid level warning lamp
(1) Disconnect connector from brake fluid level sensor
(2) Turn ignition switch to ON, brake fluid level warning lamp should go out.
(3) Use conductor to connect its connector terminal wiring harness terminals directly, brake fluid level
warning lamp should illuminate.
12. Check brake fluid level warning switch
(1) Remove tank cap
(2) Disconnect connector from tank
(3) Check whether terminals are connected.
Floater on top: off
(4) Use sucker to suck out liquid from tank
(5) Check whether terminals are connected.
Floater down: on state
(6) Pour liquid back into tank
13. Rear defrost indicator lamp
(1) Turn ignition switch to ON, and start up engine
(2) Push down defrost switch, now rear defrost indicator lamp should illuminate
(3) Turn ignition switch to OFF, rear defrost indicator lamp should go out
14. Rear foglight indicator lamp
When rear foglight illuminates, rear foglight indicator lamp should illuminate, now A5 terminal should be high
potential.
15. Safety belt warning indicator lamp
(1) Disconnect safety belt switch connector from driver side, now safety belt warning indicator lamp should
go out.
(2) Short connector terminal to ground, safety belt warning indicator lamp should illuminate.Combination Instrument System -Malfunction Symptom Table and Troubleshooting
Step Action of operator Screen displayResult in normal conditionPump motor works
Wheel lockup
Wheel lockup
Wheels may rotate freely,
pedal rebounds, work noise
of pump motor may be heard
Wheels may rotate freely
Wheel lockup, pedal auto-
matically goes down slightlyHydraulic control unit diagnosis -- hydraulic pump testLeft front wheel -- step down brake pedal
Left front wheel -- normally open valve opens,
normally closed valve is closed, wheel lockup?
Left front wheel -- normally open valve is closed,
normally closed valve is closed, wheel lockup?
Left front wheel _ _ normally open valve is closed,
normally closed valve opens, wheels may rotate
freelyLeft front wheel _ _ normally open valve is closed,
normally closed valve is closed, wheels may rotate freelyLeft front wheel -- normally open valve opens,
normally closed valve is closed, wheel lockup?
Release brake pedal 01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08Step down brake
pedal and hold
* Perform testing of the above steps 2-8 for each wheel. Sequence is as follows: left front right front left
rear right back.
* If result of one of the above steps is different from the result in normal condition, it shows that corresponding
actuator fails to work normally, please check corresponding actuator.
* Here as long as "return " position appears on the screen, it may finish the testing via "ESC " key and returns
to function menu.VI. Troubleshooting quick index tableMK-60 ABS system - ABS Diagnosis5-100Diagnostic
codeFault description Diagnosis contentCheck
list No.Reference
page
65535
01276
00283
00285
00290
00287
01044
00668
01130Electronic control unit
ABS hydraulic pump
Left front wheel sensor
Right front wheel sensor
Left rear wheel sensor
Right rear wheel sensor
ABS coding error
Supply terminal 30
ABS works abnormallyDamaged
Motor cannot work
Electric and mechanical failure
Signal lacks of conformity5-103
5-104
5-106
5-106
5-107
5-107
5-108 1
2, 3, 4
5
6
7
Inspection item
V
V
V
V
V
Visual inspection
Visual inspection
Visual inspection
Visual inspection
V
V
ohm
k ohm
MV/Hz
MV/Hz
MV/Hz
MV/Hz Storage battery voltage (motor)
Storage battery voltage
(Solenoid valve)
Power supply insulating property
Earth insulating property
Supply voltage
ABS warning lamp
Brake light switch function pedal
is not stepped down
Brake light switch function pedal
is stepped down
Diagnostic interface
Left front wheel speed sensor
resistance value
Right front wheel speed sensor
resistance value
Left rear wheel speed sensor
resistance value
Right rear wheel speed sensor
resistance value
Left front wheel sensor output
voltage value
Right front wheel sensor output
voltage value
Left rear wheel sensor output
voltage value
Right rear wheel sensor output
voltage value
Speed sensor output voltage ratio10.1 ~ 14.5
10.1 ~ 14.5
0.00 ~ 0.5
0.00 ~ 0.5
10.1 ~ 14.5
Warning lamp goes out
Warning lamp illuminates
Warning lamp goes out
Warning lamp illuminates
for about 1.7s,then goes out
0.0 ~ 0.5
10.0 ~ 14.5
0.0 ~ 0.5
1.2 ~ 1.3
1.2 ~ 1.3
1.0 ~ 1.3
1.0 ~ 1.3
3.4 ~ 14.8
3.4 ~ 14.8
>12.2
>12.2 1-47
32-16
4-16
16-47
4-16
ECU is not
connected
Connect ECU
16-41
16-41
Diagnosis joint
K and 7
45-46
33-34
37-36
42-43
45-46
33-34
37-36
42-43 OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
ON
ON
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
OFF
Maximum peak to peak value voltage
Minimum peak to peak value voltage2III. ABS system inspectionMK-60 ABS system -ABS System Check5-114Ignition switchpositionBinding post Standard value
Unitk ohmk ohmk ohm
Inspection item
Note: when perform the following inspection, vacuum must be applied on vacuum booster.Tightness of left
front wheel nor-
mally open valve
and normally
closed valveON
ON (two valves are
energized simulta-
neously with pump)Step on pedal
Step on pedalWhen left front wheel
cannot rotate, pedal does
not sinkCheck normally
closed valve
Left front wheel may
rotate freely, pedal does
not sinkCheck normally
open valveTightness of right
front wheel nor-
mally open valve
and normally
closed valveON
ON (two valves are
energized simulta-
neously with pump)Step on pedal
Step on pedalWhen right front wheel
cannot rotate, pedal does
not sinkCheck normally
closed valve
Right front wheel may
rotate freely, pedal does
not sinkCheck normally
open valveTightness of left
rear wheel normally
open valve and nor-
mally closed valveON
ON (two valves are
energized simulta-
neously with pump)Step on pedal
Step on pedalWhen left rear wheel
cannot rotate, pedal does
not sinkCheck normally
closed valve
Left rear wheel may ro-
tate freely, pedal does
not sinkCheck normally
open valveTightness of right
rear wheel normally
open valve and nor-
mally closed valveON
ON (two valves are
energized simulta-
neously with pump)Step on pedal
Step on pedalWhen right rear wheel
cannot rotate, pedal does
not sinkCheck normally
closed valve
Right rear wheel may
rotate freely, pedal does
not sinkCheck normally
open valve
Note: fault diagnosis instrument function "03 hydraulic control unit diagnosis" is used for this inspection.MK-60 ABS system -ABS System Check5-115Key switch position Operation Standard value RemarksIV ABS work inspection1. Check wheel speed sensor output voltage
a. Check whether gap between wheel speed sensor and gear ring meets standard value or not
For standard value of front wheel, see installation drawing of front wheel sensor
For standard value of rear wheel, see installation drawing of rear wheel sensor
b. Jack up wheel, loosen manual brake
c. Remove ABS wiring harness, measure at wiring harness socket connector
Section3 Removal and InstallationI. Precautions for removal and installation1. Firstly use diagnostic instrument to find out source of trouble, then repair.
2. Repair front prior use excluding mineral oil of detergent will surface clean Neatness ; repair when should note
before repair, use detergent without mineral oil to wipe off surface; pay attention to cleaning during repair, only
use rag without wool to wipe removed components.
3. Only use original factory spare parts, and new spare parts could only be unpacked just before installation.
4. Return liquid pump motor and hydraulic controller (HCU) is integrated structure, can not be separated.MK-60 ABS system -ABS System Check/ Removal and Installation5-116 d. Rotate the wheel at speed of about 1 / 2 turns per second, use multimeter or oscillograph to measure output
voltage
Terminal 45-46
Terminal 33-34
Terminal 37-36
Terminal 42-43
Output voltage
When use multimeter for measurement
See front wheel sensor drawing for front wheel.
See rear wheel sensor drawing for rear wheel
When use oscillograph for measurement
See relevant standard for front wheel.
See relevant standard for rear wheel.
e. If output voltage is not in above-mentioned range, the cause might be the following:
Air gap between sensor and pulse ring is too large.
Sensor fails.
Check sensor resistance value (1. 0 - 1. 3 k ohm).
Take four points on pulse ring to check air gap between pulse ring and wheel speed sensor (pulse ring
distortion).
2. Check hydraulic pressure unit HCU
a. Jack up vehicle to confirm that wheel may rotate freely.
b. Release manual brake.
c. After connecting fault diagnosis instrument, turn ignition switch to ON, here it is not necessary to start up
engine.
e. Check with reference to hydraulic control unit diagnosis.
Note: when connect or remove fault diagnosis instrument, ignition switch must be in OFF position