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Suspected Area
1. Steering knuckle (worn)
2. Swing arm ball stud pin joint (worn)
3. Intermediate shaft, sliding yoke (worn)
4. Front wheel bearing (worn)
5. Power steering gear assembly (worn)
1. Power steering pump fluid level (low)
2. Steering system ball joint (worn)
3. Power steering pump assembly (damaged)
4. Power steering gear assembly (damaged)Symptom
Excessive clearance
and play
Abnormal noise5. On-vehicle inspection1 Check steering wheel free play
(1) Stop vehicle and keep the tires straight ahead.
(2) Rotate the steering wheel slightly, check the steering wheel
free stroke.
Maximum free play: 30mmPower Steering System-Power Steering System4-68Max. free play
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Power Steering System-Steering Pipeline Component4-73I. Onboard Check1. Check the transmission strap.
Check the transmission strap whether it is worn out. If necessary, replace a new transmission strap.
Tips: Crack at the edge of the strap teeth is acceptable. If the strap teeth fall, replace a new strap.
2. Discharge the air in the power steering system.
(1)Check the liquid level.
(2)Lift the front part of the vehicle with a jack in a safety manner.
(3)Rotate the steering wheel.
After the motor is shut down, rotate the steering wheel to the left/right limit position lightly. Repeat such
operation several times.
(4)Loosen the jack, and put down the vehicle.
(5)Start the motor, and make it run idly for several minutes.
(6)Rotate the steering wheel to one side limit position for 2-3 seconds, and then rotate it to the other side limit
position for 2-3 seconds. Repeat such operations several times.Section 3 Steering Pipeline ComponentComponent ViewPower steering high pressure
pipe
Return line (connecting fluld tank)
Power steering pump with bracketReturn line(connecting steering gear)Drive beltN.
m : specified torque
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Component ViewSection 3 Brake PedalBrake pedal bracket
Lubrication bushing
Handspike pin
Pad
Clip
Brake pedal Brake light bushing25Brake System -Brake Pedal4-82Brake master cylinder
handspike U-connector
Brake light switch
Brake pedal axis
Brake pedal return spring
Brake pedal pad
Specified torque
Non-reusable parts
Lithium soap-base glycol lube
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Adjustment1. Check and adjust the height of brake pedal.
(1) Check the height of brake pedal.
Height from the floor: 124.3-134.3mm
(2) Adjust the height of brake pedal.
a. Remove the cover of the console.
b. Remove the coupler from the brake light switch.
c. Loosen the lock nut of the brake light switch, and remove
the brake light switch.
d.Loosen the lock nub of the U-connector.
e.Turn the pedal push bar to adjust the height of brake
pedal.
f. Tighten the lock nub of the push bar.
Torque: 26N.m
g. Install the brake light switch.
h. Insert the connector of the brake light switch.
i. Push the brake pedal (5-15ram), and turn the brake light
switch till it goes out. Lock the nut in this position.
j. After installation, step down the brake pedal (5-15mm),
and check the brake light is bright.
2. Check the pedal free stroke.
(1) Shut down the motor, and step on the brake pedal repeatedly
till the booster is not vacuum.
(2) Step down the pedal till resistance appears, and measure the
distance as shown in the figure.
Pedal free travel: 1-6mm
If the clearance does not meet the requirement, check the
clearance of the brake light switch. If the clearance is correct,
make diagnosis on the braking system.
Clearance: 0.5-2.4mm
3. Check the pedal reserved distance.
Loosen the parking brake extension rod.
When the motor is running, step down the pedal, and measure the
pedal reserved distance as shown in the figure.
When stepping on the pedal 490N, the reserved distance from the
asphalt floor is larger than 55mm
If the distance doesn't meet the requirement, make diagnosis on
the braking system.Brake System -Brake Pedal4-83Braking lamp switch
Push parBraking pedel
heightFree travel for
braking pedalReverse of braking
pedal
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1
2
3Brake System -Brake Pedal4-84Removal After the installation, check and adjust the height, free stroke and reserved distance of the brake pedal.
1. Remove the combination instrument component (see figure 1).
2. Unfix the brake master cylinder push bar U-connector.
Remove the clip and pin, and unfix the master cylinder handspike from the brake pedal.
3. Remove the brake pedal bracket.
(1) Remove the bolt from the brake pedal bracket (see figure 1).
(2) Unfix the brake light coupler.
(3) Remove the four nuts and brake pedal bracket (see figure 2).
4. Remove the brake pedal sub-assembly.
(1) Remove the bolt and nut from the brake pedal bracket.
(2) Remove the brake pedal and the two bushings.
5. Remove the brake light switch component.
(1) Loosen the lock nut of the brake light switch.
(2) Remove the brake light switch from the brake pedal bracket.
6. Remove the brake pedal pad.
Remove the brake pedal pad from the brake pedal.
7. Install the brake pedal pad.
Install the brake pedal pad on the brake pedal.
8. Install the brake light switch component.
Install the brake light switch on the brake pedal bracket.
9. Install the brake pedal.
(1) Apply lithium soap-base glycol lube on the end surface and side surface of the two new bushings.
(2) Install the brake pedal and the two bushings on the brake pedal bracket with bolts and nuts.
Torque: 37N.m
10. Install the brake pedal bracket.
(1) Install the brake pedal bracket with four nuts.
Torque: 25N.m
(2) Connect the connector of the brake light switch.
(3) Install the bolt on the brake pedal bracket (see figure 3).
Torque: 20N.m
11. Connect and install the brake cylinder push bar U-connector.
(1) Apply the lithium soap-base glycol lube on the handspike pin.
(2) Connect the master cylinder handspike with pins and clips.
12. Install the combination instrument components.
13. Check and adjust the brake pedal height.
14. Check the brake pedal's free travel.
15. Check the brake pedal's reserved distance.
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Repair1. Discharge the brake fluid.
Note: Never spray the brake fluid on the paint surface, otherwise
wash it immediately.
2. Remove the brake master cylinder.
(1) Pull out the connector of the level alarm light switch.
(2) Slide the clip, and pull out #1 clutch storage tank pipe (manual
transaxle).
(3) Remove the two brake pipes from the brake master cylinder
with special tool.(with ABS)
(4) Remove the three brake pipes from the brake master cylinder
accessory with special tool. (without ABS)
(5) Remove the two lock nuts, and pull out the brake master
pump.
3. Remove the storage tank.
(1) Put the brake master cylinder on the bench clamp.
(2) Remove the pin from the brake master cylinder body with
punch and hammer.
(3) Pull out the Brake fluid reservoir.
(4) Remove the cover and strainer from the storage tank.
(5) Remove the storage tank and the two hole connectors.
4. Remove the brake master cylinder.
(1) Put the brake master cylinder on the bench clamp.
(2) Remove the O-ring.
(3) Push the piston with hand, and remove the snap ring with
snap ring pliers.Brake System -Brake Master Cylinder Assembly4-87With ABS:
Without ABS
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Section 2 Charging system (MR479Q MR479QA MR481QA) 1- Danger of corrosion
The battery electrolyte is very corrosive. DO NOT overturn the battery.
2- Read the instructions for battery
3- Children are forbidden to touch the battery
4- Avoid fire, electromagnetic wave and strong light.
Avoid electric spark while repair; avoid short.
5- Wear protecting glasses
6- Danger of explosion
The explosive mixed gas will be produced while charging.
7- How to deal with a scrapped battery
The scrapped battery should be delivered to the collection station.
2. Battery removal and installation
Hint:
(1) The battery is not allowed to contact lubricating grease.
(2) The battery terminal is only allowed to be softly pulled out, in order to void damaging the battery.
Removal
(1) Remove the negative (-) ground cable
(2) Remove the battery positive (+) cable
(3) Loosen the fixing clamp on the battery.
Installation
Install according to the inverted order of removal.
Tighten the torque
Tighten the battery cable clip to 6N.
m
Tighten the fixing clamp to 12N.
mI. Battery Maintenance-free battery is applied in this vehicle. Its termination voltage is 12V. It is connected inline by six
2V single cell in tandem with walls between every pole.
1. Battery warning signsStarting and Charging System -Charging system5-3Be care of
sulfuric acidRead the
instructionAway from
childrenNo smoke Wear protective
glassesBe care of
explosion1234 56 7
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II. Charging system inspection1. Check battery working voltage
(1) After having driven the vehicle and in the case that 20 minutes
have not passed after having stopped the engine,turn the ignition
switch ON and turn on the electrical system (headlight,blower
motor) for 60 seconds to remove the surface charge.
(2) Turn the ignition switch OFF and turn off the electrical
systems. Then measure the battery voltage between the nega
tive and positive terminals of the battery.
Standard voltage: 12.5-12.9V at 20°C
Hint:
If the voltage is less than specification, charge the battery.
2. Check battery terminals, fuse box and fuse
(1) Check that the battery terminals are not loose or corroded.
(2) Check if fuse box and fuse for continuity.
3. Inspect drive belt
(1) Check the belt for excessive wear, frayed cords etc.
Hint:
If any defect has been found, replace the drive belt.
Cracks on the rib side of a belt are considered acceptable. If the
belt has chunks missing from the ribs, it should be replaced.
(2) Check that the belt fits properly in the ribbed grooves.
Hint:
Check with your hand to confirm that the belt has not slipped out
of the groove on the pulley.
4. Check alternator wiring
Check that the wiring is in good condition.Automobile Starting, Power Supply System -Charging system5-45. Listen for abnormal noises from alternator
Check that there is no abnormal noise from the alternator while the engine is running.
6. Inspect charge warning light circuit
Turn the ignition ON. Check that the charge warning light comes on. Start the engine. Check that the light
goes off.
Hint:
If the light does not work as normal, troubleshoot the charge warning light circuit.