2008 DODGE RAM 2500 DIESEL Owners Manual

STARTING AND OPERATING
CONTENTS
mStarting Procedures ± Diesel Engines.........268
NAutomatic Transmission ± If Equipped......268
NManual Transmission ± If Equipped........269
NNormal Starting Procedure ± Engine Manifold
Air Temperature Above 66ÉF (19ÉC)........269
NStarting Procedure ± Engine Manifold Air
Temperature Below 66ÉF (19ÉC)...........270
NStarting Fluids.......................274
mNormal Operation (Diesel Engine)...........274
NCold Weather Precautions...............275NEngine Idling........................278
NStopping The Engine...................280
NEngine Speed Control..................281
NOperating Precautions..................281
NCooling System Tips Ð Automatic
Transmission........................281
mDiesel Exhaust Brake (Engine Braking) ±
If Equipped...........................283
mTransmission Shifting....................285
NAutomatic Transmission With Overdrive
(68RFE) Ð If Equipped.................285
5

mManual Transmission....................291
NShifting............................291
NDownshifting........................293
NReverse Shifting......................294
mFour±Wheel Drive Operation Ð If Equipped . . . 294
NManually Shifted Transfer Case Operating
Information/Precautions................294
NShifting Procedure - Manually Shifted Transfer
Case..............................297
NTransfer Case Reminder Light............298
NElectronically Shifted Transfer Case Operating
Information/Precautions (4 Position Switch) Ð
If Equipped.........................299
NShifting Procedure Ð Electronically Shifted
Transfer Case........................303mLimited-Slip Differential Ð If Equipped.......306
mDriving On Slippery Surfaces..............307
mDriving Through Water..................307
NFlowing/Rising Water..................307
NShallow Standing Water.................308
mDriving Off-Road.......................309
mParking Brake.........................310
mBrake System..........................312
NBrake Noise.........................312
NFour-Wheel Anti-Lock Brake System........313
mPower Steering........................315
mTire Safety Information...................316
NTire Markings........................316
264 STARTING AND OPERATING

NTire Identification Number (TIN)..........319
NTire Loading And Tire Pressure...........320
mTires Ð General Information...............324
NTire Pressure.........................324
NTire Inflation Pressures.................325
NRadial Ply Tires......................327
NCompact Spare Tire Ð If Equipped.........328
NLimited-Use Spare Ð If Equipped.........328
NTire Spinning........................329
NTread Wear Indicators..................330
NLife Of Tire.........................330
NReplacement Tires.....................331
NAlignment And Balance.................332mSupplemental Tire Pressure Information Ð If
Equipped............................333
mTire Chains...........................333
mSnow Tires...........................335
mTire Rotation Recommendations............335
NDual Rear Wheels.....................337
mTire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) Ð
If Equipped...........................338
NTire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) ªLight
Loadº Reset Switch Description ±
If Equipped.........................341
NTire Pressure Monitor System Components . . . 344
NGeneral Information...................347
mEngine Runaway.......................347
STARTING AND OPERATING 265
5

mFuel Requirements......................348
NFuel Requirements (6.7L Diesel Engines).....348
mAdding Fuel (Diesel Engines)..............349
NFuel Filler Cap (Gas Cap)...............350
NBulk Fuel Storage.....................351
mVehicle Loading........................352
NCertification Label.....................352
mTrailer Towing.........................356
NCommon Towing Definitions.............356
NTrailer Hitch Classification...............360
NTrailer Towing Weights (Maximum Trailer
Weight Ratings)......................361NTrailer And Tongue Weight..............361
NTowing Requirements..................362
NTowing Tips.........................368
NTrailer Towing Mirrors Ð If Equipped......370
mSnowplow............................371
NBefore Plowing.......................372
NSnowplow Prep Package Model Availability . . 372
NOver The Road Operation With Snowplow
Attached...........................373
NMethods For Removing Snow............373
NOperating Tips.......................373
NGeneral Maintenance...................374
266 STARTING AND OPERATING

mRecreational Towing (Behind Motorhome, Etc.) . . 375
NRecreational Towing ± 2-Wheel Drive
Models............................375NRecreational Towing ± 4-Wheel Drive
Models............................375
STARTING AND OPERATING 267
5

STARTING PROCEDURES ± DIESEL ENGINES
Before starting your vehicle, adjust your seat, adjust both
inside and outside mirrors, and fasten your seat belts.
The starter should not be operated for more than 15-
second intervals. Waiting a few minutes between such
intervals will protect the starter from overheating.
WARNING!
Be sure to turn off the engine and remove the key
from the ignition switch if you want to rest or sleep
in your vehicle. Accidents can be caused by inadvert-
ently moving the shift lever or by pressing the
accelerator pedal. This may cause excessive heat in
the exhaust system, resulting in overheating and
vehicle fire which may cause serious or fatal injuries.
WARNING!
Do not leave children or animals inside parked
vehicles in hot weather. Interior heat build up may
cause serious injury or death.
Automatic Transmission ± If Equipped
Start the engine with the shift lever in NEUTRAL or
PARK position. Apply the brake before shifting to any
driving range.
The CumminstDiesel engine is equipped with several
features designed to assist cold weather starting and
operation:
²The engine block heater is a resistance heater installed
in the water jacket of the engine just above and behind
the oil filter. It requires a 110±115 volt AC electrical
outlet with a grounded, three-wire extension cord.
268 STARTING AND OPERATING

NOTE:The engine block heater cord is a factory in-
stalled option. If your vehicle is not equipped, heater
cords are available from your authorized Mopartdealer.
²A 12±volt heater built into the fuel filter housing aids
in preventing fuel gelling. It is controlled by a built-in
thermostat.
²A heated intake air system both improves engine
starting and reduces the amount of white smoke
generated by a warming engine.
Manual Transmission ± If Equipped
Apply the parking brake, place the shift lever in NEU-
TRAL and depress the clutch pedal to the floor before
starting the vehicle. This vehicle is equipped with a
clutch interlocking ignition system. It will not start unless
the clutch is fully depressed.
Normal Starting Procedure ± Engine Manifold Air
Temperature Above 66ÉF (19ÉC)
Observe the instrument panel cluster lights when starting
the engine.
1. Always apply the parking brake.
2. Shift into PARK for an automatic transmission. For
vehicles equipped with manual transmissions, fully de-
press and hold the clutch pedal and shift into NEUTRAL.
3. Turn the ignition key to the ON position and watch the
instrument panel cluster lights.
STARTING AND OPERATING 269
5

CAUTION!
If WATER IN FUEL indicator light remains on DO
NOT START engine before you drain water from the
fuel filter to avoid engine damage. Refer to ªDrain-
ing Fuel/Water Separator Filter (6.7L Diesel Engine)º
under ªMaintenance Proceduresº in Section 7.
4. Turn the ignition key to START and crank the engine.
Do not press the accelerator during starting.
CAUTION!
Do not crank engine for more than 15 seconds at a
time as starter motor damage may result. Turn key to
OFF and wait at least two minutes before trying
again.5. When the engine starts, release the key.
6. Check to see that there is oil pressure.
7. Release the parking brake.
Starting Procedure ± Engine Manifold Air
Temperature Below 66ÉF (19ÉC)
NOTE:The temperature displayed on the overhead
console (if equipped) does not necessarily reflect the
engine manifold air temperature. When certain engine
temperatures fall below 66ÉF (19ÉC) the lights will remain
on indicating the intake manifold heater system is active.
270 STARTING AND OPERATING