2007 NISSAN TIIDA EC Engine Control System

TM-26
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[TYPE 1 (4AT: RE4F03B)]
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
Lock-up Control System Diagram
Lock-up Released
In the lock-up released state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the unlocked state by drain-
ing the torque converter clutch piston applying pressure and the torque converter clutch piston release pres-
sure is generated.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is not coupled.
Lock-up Applied
In the lock-up applied state, the torque converter clutch control valve is set into the locked state by generating
the torque converter clutch piston applying pressure and the torque converter clutch piston release pressure is
drained.
In this way, the torque converter clutch piston is pressed and coupled.
SMOOTH LOCK-UP CONTROL
When shifting from the lock-up released state to the lock-up applied state, the current output to the torque con-
verter clutch solenoid is controlled with the TCM. In this way, when shifting to the lock-up applied state, the
torque converter clutch is temporarily set to the half-clutched state to reduce the shock.
Half-clutched State
The current output from the TCM to the torque converter clutch solenoid is varied to steadily increase the
torque converter clutch solenoid pressure.
In this way, the lock-up applying pressure gradually rises and while the torque converter clutch piston is put
into half-clutched status, the torque converter clutch piston applying pressure is increased and the coupling is
completed smoothly.
Engine Brake Control (Overrun Clutch Control)INFOID:0000000001694428
Forward one-way clutch is used to reduce shifting shocks in downshifting operations. This clutch transmits
engine torque to the wheels. However, drive force from the wheels is not transmitted to the engine because
the one-way clutch rotates idle. This means the engine brake is not effective.
The overrun clutch operates when the engine brake is needed.
SCIA5623E

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
TM-27
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[TYPE 1 (4AT: RE4F03B)]
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OVERRUN CLUTCH OPERATING CONDITIONS
OVERRUN CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE CONTROL
The overrun clutch solenoid valve is operated by an ON-OFF signal
transmitted by the TCM to provide overrun clutch control (engine
brake control).
When this solenoid valve is “ON”, the pilot pressure drain port
closes. When it is “OFF”, the drain port opens.
During the solenoid valve “ON” pilot pressure is applied to the end
face of the overrun clutch control valve.
OVERRUN CLUTCH CONTROL VALVE OPERATION
When the solenoid valve is “ON”, pilot pressure is applied to the
overrun clutch control valve. This pushes up the overrun clutch con-
trol valve. The line pressure is then shut off so that the clutch does
not engage. Only in “1” position, however, 1 range pressure is
applied to overrun clutch control valve, resulting in valve moving
downward and clutch engaged.
When the solenoid valve is “OFF”, pilot pressure is not generated. At
this point, the overrun clutch control valve moves downward by
spring force. As a result, overrun clutch operation pressure is pro-
vided by the overrun clutch reducing valve. At overrun clutch reduc-
ing valve in “D” position, the hydraulic pressure is reduced to a level
that balances the spring force. This is sent to overrun clutch control
valve and becomes the operating pressure of overrun clutch which is
engaged at all times. In “2” position and “1” position, overrun clutch
reducing valve is pushed down by 2 range pressure. Line pressure is
directly sent to overrun clutch control valve and becomes the operat-
ing pressure of overrun clutch which is engaged at all times.
SCIA7186E
SAT015J
SCIA7172E

TM-28
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[TYPE 1 (4AT: RE4F03B)]
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
Control Valve
INFOID:0000000001694429
FUNCTION OF CONTROL VALVES
Centrifugal Cancel MechanismINFOID:0000000001694419
FUNCTION
The centrifugal cancel mechanism is a mechanism to cancel the centrifugal hydraulic pressure instead of the
conventional check balls. It cancels the centrifugal hydraulic pressure which is generated as high clutch drum
rotates, and it allows for preventing high clutch from dragging and for providing stable high clutch piston press-
ing force in all revolution speeds.
STRUCTURE/OPERATION
Valve name Function
Pressure regulator valve, plug and sleeve
plugRegulates oil discharged from the oil pump to provide optimum line pressure for all driving
conditions.
Pressure modifier valve and sleeve Used as a signal supplementary valve to the pressure regulator valve. Regulates pres-
sure-modifier pressure (signal pressure) which controls optimum line pressure for all driv-
ing conditions.
Pilot valve Regulates line pressure to maintain a constant pilot pressure level which controls lock-up
mechanism, overrun clutch, shift timing.
Accumulator control valve Regulates accumulator back-pressure to pressure suited to driving conditions.
Manual valve Directs line pressure to oil circuits corresponding to select positions.
Hydraulic pressure drains when the shift lever is in Neutral.
Shift valve A Simultaneously switches three oil circuits using output pressure of shift solenoid valve A
to meet driving conditions (vehicle speed, throttle opening, etc.).
Provides automatic downshifting and upshifting (1st → 2nd → 3rd → 4th gears/4th → 3rd
→ 2nd → 1st gears) in combination with shift valve B.
Shift valve B Simultaneously switches two oil circuits using output pressure of shift solenoid valve B in
relation to driving conditions (vehicle speed, throttle opening, etc.).
Provides automatic downshifting and upshifting (1st → 2nd → 3rd → 4th gears/4th → 3rd
→ 2nd → 1st gears) in combination with shift valve A.
Overrun clutch control valve Switches hydraulic circuits to prevent engagement of the overrun clutch simultaneously
with application of the brake band in D
4. (Interlocking occurs if the overrun clutch engages
during D
4.)
1st reducing valve Reduces low & reverse brake pressure to dampen engine-brake shock when downshift-
ing from the 1st position 1
2 to 11.
Overrun clutch reducing valve Reduces oil pressure directed to the overrun clutch and prevents engine-brake shock.
In the 1st and 2nd positions, line pressure acts on the overrun clutch reducing valve to
increase the pressure-regulating point, with resultant engine brake capability.
Torque converter relief valve Prevents an excessive rise in torque converter pressure.
Torque converter clutch control valve, plug
and sleeveActivates or inactivates the lock-up function.
Also provides smooth lock-up through transient application and release of the lock-up
system.
1-2 accumulator valve and piston Lessens the shock find when the 2nd gear band servo contracts, and provides smooth
shifting.
3-2 timing valve Switches the pace that oil pressure is released depending on vehicle speed; maximizes
the high clutch release timing, and allows for soft downshifting.
Shuttle valve Determines if the overrun clutch solenoid valve should control the 3-2 timing valve or the
overrun clutch control valve and switches between the two.
Cooler check valve At low speeds and with a small load when a little heat is generated, saves the volume of
cooler flow, and stores the oil pressure for lock-up.

TM-36
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[TYPE 1 (4AT: RE4F03B)]
DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
*1: Refer to TM-33, "Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL)".
*2: These malfunctions cannot be displayed MIL if another malfunction is assigned to MIL.
DATA MONITOR MODE
Display Items List
X: Standard, —: Not applicable, : Option
OVERRUN CLUTCH S/
V TCM detects an improper voltage drop when it tries to operate the so-
lenoid valve.P1760TM-93
VHCL SPEED SEN-
MTR TCM does not receive the proper voltage signal from the sensor. —TM-97
BATT/FLUID TEMP
SEN TCM receives an excessively low or high voltage from the sensor. —TM-99
TURBINE SENSOR  TCM does not receive proper voltage signal from sensor. —TM-104
CONTROL UNIT (RAM)  TCM memory (RAM) is malfunctioning. —TM-108
CONTROL UNIT (ROM)  TCM memory (ROM) is malfunctioning. —TM-108
INITIAL START This is not a malfunction message (Whenever shutting off a power
supply to the TCM, this message appears on the screen). Refer to TM-
109.—TM-109
No failure
(NO SELF DIAGNOS-
TIC FAILURE INDICAT-
ED FURTHER
TESTING MAY BE RE-
QUIRED) No failure has been detected. — — Items (CONSULT-III
screen terms)Malfunction is detected when...OBD (DTC)
Reference
page MIL indicator
lamp*1, “EN-
GINE” with
CONSULT-III
or GST
Monitored item (Unit)Monitor Item Selection
Remarks
TCM INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN SIG-
NALSSELEC-
TION FROM
MENU
VHCL/S SE-A/T (km/h)X — Revolution sensor
VHCL/S SE-MTR (km/h) X —Vehicle speed display may not be accu-
rate under approx. 10 km/h (6 mph). It
may not indicate 0 km/h (0 mph) when
vehicle is stationary.
THRTL POS SEN (V) X —
FLUID TEMP SE (V) X —
BATTERY VOLT (V) X —
ENGINE SPEED (rpm) X X
TURBINE REV (rpm) X —
OVERDRIVE SW (ON/OFF) X —
PN POSI SW (ON/OFF) X —
R POSITION SW (ON/OFF) X —
D POSITION SW (ON/OFF) X —
2 POSITION SW (ON/OFF) X —
1 POSITION SW (ON/OFF) X —

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
TM-37
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[TYPE 1 (4AT: RE4F03B)]
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DTC WORK SUPPORT MODE
Display Items List
ASCD-CRUISE (ON/OFF) X —
Signal input with CAN communication.
ASCD-OD CUT (ON/OFF) X —
KICKDOWN SW (ON/OFF) X —
Not mounted but displayed.
POWERSHIFT SW (ON/OFF) X —
CLOSED THL/SW (ON/OFF) X —
Signal input with CAN communication.
W/O THRL/P-SW (ON/OFF) X —
*SHIFT S/V A (ON/OFF) — —
Displays status of check signal (reinput
signal) for TCM control signal output. Re-
mains unchanged when solenoid valves
are open or shorted. *SHIFT S/V B (ON/OFF) — —
*OVRRUN/C S/V (ON/OFF) — —
HOLD SW (ON/OFF) X — Not mounted but displayed.
BRAKE SW (ON/OFF) X — Stop lamp switch
GEAR — XGear position recognized by the TCM up-
dated after gear-shifting
SLCT LVR POSI — XSelector lever position is recognized by
the TCM.
For fail-safe operation, the specific value
used for control is displayed.
VEHICLE SPEED (km/h) — X Vehicle speed recognized by the TCM.
THROTTLE POSI (0.0/8) — XDegree of opening for accelerator recog-
nized by the TCM
For fail-safe operation, the specific value
used for control is displayed.
LINE PRES DTY (%) — X
TCC S/V DUTY (%) — X
SHIFT S/V A (ON/OFF) — X
SHIFT S/V B (ON/OFF) — X
OVERRUN/C S/V (ON/OFF) — X
SELF-D DP LMP (ON/OFF) — X
TC SLIP RATIO (0.000) — —
TC SLIP SPEED (rpm) — —Difference between engine speed and
torque converter input shaft speed
Voltage (V) — —Displays the value measured by the volt-
age probe.
Frequency (Hz) — —
The value measured by the pulse probe
is displayed. DUTY-HI (high) (%) — —
DUTY-LOW (low) (%) — —
PLS WIDTH-HI (ms) — —
PLS WIDTH-LOW (ms) — —Monitored item (Unit)Monitor Item Selection
Remarks
TCM INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN SIG-
NALSSELEC-
TION FROM
MENU

DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM (TCM)
TM-39
< FUNCTION DIAGNOSIS >[TYPE 1 (4AT: RE4F03B)]
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4. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
Does OD OFF indicator lamp come on about 2 seconds?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> Stop procedure. Perform TM-138, "
OD OFF Indicator
Lamp Does Not Come On" before proceeding.
2.JUDGEMENT PROCEDURE STEP 1
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Keep pressing shift lock release button.
3. Move selector lever from “P” to “D” position.
4. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
5. Keep pressing overdrive control switch while OD OFF indicator lamp is lighting up for 2 seconds. (OD
OFF indicator lamp is on.)
6. Keep pressing overdrive control switch and shift selector lever to the “2” position. (OD OFF indicator lamp
is on.)
7. Stop pressing overdrive control switch. (OD OFF indicator lamp is on.)
8. Shift selector lever to the “1” position. (OD OFF indicator lamp is on.)
9. Keep pressing overdrive control switch. (OD OFF indicator lamp is off.)
10. Depress accelerator pedal fully while pressing overdrive control switch.
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK SELF-DIAGNOSIS CODE
Check OD OFF indicator lamp. Refer to "Judgement of Self-diagnosis Code".
>>DIAGNOSIS END
Judgement of Self-diagnosis Code
SCIA7140E

A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM
TM-117
< COMPONENT DIAGNOSIS >[TYPE 1 (4AT: RE4F03B)]
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Data are reference values.
Diagnosis ProcedureINFOID:0000000001728307
SYMPTOM 1:
Selector lever cannot be moved from “P” position with ignition switch in ON position and brake
pedal depressed.
Selector lever can be moved from “P” position with ignition key in ON position and brake pedal
released.
Selector lever can be moved from “P” position when ignition switch is removed from key cylinder.
SYMPTOM 2:
Ignition key cannot be removed when selector lever is set to “P” position.
Ignition key can be removed when selector lever is set to any position except “P” position.
1.CHECK KEY INTERLOCK CABLE
Check key interlock cable for damage.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair key interlock cable. Refer to TM-206, "
Removal and Installation" .
2.CHECK A/T POSITION
Check A/T position. Refer to TM-204, "
Checking of A/T Position" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Adjust control cable. Refer to TM-204, "
Adjustment of A/T Position" .
3.CHECK SHIFT LOCK SOLENOID AND PARK POSITION SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
2. Selector lever is set in “P” position.
3. Check operation sound.
OK or NG
OK >>INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK POWER SOURCE
1. Turn ignition switch ON. (Do not start engine.)
TER-
MINAL
NO.WIRE
COLORITEM CONDITIONVOLTAGE
(Approx.)
1 P O/D switchIgnition switch: “ON” Battery voltage
Ignition switch: “OFF” 0V
2 B Ground Always 0V
3 L IlluminationParking lamps: “ON” Battery voltage
Parking lamps: “OFF” 0V
4 B Ground Always 0V
5 LG Shift lock solenoidWhen ignition switch is "ON", brake pedal is depressed and se-
lector lever is set in "P" position.Battery voltage
Except above. 0V
6 B Ground Always 0V
Condition Brake pedal Operation sound
When ignition switch is turned to ON position and selector lever is set in
“P” position.Depressed Yes
Released No

SYSTEM SYMPTOM
TM-127
< SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS >[TYPE 1 (4AT: RE4F03B)]
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SYMPTOM DIAGNOSIS
SYSTEM SYMPTOM
Symptom ChartINFOID:0000000001694440
Numbers are arranged in order of inspection.
Perform inspections starting with number one and work up.
Items Symptom Condition Diagnostic item Reference page
No Lock-up Engage-
ment/TCC InoperativeTorque converter is
not locked up.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-297
2. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution sensor)
and vehicle speed sensor·MTRTM-52 and TM-97
3. Engine speed signalTM-56
4. A/T fluid temperature sensorTM-48
5. Line pressure testTM-178
6. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-73
7. Control valve assemblyTM-191
OFF vehicle 8. Torque converterTM-222
Torque converter
clutch piston slip.ON vehicle1. A/T fluid levelTM-171
2. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-297
3. Line pressure testTM-178
4. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-73
5. Line pressure solenoid valveTM-81
6. Control valve assemblyTM-191
OFF vehicle 7. Torque converterTM-222
Lock-up point is ex-
tremely high or low.ON vehicle1. Accelerator pedal position sensorEC-2972. Vehicle speed sensor·A/T (Revolution sensor)
and vehicle speed sensor·MTRTM-52 and TM-97
3. Torque converter clutch solenoid valveTM-73
4. Control valve assemblyTM-191