2007 NISSAN TIIDA oil

EM -58
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[HR16DE]
TIMING CHAIN
Check for cracks and any excessive wear at link plates and roller
links of timing chain. Replace timing chain as necessary.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
 Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-19, "
Fluids and Lubricants".
 Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
- Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel leak-
age at connection points.
- Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
 Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
NOTE:
If hydraulic pressure inside chain tensioner drops after removal/installation, slack in guide may generate a
pounding noise during and just after the engine start. However, this does not indicate an unusualness. Noise
will stop after hydraulic pressure rises.
 Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, or any oil/fluids including engine oil and
engine coolant.
 Bleed air from lines and hoses of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
 After cooling down engine, again check oil/fluid levels including engine oil and engine coolant. Refill to the
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
* Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.A: Crack
B: Wear
JPBIA0091ZZ
Items Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Other oils and fluid* Level Leakage Level
Fuel Leakage Leakage Leakage

CAMSHAFT
EM-59
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
N
P O
CAMSHAFT
Exploded ViewINFOID:0000000001381414
Removal and InstallationINFOID:0000000001381415
CAUTION:
The rotation direction in the text indicates all directions seen from the engine front.
REMOVAL
1. Remove front wheel (RH). Refer to WT-6, "Rotation".
2. Remove front fender protector (RH). Refer to EXT-22, "
Removal and Installation".
3. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-7, "
Draining".
CAUTION:
Be sure to perform this step when engine is cold.
4. Remove the following parts.
 Intake manifold: Refer to EM-29, "
Exploded View".
 Drive belt: Refer to EM-16, "
Removal and Installation".
 Water pump pulley: Refer to CO-20, "
Exploded View".
 Ground cable (RH)
1. Camshaft bracket (No. 2 to 5) 2. Camshaft bracket (No.1) 3. Camshaft sprocket (EXH)
4. Camshaft sprocket (INT) 5. Cylinder head 6. Oil filter (for intake valve timing control)
7. Washer 8. Plug 9. Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
10. O-ring 11. O-ring 12. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
13. Valve lifter 14. Camshaft (INT) 15. Camshaft (EXH)
A. Refer to EM-59
PBIC3672E

EM-62
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[HR16DE]
CAMSHAFT
 The sprocket (C) and vane (camshaft coupling) (B) are
designed to spin and move within the range of a certain
angle.
 With the engine stopped and the vane in the most
retarded angle, it will not spin because it is locked to the
sprocket side by the internal lock pin (A).
 If the camshaft sprocket mounting bolts are turned in the
situation described above, the lock pin will become dam-
aged and cause malfunctions because of the increased
horizontal load (cutting force) on the lock pin.
a. Remove camshaft bracket (No. 1) (1).
 Loosen the bolts in several steps, and then remove them.
b. Apply the following air pressure to the No. 1 journal oil hole (A)
of camshaft (INT) (1) shown using an air gun.
 Apply the air pressure into the oil hole on the second groove
from the front of camshaft thrust (B).
 Proceed all the way through step “e” with the air pressure on.
 Attach the rubber nozzle (B) narrowed to the top of the air gun
(A) to prevent air leakage from the oil hole. Securely apply the
air pressure to the oil hole.
CAUTION:
 There are other oil holes in the side grooves. Never use
the incorrect oil holes.
 Be sure not to damage the oil path with the tip of the air
gun.
 Wipe all the oil off the air gun to prevent oil from being
blown all over along with the air, and the area around the
air gun should be wiped with a rag when applying air
pressure. Eye protection should be worn as needed.
NOTE:
The air pressure is used to move the lock pin into the disengage position.
c. Hold the camshaft sprocket (INT) with hands, and then apply the power counterclockwise/clockwise alter-
natively.
 Finally rotate the sprocket of the camshaft sprocket (INT) counterclockwise [the direction shown by the
arrow ( )].
 Perform the work while applying the air pressure to the oil hole.
PBIC3679E
: Engine front
AWBIA0103ZZ
Pressure
: 300 kPa (3.0 bar, 3.1 kg/cm2 , 44 psi) or more
AWBIA0104ZZ
AWBIA0105ZZ

CAMSHAFT
EM-63
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
N
P O
 If the lock pin is not released by hands, tap the camshaft
sprocket (INT) lightly with a plastic hammer (A).
 If the camshaft sprocket (INT) is not rotated counterclockwise
even if the above procedures are performed, check the air
pressure and the oil hole position.
d. While doing the above, once you hear a click (the sound of the
internal lock pin disengaging) from inside the camshaft sprocket
(INT), start turning the camshaft sprocket (INT) in the counter-
clockwise direction in the most advanced angle position.
 Keep the air pressure on.
 If there is no click, as soon as the vane-side (camshaft side)
starts moving independently of the sprocket, the lock pin has
become disengaged.
 Make sure that it is in the most advanced angle position by
seeing if the stopper pin groove (A) and the stopper pin hole (B) are matched up as shown.
e. Complete the applying procedure of air pressure and the holding procedure of camshaft (INT).
f. Insert the stopper pin (A) into the stopper pin holes in the cam-
shaft sprocket (INT) and lock in the most advanced angle posi-
tion.
CAUTION:
No load is exerted on the stopper pin (spring reaction, etc.).
Since it comes out easily, secure it with tape (B) to prevent
it from coming out.
NOTE:
The stopper pin shows one example of a hexagonal wrench for
2.5 mm (0.098 in) [length of inserted section: approximately15
mm (0.59 in)].
13. Remove camshaft brackets (No. 2 to 5).
 Loosen bolts in several steps in the reverse of the order
shown.
NOTE:
The camshaft bracket (No. 1) has been already removed.
14. Remove camshaft (EXH).
AWBIA0106ZZ
C : Most retarded angle (lock pin engaged)
D : Most advanced angle
PBIC3684E
AWBIA0107ZZ
A : EXH side
B : INT side
: Engine front
PBIC3686E

EM-64
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[HR16DE]
CAMSHAFT
15. Remove the camshaft (INT) (1) and the camshaft sprocket (INT)
(2) with the following procedure.
a. Keeping the camshaft hexagonal part (A) still with the wrench,
loosen the bolts for the camshaft sprocket (INT) (2).
b. Disassemble the camshaft (1) from the camshaft sprocket (INT)
(2).
c. Remove camshaft (INT).
CAUTION:
Never damage the signal plate of rear end.
16. Remove valve lifter.
 Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
17. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve (1).
18. Remove the generator and bracket, remove the plug (2), and
then remove the oil filter. Refer to CHG-15, "
Removal and Instal-
lation".
INSTALLATION
AWBIA0108ZZ
1 :Camshaft (INT)
AWBIA0109ZZ
AWBIA011 0ZZ
PBIC3692E

CAMSHAFT
EM-65
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
N
P O
1. Install the oil filter (1).
 The oil filter is assembled to the plug (3), and then install it to
the cylinder head.
2. Install intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
 Insert it straightly into the cylinder head.
 Tighten bolts after placing it completely.
3. Install valve lifter.
 If it is reused, install in its original positions.
4. Put a matching mark for positioning the camshaft (INT) and the camshaft sprocket (INT) with the following
procedure.
NOTE:
It prevents the knock pin from engaging with the incorrect pin hole after installing the camshaft (INT) and
the camshaft sprocket (INT).
a. Put the matching marks (A) on a line extending from the knock
pin position of camshaft (INT) (1) front surface.
 Put the marks on the visible position with the camshaft
sprocket installed. (Example shown)
b. Put the matching marks on a line extending from the knock pin
hole (B) position of camshaft sprocket (INT) (2). (Example
shown)
 Put the marks on the visible position with it installed to the
camshaft.
5. Install camshaft.
 Distinction between camshaft (INT and EXH) is performed with
the different shapes of rear end.
 Install camshafts to the cylinder head so that knock pins (A) on
front end are positioned as shown.
NOTE:
Though camshaft does not stop at the portion as shown, for the
placement of cam nose, it is generally accepted camshaft is
placed for the same direction.
2: Washer
PBIC3695E
PBIC3696E
1 : Camshaft (EXH)
2 : Camshaft (INT)
A : Identification mark
PBIC3698E
1 : Camshaft (EXH)
2 : Camshaft (INT)
: Upper side
PBIC3699E

CAMSHAFT
EM-69
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[HR16DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
EM
N
P O
18. Pull out the stopper pin (A), and then apply the tension to the
timing chain by rotating the crankshaft pulley clockwise slightly.
19. Return the camshaft sprocket (INT) in the most retarded position with the following procedure.
a. Remove the stopper pin (A) from the camshaft sprocket (INT).
b. Turn the crankshaft slowly clockwise and return the camshaft sprocket (INT) to the most retarded angle
position.
 When first turning the crankshaft the camshaft sprocket (INT)
will turn. Once it is turned more, and the vane (camshaft) also
turns, then it has reached the most retarded angle position.
 The most retarded angle position can be checked by seeing if
the stopper pin groove (A) is shifted clockwise.
 After spinning the crankshaft slightly in the counterclockwise
direction, you can make sure the lock pin has joined by seeing
if the vane (camshaft) and the sprocket move together.
20. Install the front oil seal to the front cover. Refer to EM-78, "
FRONT OIL SEAL : Removal and Installation"
21. Install front cover with the following procedure:
1 : Plunger
2 : Chain tensioner
B: Lever
C: Lever hole
D : Front cover has been omitted
PBIC3772E
B: Tape
AWBIA0107ZZ
B : Stopper pin hole
C : Most advanced angle
D : Most retarded angle (lock pin engaged)
PBIC3705E

EM-70
< ON-VEHICLE REPAIR >[HR16DE]
CAMSHAFT
a. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser
(commercial service tool) to front cover as shown.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
b. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with suitable tool to
front cover as shown.
Use Genuine Liquid Gasket or equivalent.
1 : Cylinder head
2 : Cylinder block
3 : Oil pan (upper)
A : Liquid gasket application area φ 3.0 - 4.0 mm (0.12 - 0.16 in)
PBIC3724E
A : Liquid gasket application area φ 3.0 - 4.0 mm (0.12 - 0.16 in)
PBIC3725E