2007 NISSAN LATIO Fluid

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CVT-45
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CVT
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
LINE PRESSURE TEST
Line Pressure Test Port
Line Pressure Test Procedure
1. Inspect the amount of engine oil and replenish if necessary.
2. Drive the car for about 10 minutes to warm it up so that the CVT fluid reaches in the range of 50 to 80°C
(122 to 176°F), then inspect the amount of CVT fluid and replenish if necessary.
NOTE:
The CVT fluid temperature rises in the range of 50 - 80°C (122 - 176°F) during 10 minutes of driving.
3. After warming up CVT, remove the oil pressure detection plug and install the oil pressure gauge [special
service tool: - (OTC3492)].
CAUTION:
When using the oil pressure gauge, be sure to use the O-ring attached to the oil pressure detec-
tion plug.
4. Securely engage the parking brake so that the tires do not turn.
5. Start the engine, and then measure the line pressure at both idle
and the stall speed.
CAUTION:

Keep the brake pedal pressed all the way down during
measurement.

When measuring the line pressure at the stall speed,
refer to CVT-43, "
STALL TEST" .
6. After the measurements are complete, install the oil pressure
detection plug and tighten to the specified torque below.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse O-ring.

Apply CVT fluid to O-ring.
SCIA6184E
SAT5 1 3G
: 7.5 N·m (0.77 kg-m, 66 in-lb)SAT4 9 3G

CVT-46
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Line Pressure
*: Reference values
Judgement of Line Pressure Test
Road TestUCS005YC
DESCRIPTION

The purpose of the test is to determine overall performance of
CVT and analyze causes of problems.

The road test consists of the following three parts:
1. “Check Before Engine Is Started” CVT-49
.
2. “Check at Idle” CVT-49
.
3. “Cruise Test” CVT-50
.
Engine speed Line pressure kPa (kg/cm
2 , psi)
“R”, “D” and “L” positions
At idle 650 (6.63, 94.3)
At stall 4,250 (43.35, 616.3)*
Judgement Possible cause
Idle speedLow for all positions
(“P”, “R”, “N”, “D”, “L”)Possible causes include malfunctions in the pressure supply system and low oil pump output.
For example

Oil pump wear

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking or spring fatigue

Oil strainer
oil pump
pressure regulator valve passage oil leak

Engine idle speed too low
Only low for a specific
positionPossible causes include an oil pressure leak in a passage or device related to the position after
the pressure is distributed by the manual valve.
HighPossible causes include a sensor malfunction or malfunction in the line pressure adjustment
function.
For example

Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction

CVT fluid temperature sensor malfunction

Pressure control solenoid A (line pressure solenoid) malfunction (sticking in OFF state, filter
clog, cut line)

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
Stall speedLine pressure does
not rise higher than
the line pressure for
idle.Possible causes include a sensor malfunction or malfunction in the pressure adjustment func-
tion.
For example

Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction

TCM malfunction

Pressure control solenoid A (line pressure solenoid) malfunction (shorting, sticking in ON
state)

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
The pressure rises,
but does not enter the
standard position.Possible causes include malfunctions in the pressure supply system and malfunction in the
pressure adjustment function.
For example

Accelerator pedal position signal malfunction

Pressure control solenoid A (line pressure solenoid) malfunction (sticking, filter clog)

Pressure regulator valve or plug sticking
Only low for a specific
positionPossible causes include an oil pressure leak in a passage or device related to the position after
the pressure is distributed by the manual valve.
SAT7 8 6A

CVT-50
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
4. CHECK “N” POSITION FUNCTION
1. Start engine.
2. Move selector lever to “N” position.
3. Release parking brake.
Does vehicle move forward or backward?
YES >> Mark the box CVT-182, "In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves" on the CVT-37, "DIAGNOSTIC WORK-
SHEET" . Continue “Road Test”.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK SHIFT SHOCK
1. Apply foot brake.
2. Move selector lever to “R” position.
Is there large shock when changing from
“N” to “R” position?
YES >> Mark the box CVT-183, "Large Shock “N” → “R” Position" on the CVT-37, "DIAGNOSTIC WORK-
SHEET" . Continue “Road Test”.
NO >> GO TO 6.
6. CHECK “R” POSITION FUNCTION
Release foot brake for several seconds.
Does vehicle creep backward when foot brake is released?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> Mark the box CVT-184, "
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward in “R” Position" on the CVT-37,
"DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" . Continue “Road Test”.
7. CHECK “D”, “L” POSITIONS FUNCTION
Move selector lever to “D” and “L” positions and check if vehicle creeps forward.
Does vehicle creep forward in all positions?
YES >> Go to CVT-50, "Cruise Test" .
NO >> Stop “Road Test”. Mark the box on the CVT-37, "
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" . Go to CVT-185,
"Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward in “D” or “L” Position" .
Cruise TestUCS005YF
1. CHECK VEHICLE SPEED WHEN SHIFTING GEARS — PART 1
1. Drive vehicle for approximately 10 minutes to warm engine oil and CVT fluid up to operating temperature.
2. Park vehicle on flat surface.
3. Move selector lever to “P” position.
4. Start engine.
5. Move selector lever to “L” position.
6. Accelerate vehicle to 2/8-way throttle depressing accelerator
pedal constantly.
Read vehicle speed and engine speed. Refer to CVT-53,
"Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Mark the box of CVT-186, "
Vehicle Speed Does Not
Change in “L” Position" on the CVT-37, "DIAGNOSTIC
WORKSHEET" . Continue “Road Test”. CVT fluid operating temperature: 50 - 80°C (122 - 176°F)
SCIA6644E

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CVT-55
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CVT
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
19 R Power supply— Battery voltage
—0 V
20 W Step motor C Within 2 seconds after ignition switch ON, the time measurement by using
the pulse width measurement function (Hi level) of CONSULT-II.*1
CAUTION:
Connect the diagnosis data link cable to the vehicle diagnosis connec-
tor.
*1: A circuit tester cannot be used to test this item.30.0 msec
21 P Step motor D10.0 msec
24 BR Starter relaySelector lever in “N” and “P”positions. Battery voltage
Selector lever in other positions. 0 V
25 B Ground Always 0 V
27 GR PNP switch 1Selector lever in “R”, “N” and “D” positions. 0 V
Selector lever in “P” and “L” positions. Battery voltage
28 YPower supply
(memory back-
up)Always Battery voltage
29 ROutput speed
sensor (Second-
ary speed sen-
sor)When driving [“D” position, 20 km/h (12 MPH)]. 570 Hz
31 LG K-LINE — —
32 YPNP switch 3
(monitor)Selector lever in “D” and “L” positions. 0 V
Selector lever in “P”, “R” and “N” positions.8.0 V - Battery
voltage
34 SB PNP switch 2Selector lever in “N”, “D” and “L” positions. 0 V
Selector lever in “P” and “R” positions.10.0 V - Battery
voltage
35 W PNP switch 3Selector lever in “D” and “L” positions. 0 V
Selector lever in “P”, “R” and “N” positions.8.0 V - Battery
voltage
36 W PNP switch 4Selector lever in “R” and “D” positions. 0 V
Selector lever in “P”, “N” and “L” positions.10.0 V - Battery
voltage
37 LTransmission
fluid pressure
sensor A (Sec-
ondary pressure
sensor)and “N” position idle 1.0 V
38 VInput speed sen-
sor (Primary
speed sensor)When driving [“L” position, 20 km/h (12 MPH)]. 1000 Hz Te r m i n a lWire
colorItem Condition Data (Approx.)

CVT-56
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
41 GTransmission
fluid pressure
sensor B (Pri-
mary pressure
sensor)and “N” position idle 0.7 V
42 LG Sensor ground Always 0 V
46 O Sensor power— 5.0 V
— 0 V
47 GCVT fluid tem-
perature sensor When CVT fluid temperature is 20°C (68°F) 2.0 V
When CVT fluid temperature is 80°C (176°F) 1.0 V
48 B Ground Always 0 V TerminalWire
colorItem Condition Data (Approx.)

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CVT-57
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CVT
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
CONSULT-II Function (TRANSMISSION)UCS005YI
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown below.
FUNCTION
CONSULT-II REFERENCE VALUE
Diagnostic test mode Function Reference page
Work supportThis mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by
following the indications on CONSULT-II.CVT-59
Self-diagnostic results Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly.CVT-60
Data monitor Input/Output data in the TCM can be read.CVT-64
CAN diagnostic support
monitorThe results of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.CVT-66
CALIB data Characteristic information for TCM and CVT assembly can be read. —
Function testPerformed by CONSULT-II instead of a technician to determine whether each system
is “OK” or “NG”.—
ECU part number TCM part number can be read. —
Item name Condition Display value (Approx.)
VSP SENSOR
During drivingApproximately matches the speedometer
reading.
ESTM VSP SIG*
PRI SPEED SEN During driving (lock-up ON) Approximately matches the engine speed.
ENG SPEED SIG Engine running Closely matches the tachometer reading.
SEC HYDR SEN “N” position idle 1.0 V
PRI HYDR SEN “N” position idle 0.7 V
AT F T E M P S E NWhen CVT fluid temperature is 20°C (68°F). 2.0 V
When CVT fluid temperature is 80°C (176°F). 1.0 V
VIGN SEN Ignition switch: ON Battery voltage
VEHICLE SPEED During drivingApproximately matches the speedometer
reading.
PRI SPEED During driving (lock-up ON) Approximately matches the engine speed.
SEC SPEED During driving50 X Approximately matches the speed-
ometer reading.
ENG SPEED Engine running Closely matches the tachometer reading.
GEAR RATIO During driving 2.56 - 0.43
ACC PEDAL OPENReleased accelerator pedal - Fully depressed
accelerator pedal0.0/8 - 8.0/8
SEC PRESS “N” position idle 0.8 MPa
PRI PRESS “N” position idle 0.4 MPa
STM STEP During driving−20 step - 180 step
ISOLT1Lock-up OFF 0.0 A
Lock-up ON 0.7 A
ISOLT2Release your foot from the accelerator pedal. 0.8 A
Press the accelerator pedal all the way down. 0.0 A
ISOLT3Secondary pressure low - Secondary pressure
high.0.8 - 0.0 A
SOLMON1Lock-up OFF 0.0 A
Lock-up ON 0.7 A
SOLMON2“N” position idle 0.8 A
When stalled 0.3 - 0.6 A

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
CVT-59
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CVT
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
*: Models without ABS does not indicate.
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE
Refer to GI-38, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Display Item List
Engine Brake Adjustment
1. Touch “WORK SUPPORT” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Touch “ENGINE BRAKE ADJ”.
3. Touch “START”.
4. Set “ENGINE BRAKE LEVEL” by touching “UP” or “DOWN”.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 5 seconds and then turn
ignition switch ON.
6. Engine brake level set is completed.
Item name Description
ENGINE BRAKE ADJ. The engine brake level setting can be canceled.
CONFORM CVTF DETERIORTN The CVT fluid deterioration level can be checked.
BCIA0031E
SCIA4287E
SCIA4288E
“ENGINE BRAKE LEVEL”
0: Initial set value (Engine brake level control is
activated)
OFF: Engine brake level control is deactivated.
SAT9 3 4J

CVT-60
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
CAUTION:
Mode of “+1” “0” “-1” “-2” “OFF” can be selected by pressing the “UP” “DOWN” on CONSULT-II
screen. However, do not select mode other than “0” and “OFF”. If the “+1” or “-1” or “-2” is
selected, that might cause the irregular driveability.
Check CVT Fluid Deterioration Date
1. Touch “WORK SUPPORT” on “SELECT DIAG MODE” screen.
2. Touch “CONFORM CVTF DETERIORTN”.
3. Check “CVTF DETERIORATION DATE”.
CAUTION:
Touch “CLEAR” after changing CVT fluid, and then erase
“CVTF DETERIORATION DATE”.
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULT MODE
After performing self-diagnosis, place check marks for results on the CVT-37, "DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET" .
Reference pages are provided following the items.
BCIA0031E
SCIA4287E
“CVTF DETERIORATION DATE”
More than 210000:
It is necessary to change CVT fluid.
Less than 210000:
It is not necessary to change CVT fluid.
SCIA4289E
SCIA4290E