Page 74 of 142
ATC-74
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Magnet Clutch CircuitNJS00015
SYMPTOM: Magnet clutch does not engage.
INSPECTION FLOW
*1ATC-46, "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 1.*2ATC-92, "
Ambient Sensor Circuit"*3AT C - 4 6 , "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 9.
*4ATC-75, "
DIAGNOSIS PROCE-
DURE FOR MAGNET CLUTCH"
*5ATC-86, "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
FOR UNUSUAL PRESSURE"
*6AT C - 5 3 , "Operational Check"
*7ATC-46, "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 5 to 7.*8ATC-34, "
SYMPTOM TABLE"*9ATC-100, "Intake Sensor Circuit"
SJIA1129E
Page 75 of 142
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-75
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Unified meter and A/C amp. controls compressor operation by ambient temperature, intake air temperature
and signal from ECM.
Low Temperature Protection Control
Unified meter and A/C amp. will turn compressor ON or OFF as determined by a signal detected by ambient
sensor and intake sensor.
When ambient temperature is higher than −2°C (28°F), the compres-
sor turns ON. The compressor turns OFF when ambient temperature
is lower than −5°C (23°F).
When intake air temperature is higher than 1°C (34°F), the compres-
sor turns ON. The compressor turns OFF when intake air tempera-
ture is lower than −5°C (23°F).
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR MAGNET CLUTCH
SYMPTOM: Magnet clutch does not engage when A/C switch is ON.
RHA094GB
SJIA0267E
SJIA1891E
Page 76 of 142

ATC-76
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
1. CHECK AMBIENT SENSOR CIRCUIT AND INTAKE SENSOR CIRCUIT
Check ambient sensor and intake sensor. Refer to AT C - 4 6 , "
FUNCTION CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" ,
see No. 9.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >>
Malfunctioning ambient sensor: Refer to AT C - 9 2 , "Ambient Sensor Circuit" .
Malfunctioning intake sensor: Refer to ATC-100, "Intake Sensor Circuit" .
2. PERFORM AUTO ACTIVE TEST
Refer to PG-20, "
Auto Active Test" .
Dose the magnet clutch operate?
YES >> WITH CONSULT-III: GO TO 5.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III: GO TO 6.
NO >> Check 10A fuse (No. 79, located in IPDM E/R), and GO TO 3. Refer to PG-23, "
IPDM E/R Termi-
nal Arrangement" .
3. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN IPDM E/R AND COMPRESSOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R connector and compressor connector.
3. Check continuity between IPDM E/R harness connector E8 ter-
minal 33 and compressor harness connector F24 terminal 1.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
4. CHECK MAGNET CLUTCH CIRCUIT
Check for operation sound when applying battery voltage direct cur-
rent to terminal.
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Replace IPDM E/R.
2. Go to self-diagnosis procedure AT C - 4 6 , "
FUNCTION
CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and preform self-
diagnosis STEP-4. Confirm that magnet clutch opera-
tion normal.
NG >> 1. Replace magnet clutch.
2. Go to self-diagnosis procedure AT C - 4 6 , "
FUNCTION
CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE" and preform self-
diagnosis STEP-4. Confirm that magnet clutch operation normal.
5. CHECK BCM INPUT (COMPRESSOR ON) SIGNAL
Check compressor ON/OFF signal. Refer to AT C - 3 3 , "
CONSULT-III Function (BCM)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 6.
33 – 1 : Continuity should exist.
RJIA2004E
RJIA2005E
A/C SW ON : AIR COND SIG ON
A/C SW OFF : AIR COND SIG OFF
Page 78 of 142

ATC-78
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
8. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start the engine.
2. Check voltage of refrigerant pressure sensor. Refer to EC-127, "
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data
Monitor" .
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start the engine.
2. Check voltage between ECM harness connector M71 terminal 105 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> WITH CONSULT-III: GO TO 9.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III: GO TO 10.
NG >> Refer to EC-710, "
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR" .
9. CHECK BCM INPUT (FAN ON) SIGNAL
Check FAN ON/OFF signal. Refer to AT C - 3 3 , "
CONSULT-III Function (BCM)" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10. CHECK CIRCUIT CONTINUITY BETWEEN BCM AND UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect BCM connector and unified meter and A/C amp.
connector.
3. Check continuity between BCM harness connector M90 terminal
28 and unified meter and A/C amp. harness connector M50 ter-
minal 57.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair harness or connector.
Terminals
Condition Voltage (+)
(−)
ECM con-
nectorTerminal No.
M71 105 GroundA/C switch: ON
(Blower motor
operates.)Approx. 1.0 - 4.0 V
FAN SW ON : HEATER FAN SW ON
FAN SW OFF : HEATER FAN SW OFF
28 – 57 : Continuity should exist.
RJIA2009E
Page 80 of 142
ATC-80
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
COMPONENT INSPECTION
Refrigerant Pressure Sensor
The refrigerant pressure sensor is attached to the liquid tank.
Make sure that the A/C refrigerant pressure and the sensor output
voltage are within the specified range as shown in the A/C operating
condition figure. Refer to EC-710, "
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE
SENSOR" .
RJIA1393E
SJIA1841E
Page 87 of 142

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-87
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
High-pressure Side is Too Low and Low-pressure Side is Too High
Both High- and Low-pressure Sides are Too Low
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
High-pressure side is too low and
low-pressure side is too high.High- and low-pressure sides
become equal soon after com-
pressor operation stops.Compressor pressure opera-
tion is improper.
↓
Damaged inside compressor
packings.Replace compressor.
No temperature difference
between high- and low-pres-
sure sides.Compressor pressure opera-
tion is improper.
↓
Damaged inside compressor
packings.Replace compressor.
AC356A
Gauge indication Refrigerant cycle Probable cause Corrective action
Both high- and low-pressure sides
are too low.
There is a big temperature
difference between liquid
tank outlet and inlet. Outlet
temperature is extremely
low.
Liquid tank inlet and expan-
sion valve are frosted.Liquid tank inside is slightly
clogged.
Replace liquid tank.
Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Temperature of expansion
valve inlet is extremely low
as compared with areas
near liquid tank.
Expansion valve inlet is
frosted.
Temperature difference
occurs somewhere in high-
pressure side.High-pressure pipe located
between liquid tank and
expansion valve is clogged.
Check and repair malfunc-
tioning parts.
Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Expansion valve and liquid
tank are warm or slightly cool
when touched.Low refrigerant charge.
↓
Leaking fittings or compo-
nents.Check refrigerant for leaks.
Refer to ATC-138, "
Checking
for Refrigerant Leaks" .
There is a big temperature dif-
ference between expansion
valve inlet and outlet while the
valve itself is frosted.Expansion valve closes a little
compared with the specifica-
tion.
↓
1. Improper expansion valve
adjustment.
2. Malfunctioning expansion
valve.
3. Outlet and inlet may be
clogged.
Remove foreign particles by
using compressed air.
Replace expansion valve.
Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
An area of the low-pressure
pipe is colder than areas near
the evaporator outlet.Low-pressure pipe is clogged
or crushed.
Check and repair malfunc-
tioning parts.
Check lubricant for contami-
nation.
Air flow volume is not enough
or is too low.Evaporator is frozen.
Check intake sensor circuit.
Refer to ATC-100, "
Intake
Sensor Circuit" .
Replace compressor.
Repair evaporator fins.
Replace evaporator.
Refer to AT C - 6 9 , "Blower
Motor Circuit" .
AC353A
Page 89 of 142
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ATC-89
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
K
L
MA
B
AT C
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Insufficient HeatingNJS00017
SYMPTOM: Insufficient heating
INSPECTION FLOW
*1AT C - 5 3 , "Operational Check"*2ATC-46, "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 1.*3ATC-46, "
FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 5 to 7.
*4AT C - 6 3 , "
Air Mix Door Motor Cir-
cuit"
*5ATC-46, "FUNCTION CONFIRMA-
TION PROCEDURE", see No. 9.*6ATC-56, "
LAN System Circuit"
*7AT C - 6 9 , "Blower Motor Circuit"*8ATC-63, "Air Mix Door Motor Circuit"*9EC-223, "DTC P0117, P0118 ECT
SENSOR"
*10CO-10, "Changing Engine Coolant"*11CO-15, "Checking Radiator Cap"
SJIA1131E
Page 92 of 142

ATC-92
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: 2006 November2007 350Z
Ambient Sensor CircuitNJS0001A
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Ambient Sensor
The ambient sensor is attached on the hood lock stay. It detects
ambient temperature and converts it into a resistance value which is
then input into the unified meter and A/C amp.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE INPUT PROCESS
The unified meter and A/C amp. includes a processing circuit for the ambient sensor input. However, when the
temperature detected by the ambient sensor increases quickly, the processing circuit retards the unified meter
and A/C amp. function. It only allows the unified meter and A/C amp. to recognize an ambient temperature
increase of 0.33°C (0.6°F) per 100 seconds.
As an example, consider stopping for a few minutes after high speed driving. Although the actual ambient tem-
perature has not changed, the temperature detected by the ambient sensor will increase. This is because the
heat from the engine compartment can radiate to the front bumper area, location of the ambient sensor.
DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE FOR AMBIENT SENSOR
SYMPTOM: Ambient sensor circuit is open or shorted. (LED of A/C
switch does not illuminate as a result of performing self-diagnosis
STEP-2.)
1. CHECK VOLTAGE BETWEEN AMBIENT SENSOR AND GROUND
1. Disconnect ambient sensor connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ambient sensor harness connector E34
terminal 1 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 4.
RJIA1398E
RJIA1461E
1 – Ground : Approx. 5 V
RJIA2017E