2007 KIA CARNIVAL engine oil

6c.
Driving at constant
speed of 30 km/h in 2nd
gear
d. Driving at 50 km/h in 3rd
gear with accelerator
fully closed
e. Driving at constant
speed of 50 km/h in 4th
gear (1) 100%, (2) 0%, (3)
100%
Second solenoid valve
(2) 100%, (3) 100%,
(4) 0% Overdrive solenoid valve
(1) 0km/h
(4) 50km/h Vehicle speed sensor
(4) 1,800 ~ 2,100rpm Input shaft speed sensor
(4) 1,800 ~ 2,100rpm Output shaft speed sensor
7 Selector lever position
: D (Carry out on a
flat and straight road)
a.
Accelerate to 4th gear at
a throttle position sensor
output of 1.5V
(accelerator opening
angle of 30 %).
b. Gently decelerate to a
standstill.
c. Accelerate to 4th gear at
a throttle position sensor
output of 2.5 V
(accelerator opening
angle of 50%).
d. While driving at 60 km/h
in 4th gear, shift down
to 3rd gear.
e. While driving at 40 km/h
in 3rd gear, shift down
to 2nd gear.
f. While driving at 20 km/h
in 2nd gear, shift down
to 1st gear. For (1), (2) and (3),
the reading should be
the same as the
specified output shaft
torque, and no
abnormal shocks
should occur.
For (4), (5) and (6),
downshifting should
occur immediately
after the shifting
operation is made.
Malfunction when shifting
Displaced shift points
Does not shift
Does not shift from 1 to 2 or
2 to 1
Does not shift from 2 to 3 or
3 to 2
Does not shift from 3 to 4 or
4 to 3
8 Selector lever position
: N (Carry out on a
flat and straight road)
Move selector lever to R
range drive at constant
speed of 10km/h The ratio between
input and output shaft
speed sensor data
should be the same
as the gear ratio
when reversing.Does not shift
TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TEST
This test measures the maximum engine speed when the selector lever is in the D or R position. The torque converter
stalls to test the operation of the torque converter, starter motor, one- way clutch operation, the holding performance of
the clutches, and brakes in the transaxle.
Do not let anybody stand in front of or behind the vehicle while this test is being carried out
1. Check the automatic transmission fluid level and temperature, and the engine coolant temperature.
a. Fluid level : At the HOT mark on the oil level gauge
b. Fluid temperature : 80~100°C (176~212°F)
c. Engine coolant temperature : 80~100°C(176~212°F)
2. Prevent all the wheels from moving during the test.
3. Pull the parking brake lever up, with the brake pedal fully depressed.
4. Start the engine.

5.Move the selector lever to the "D" position, fully depress the accelerator pedal and take a reading of the maximum
engine speed at this time.
Stall speed : 2,100~2,900rpm
a.The throttle should not be left fully open for any more than five seconds.
b. If carrying out the stall test two or more times, move the selector lever to the "N" position and run the
engine at 1,000 r/min to let the automatic transaxle fluid cool down before carrying out subsequent tests.
6. Move the selector lever to the "R" position and carry out the same test again.
TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TEST CONCLUSION
1.Stall speed is too high in both "D" and "R" ranges
a. Low line pressure
b. Low & reverse brake(B) slippage
2. Stall speed is to high in "D" range only
a. Underdrive clutch(C) slippage
3. Stall speed is too high in "R" range only
a. Reverse clutch(A) slippage
4. Stall speed too low in both "D" and "R" ranges
a. Malfunction of torque converter(D)
b. Insufficient engine output
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TEST
1.Warm up the engine until the automatic transaxle fluid temperature is 80- 100°C.
2. Lift up the vehicle so that the wheels are free to turn.
3. Connect the special tool (oil pressure gauge) to each pressure discharge port.
4. Measure the hydraulic pressure at each port under the conditions given in the standard hydraulic pressure table,
and check that the measured values are within the standard value ranges.
5. If a value is outside the standard range, correct the problem while referring to the hydraulic pressure test diagnosis
table.

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Automatic transaxle fluid
INSPECTION 1. Drive the vehicle until the fluid reaches normal operating temperature [70~80°C].
2. Place the vehicle on a level surface.
3. Move the selector lever through all gear positions. This will fill the torque converter and the hudraulic system with
fluid and move the selector lever to the "N" (Neutral) or "P"(Park) position.
4. Before removing the oil level gauge, wipe all contaminants from around the oil level gauge. Then take out the oil
level gauge and check the condition of the fluid.
If the fluid smells as if it is burning, it means that the fluid has been contaminated by fine particles from the
bushes and friction materials, a transaxle overhaul may be necessary.
5. Check that the fluid level is at the HOT mark on the oil level gauge. If the fluid level is low, add automatic transaxle
fluid until the level reaches the "HOT" mark.
Auto transaxle fluid:
DIAMOND ATF SP - III, SK ATF SP - III
Quantity : 8.5ℓ (9.0 US qt, 7.5 lmp.qt)
Low fluid level can cause a variety of a abnormal conditions because it allows the pump to take in air along
with fluid. Air trapped in the hydraulic system forms bubbles, which are compressable. Therefore, pressures
will be erratic, causing delayed shifting ,slipping clutches and brakes, etc. Improper filling can also raise fluid
level too high. When the transaxle has too much fluid, gears churn up foam and acuise the same conditions
which occur with low fluid level, resulting in accelerated deterioration of automatic transaxle fluid. In either
case, air bubbles can cause overheating, and fluid oxidation, which can interfere with normal valve, clutch, and
brake operation. Foaming can also result in fluid escaping from the transaxle vent where it may be mistaken
for a leak.
6. Insert the oil level gauge(A) securely.
When new, automatic transmission fluid should be red. The red dye is added so the assembly plant can
identify it as transmission fluid and distinguish it from engine oil or antifreeze. The red dye, which is not an
indicator of fluid quality, is not permanent. As the vehicle is driven the transmission fluid will begin to look
darker. The color may eventually appear light brown.

REPLACEMENT
If you have a fluid changer, use this changer to replace the fluid. If you do not, replace it using the following
procedure.1. Disconnect the hose which connects the transmission and the oil cooler which is within the radiator only in 2.4L
engine(3.3L- the oil cooler is separated).
2. Start the engine and let the fluid drain out.
Running conditions : "N" range with engine idling.
The engine should be stopped within one minute after it is started. If the fluid has all drained out before then,
the engine should be stopped at that point.
3. Romove the drain plug(A) from the bottom of the transmission case to drain the fluid.
4.Install the drain plug via the gasket, and tighten it to the specified torque.
TORQUE :
40~50Nm (4.0~5.0 kgf.m, 29~36 lb - ft)
5. Pour the new fluid in through the oil filler tube.
Stop pouring if the full volume of fluid cannot be poured in.
6. Repeat the procedure in step (2).
Check the old fluid for contamination. If it has been contaminated, repeat the steps (5) and (6).
7. Pour the new fluid in through the oil filler tube.
8. Reconnect the hose which was disconnected in step (1) above and firmly replace the oil level gauge.(In case of
this "replace", this means after wiping off any dirt around the oil level gauge, insert it into the filler tube.)
9. Start the engine and run it at idle for 1~2 minutes.
10. Move the select lever through all positions, and then move it to the "N" position.
11. Drive the vehicle until the fluid temperature rises to the normal temperature (70~80°C), and then check the fluid
level again. The fluid level must be at the HOT mark.
12. Firmly insert the oil level gauge(A) into the oil filler tube.

13.Tighten the transaxle mounting bolts (A).
TORQUE:
65~85 Nm(6.5~8.5 kgf.m, 47.0~61.5 lb - ft)
14.Remove the SST (09200- 38001) holding the engine and transaxle assembly.
15.Install the starter motor. (see EE group).
TORQUE:
65~85 Nm(6.5~8.5 kgf.m, 47.0~61.5 lb - ft)
16. Connect the power steering pressure tube (A) to the power steering oil pump.

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
SPECIAL TOOLS
Item(Namber&Name) Illustration Use
09452 - 21200
Oil seal installer
Oil seal installation
09200 - 38001
Engine supporting fixture
Removal and installation of transaxle
09455 - 32200
Oil seal puller
Removal of oil seal
09455 - 21000
Bearing&gear puller
Removal of taper roller vearing
09432 - 33200
plate
Removal of oil seal
09478 - 26100
Backing plate remover
Removal of 4WD coupling backing plate
09478 - 26000
Flange oil seal installer
Installation of 4WD coupling flange oil seal

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
SPECIFICATION
Engine type µ 2.7
Manual transaxle type M5GF2
Gear ratio 1st 3.615
2nd 1.931
3rd 1.969
4th 1.273
5th 0.974
Reverse 3.416
Final gear ratio 5.071
3.737
T/M oil capacity(ℓ) ※ 1.9 liter (2.0077US qt, 1.6718mp qt)
※ The quantity in the chart above is for the reference. The actual filling quantity of the automatic transaxle fluid must
be set according to 'INSPECTION' or 'REPLACEMENT' procedure of the automatic transaxle fluid.
Recommended transaxle oil SAE75W/85 or API GL - 4
Check&Replenishment Every one year or every 100,000km
Replacement Private useNormal use
No service required
Severe use( ※)
Every 100,000 Km
Business use
※ Severe use(marked '※') is defined as:
1. Driving on rough road(bumpy road, gravel road, snowy road, unpaved road etc.).
2. Driving on mountain road, ascent/descent.
3. Repetition of short distance driving.
4. More than 50% operation in heavy city traffic during hot weather above 32°C(89.6°F).
5. Police car, Taxi, Commercial type operation or trailer towing, etc.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Item Nmkgf.m lb- ft
Oil drain plug 30~353.0~3.521.7~25.3
Oil filler plug 30~353.0~3.521.7~25.3
Back up lamp switch 30~353.0~3.521.7~25.3
Control shaft assembly 10~121.0~1.2 7.2~8.7
Select lever 43~554.3~5.531.1~39.8
Shift link assembly 43~554.3~5.531.1~39.8
Transaxle mounting bracket assembly 65~856.5~8.547.0~61.5
Transaxle and enging mounting bolt 65~856.5~8.547.0~61.5
SERVICE STANDARD Item Specification [mm(inch)]

2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
SERVICE ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
Transmission oil inspection and replacement
1. After parking the vehicle on a plain, stop the engine.
2. After removing the oil filler plug and washer, inspect the manual transaxle fluid condition and quantity.
3. If the manual transaxle fluid is contaminated, drain it out by removing the oil drain plug.
4. Tighten the new oil drain plug and feed manual transaxle fluid to a proper level.
TORQUE:
29.4~34.4 Nm(3.0~3.5kgf.m, 21.7~25.3lb - ft)
Oil type: SAE75W/85
Oil quantity:
1.9 liter(2.0077 US qt, 1.6718 lmp qt)
5. Retighten the oil filler plug with a new washer.
TORQUE:
29.4~34.4 Nm(3.0~3.5kgf.m, 21.7~25.3lb - ft)
Back up lamp switch inspection
1.Disconnect the back up lamp switch connector(B).
2.Inspect the continuity of the switch. When the shift lever is located in reverse range, it should be applied an electric
current.
3. Replace the back up lamp switch, if necessary.
TORQUE:
29.4~34.4 Nm(3.0~3.5kgf.m, 21.7~25.3lb - ft)