THERMOSTAT
1.Immerse the thermostat in water and gradually heat water.
2.Check the valve opening temperature.
Valve opening temperature : 82°C (177°F)
Full opening temperature : 95°C (205°F)
If the valve opening temperature is not as specified, replace the thermostat.
3. Check the valve lift.
Valve lift : Min. 10mm (0.4in.) at 95°C (205°F)
If the valve lift is not as specified, replace the thermostat.
ENGINE COOLANT REFILLING AND BLEEDING
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious scalding could be caused by hot fluid under high
pressure escaping from the radiator.
When pouring engine coolant, be sure to shut the relay box lid and not to let coolant spill on the electrical parts or
the paint. If any coolant spills, rinse it off immediately.
1. Make sure the engine and radiator are cool to the touch.
2. Open the radiator cap.
3. Loosen the drain plug, and drain the coolant.
4. Tighten the radiator drain plug securely.
5. Remove, drain and clean the reservoir tank.
6. Fill water slowly through the radiator cap. Push the upper/lower hoses of the radiator so as to bleed air easily.
7. Warm the engine until the cooling fan operates 2~3 times.
Accelerate the engine 2~3 times without load.
8. Wait until the engine is cold.
9. Repeat the steps 1~8 until the water drained is clean.
10. Fill fluid mixture with coolant and water(4 : 6) slowly through the radiator cap. Push the upper/lower hoses of the
radiator so as to bleed air easily.
11. Start the engine and run so coolant circulates.
When the cooling fan operates and coolant circulates, refill coolant through the radiator cap.
12. Repeat 11 until the cooling fan cycles 3 ~ 5 times and bleed air sufficiently out of the cooling system.
13.Install the radiator cap and fill the reservoir tank to the "MAX"(or "F") line with coolant.
14. Run the vehicle under idle until the cooling fan operates 2 ~ 3 times.
15. Stop the engine and wait until coolant gets cool.
16. Repeat 10 to 15 until the coolant level doesn't fall any more, bleeding air out of the cooling system.
Check the coolant level again in the reservoir tank for 2 ~ 3 days after replacing coolant.
CAP TESTING
1.Remove the radiator cap, wet its seal with engine coolant, and install it to a pressure tester.
2.Apply a pressure of 93 ~ 123kPa (0.95 ~ 1.25kgf/cm², 14 ~ 19psi).
3. Check for a drop in pressure.
4. If the pressure drops, replace the cap.
5.Remove the ETC(Electric Throttle Control) bracket(A) and the cooling hoses(B).
6.Disconnect the brake vaccume hose(A).
7.Remove the surge tank mounting bracket(A).
8.Remove the surge tank(A).
MAIN SYMPTOMDIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE ALSO CHECK FOR
Unable to start
(Engine does not turn
over) a.
Test the battery
b. Test the starter
c. Inhibitor switch (A/T) or clutch start switch (M/T)
Unable to start
(Incomplete
combustion) a.
Test the battery
b. Check the fuel pressure
c. Check the ignition circuit
d. Troubleshooting the immobilizer system (In case of
immobilizer lamp flashing) a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks
d. Slipped or broken timing belt
e. Contaminated fuel
Difficult to start a.
Test the battery
b. Check the fuel pressure
c. Check the ECTS and circuit (Check DTC)
d. Check the ignition circuit a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks
d. Contaminated fuel
e. Weak ignition spark
Poor idling
(Rough, unstable or
incorrect Idle) a.
Check the fuel pressure
b. Check the Injector
c. Check the long term fuel trim and short term fuel trim
(Refer to CUSTOMER DATASTREAM)
d. Check the idle speed control circuit (Check DTC)
e. Inspect and test the Throttle Body
f. Check the ECTS and circuit (Check DTC) a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks
d. Contaminated fuel
e. Weak ignition spark
Engine stall a.
Test the Battery
b. Check the fuel pressure
c. Check the idle speed control circuit (Check DTC)
d. Check the ignition circuit
e. Check the CKPS Circuit (Check DTC) a.
DTC
b. Intake air leaks
c. Contaminated fuel
d. Weak ignition spark
Poor driving
(Surge) a.
Check the fuel pressure
b. Inspect and test Throttle Body
c. Check the ignition circuit
d. Check the ECTS and Circuit (Check DTC)
e. Test the exhaust system for a possible restriction
f. Check the long term fuel trim and short term fuel trim
(Refer to CUSTOMER DATASTREAM) a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks
d. Contaminated fuel
e. Weak ignition spark
Knocking a.
Check the fuel pressure
b. Inspect the engine coolant
c. Inspect the radiator and the electric cooling fan
d. Check the spark plugs a.
DTC
b. Contaminated fuel
Poor fuel economy a.
Check customer's driving habits
a. Is A/C on full time or the defroster mode on?
b. Are tires at correct pressure?
c. Is excessively heavy load being carried?
d. Is acceleration too much, too often? a.
DTC
b. Low compression
c. Intake air leaks
28-y
29 -y
30 -y
31 -y
32 A/C Pressure Transducer signal input A/C Pressure Transducer (APT)
33 Sensor ground A/C Pressure Transducer (APT)
34 -y
35 -y
36 -y
37 -y
38 Battery voltage supply after main relay Main Relay
39 Battery voltage supply after main relay Main Relay
40 Battery voltage supply after main relay Main Relay
41 CAN [High] ABS/ESP Control Module
42 CAN [Low] ABS/ESP Control Module
43 Main Relay control output Main Relay
44 Intake Air Temperature Sensor signal input Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
45 Immobilizer communication line Immobilizer control module
46 -y
47 Mass Air Flow Sensor signal input Mass Air Flow Sensor (MAFS)
48 Sensor ground Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) #2
49 Accelerator Position Sensor #2 signal input Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) #2
50 -y
51 Cruise "SET" lamp control output Cruise "SET" Lamp
52 Vehicle speed signal input ABS/ESP Control Module (With ABS/ESP [Euro -
Ⅲ/Ⅳ])
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS) (Except Euro-
Ⅲ/Ⅳ)
53 Sensor ground Intake Air Temperature Sensor (IATS)
54 Accelerator Position Sensor #1 signal input Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) #1
55 Sensor ground Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) #1
56 -y
57 Sensor (+5V) Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) #2
58 Sensor (+5V) A/C Pressure Transducer (APT)
59 Sensor (+5V) Accelerator Position Sensor (APS) #1
60 -y
61 Engine speed signal output Cluster (Tachometer)
62 Fuel consumption signal output Trip Computer
63 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) control output Cluster (Malfunction Indicator Lamp)
64 A/C Compressor Relay control output A/C Compressor Relay
65 Cooling Fan [Low] control output Cooling Fan Relay [Low]
66 Cooling Fan [High] control output Cooling Fan Relay [High]
67 Variable Intake Solenoid Valve #2 control output Variable Intake Solenoid (VIS) Valve #2 [Intake
Manifold Side]
64A/C Compressor Relay control
output A/C OFF
DCBattery Voltage
13.97V
A/C ON Max. 1.0V175mV
65 Cooling Fan [Low] control output Fan OFF
DCBattery Voltage
13.77V
Fan ON Max. 1.0V175mV
66 Cooling Fan [High] control output Fan OFF
DCBattery Voltage
13.57V
Fan ON Max. 1.0V- 25mV
67 Variable Intake Solenoid Valve
#2 control output Active
DCMax. 1.0 V
13.77
Inactive Battery Voltage- 25mV
68 Throttle Position Sensor signal
(PWM) output
Idle
PulseHi: Battery Voltage
13.37V
Lo: 0 ~ 0.5 V - 25mV
69 Cruise "MAIN" lamp control
output Cruise OFF
DCBattery Voltage
12.37V
Cruise ON Max. 1.0V- 25mV
70 Fuel Pump Relay control output Relay OFF
DCBattery Voltage
12.57V
Relay ON Max. 1.0V- 25mV
71 Variable Intake Solenoid Valve
#1 control output Active
DCMax. 1.0 V
175mV
Inactive Battery Voltage13.77V
72 Immobilizer lamp control output Lamp OFF
DCBattery Voltage
12.77V
Lamp ON Max. 1.0V- 25mV
73 - yy y y
74 - yy y y
75 - yy y y
76 - yy y y
77 - yy y y
78 Purge Control Solenoid Valve
control output Inactive
PulseHi: Battery Voltage
13.83V
Active Lo: Max. 1.0V31.54mV
79 Wheel Speed Sensor [Low]
signal input y
y y y
80 Wheel Speed Sensor [High]
signal input y
y y y
CONNECTOR [C151- 2] Pin
No. Description
ConditionType LevelTest Result
1 ETC Motor [- ] control output IdlePulseHi: Battery Voltage
14.07V
Lo: Max . 1.0V - 125mV
2 ETC Motor [+] control output IdlePulseHi: Battery Voltage
14.07V
Lo: Max . 1.0V - 325mV
3 - yy y y
4 CVVT Oil Temperature Sensor
signal input Idle
Analog 0 ~ 5.0V 282mV at 96°C
5 - yy y y
6 - yy y y
7 Engine Coolant Temperature
Sensor signal input Idle
Analog 0 ~ 5.0V 1.88V
29.Lifting the vehicle up and lowering the jack slowly, remove the transaxle assembly.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Perform the following :
a. Adjust the shift cable.
b. Refill the transaxle with fluid.
c. Refill the radiator with engine coolant.
d. Bleed air from the cooling system with the heater valve open.
e. Clean the battery posts and cable terminals with sandpaper, assemble them, and apply grease to prevent
corrosion.
1. Lowering the vehicle or lifting up a jack, install the transaxle assembly.
2. Tighten the transaxle lower mounting bolts (B- 4EA).
TORQUE:
65~85 Nm(6.5~8.5 kgf.m, 47.0~61.5 lb - ft)
3. Install the drive plate bolts (A) by turning the timing gear.
TORQUE:
46~53 Nm(4.6~5.3 kgf.m, 33.3~38.3 lb - ft)
4.After removing a jack, insert the drive shafts. (see DS group)
5. Install the sub frame. (see SS group).
6. Tighten the roll stopper mounting bolts.
TORQUE:
90~110 Nm(9~11 kgf.m, 65.1~79.5 lb - ft)
7. Connect the lower arm, the tie rod end ball joint, the stabilizer bar link to the front knuckle. (see SS group)
2007 > 2.7L V6 GASOLINE >
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
Before replacing or repairing air conditioning components, first determine if the malfunction is due to the refrigerant
charge, air flow or compressor.
Use the table below to help you find the cause of the problem. The numbers indicate the priority of the likely cause of
the problem. Check each part in order. If necessary, replace these parts.
After correcting the malfunction, check the complete system to ensure that performance is satisfactory.
STANDARD:
Symptom Suspect Area See page
No blower operation 1. Blower fuse
2. Blower relay
3. Blower motor
4. Power mosfet
5. Blower speed control switch
6. Wire harness
No air temperature control 1. Engine coolant capacity
2. Heater control assembly
No compressor operation 1. Refrigerant capacity
2. A/C Fuse
3. Magnetic clutch
4. Compressor
5. Dual pressure switch
6. A/C switch
7. Evaporator temperature sensor
8. Wire harness
No cool comes out 1. Refrigerant capacity
2. Refrigerant pressure
3. Drive belt
4. Magnetic clutch
5. Compressor
6. Dual pressure switch
7. Evaporator temperature sensor
8. A/C switch
9. Heater control assembly
10. Wire harness
Insufficient cooling 1. Refrigerant capacity
2. Drive belt
3. Magnetic clutch
4. Compressor
5. Condenser
6. Expansion valve
7. Evaporator
8. Refrigerant lines
9. Dual pressure switch
10. Heater control assembly
No engine idle - up when A/C switch
ON 1. Engine ECM
2. Wire harness
No air inlet control 1. Heater control assembly
No mode control 1. Heater control assembly
2. Mode actuator
No cooling fan operation 1. Cooling fan fuse
2. Fan motor
3. Engine ECM
4. Wire harness