CONSTRUCTION AND FUNCTION 7A1-17
ATF Thermo Sensor • The ATF thermo sensor detects the ATF temperature in the oil pan and sends a signal to the TCM.
• The ATF thermo sensor is of the thermister type and the resistance value changes according to the ATF
oil temperature.
• When the ATF temperature is cold, the sensor resistance is high. When the ATF temperature increases,
the sensor resistance decreases.
• When the ATF temperature increases to 135 °C (275 °F), the TCM lights up the ATF temperature warning
lamp in the meter. When the ATF temperature decreases below 125 °C (257 °F), the ATF temperature
warning lamp switches off.
• The ATF thermo sensor is installed to the lower control valve body and integrated with the harness
assembly.
10.0
100.0
1,000.0
10,000.0
100,000.0
-30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 160 A TF Temp er a t ur e ( °C)
Resistance (Ω
)
Figure 29. Characteristic of Thermo Sensor
Figure 30. Location of Thermo Sensor
ATF Temperature
(deg. C) Resistance (Ohm)
(Approximately) ATF Temperature
(deg. C) Resistance (Ohm)
(Approximately)
-30 29,614 100190
-20 16,705 110149
-10 9,842 120118
0 6,028 128 98
20 2,500 130 94
40 1,160 135 84
50 819 140 76
60 591 14568
80 324 15062
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TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E) 7A2-141
d. If there is already stored in the scan tool, theexisting data is displayed on the screen. The
scan tool asks user to keep existing data “Keep
Data” or “Continue” to request new vehicle
information from the TCM. If there is no data in
the scan tool, it will immediately start vehicle
identification.
e. Select the vehicle description by following the on-screen instructions based on stamped VIN
or affixed VIN plate on the vehicle.
f. During obtaining information, the scan tool is receiving information from all modules at the
same time. But only ECM information is
displayed on the screen.
g. Turn OFF all accessories and press “Okay”.
h. Verify that the correct VIN is displayed on the scan tool. If the VIN is incorrect or no VIN,
record the correct VIN.
2. Turn OFF the ignition.
3. Turn OFF the scan tool and disconnect from the vehicle.
4. Transfer the data from the terminal to the scan tool using the following procedure:
Notice: The TIS supports service programming with
the Tech 2 scan tool only.
a. Connect the scan tool to the terminal.
b. Launch the TIS application.
c. Select the Service Programming System at the main screen.
d. Highlight the following information on the Select Diagnostic Tool and Programming Process
screen, then click “Next”.
• Select Diagnostic Tool - Tech 2
• Select Programming Process - Identify whether an existing TCM is being
reprogrammed or a TCM is being replaced
with a new one
• Select ECU Location - Vehicle
e. Verify the connections on the Preparing for Communication screen, then click “Next”.
f. Verify the VIN on the Validate Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) screen, then click
“Next”.
Notice: If the TCM is replaced to new one, VIN does
not displayed. Input correct VIN reading from stamped
VIN or affixed VIN plate on the vehicle. If the TCM from
another vehicle is installed, input correct VIN by same
way.
g. Highlight Transmission on the Select SystemType screen, then click “Next”, if on-screen
instruction displayed.
h. Complete the following information based on the service ID plate on the Validate Vehicle
Data screen until “Next” is highlighted, then
click “Next”.
• Model • Model year
• Engine type
• Model designator
• Destination code
• Transmission type
i. Verify your selection on the Summary screen.
Notice: Refer to Service Bulletin and Description
column before service programming is performed if the
bulletins are listed along with the calibration files.
Notice: Select Cancel if you receive a message stating
that the calibration selected is already the current
calibration in the TCM and reprogramming with the
same download is not allowed.
j. Click “Reprog”.
k. The Transfer Data screen will appear until the progress bar reaches 100%.
5. Close the application and return to the TIS application selection screen after the download is
completed.
6. Turn OFF the scan tool and disconnect from the terminal.
7. Transfer the data from the scan tool to the TCM using the following procedure:
a. Install a scan tool.
b. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
c. Select Service Programming System (SPS) > Program ECU.
d. Turn OFF all accessories and press “Continue”.
e. Programming in Process will appear until the progress bar reaches 100%.
Notice: Some warning lamp may turn ON or blink while
programming the TCM since communication between
the TCM and other modules are interrupted. Clear DTC
in any module after programming.
f. Press “Continue” and exit the program after thescan tool displays “Programming Was
Successful”.
8. Turn OFF the ignition.
9. Turn OFF the scan tool and disconnect from the vehicle.
Service Programming System (SPS) (Pass-
Thru Procedure)
Pass-Thru programming allows the scan tool to remain
connected to the terminal and to the vehicle throughout
the programming process. The vehicle must be in close
proximity to the terminal while using Pass-Thru.
1. Launch the TIS application.
2. Select the Service Programming System at the main screen.
3. Highlight the following information on the Select Diagnostic Tool and Programming Process screen,
then click “Next”:
• Select Diagnostic Tool-Select Pass - Thru
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7A2-142 TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (JR405E)
• Select Programming Process - Identifywhether as existing TCM is being
reprogrammed or an TCM is being replaced
with a new one.
• Select ECU Location - Vehicle
4. Complete all vehicle data on the Preparing for Communication/ Determine Vehicle screen until
“Next” is highlighted, then click “Next”.
5. Follow the instruction on the Preparing for Communication screen, then click “Next”.
Notice: In order to reduce the potential for signal loss,
the RS-232 cable should not be more than 25 feet long.
6. Verify the VIN on the Validate Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) screen, then click “Next”.
Notice: If the TCM is replaced to new one, VIN does
not displayed. Input correct VIN reading from stamped
VIN or affixed VIN plate on the vehicle. If the TCM from
another vehicle is installed, input correct VIN by same
way.
7. Highlight Transmission on the Select System Type screen, then click “Next”, if on-screen instruction
displayed.
8. Complete the following information based on the service ID plate on the Validate Vehicle Data
screen until “Next” is highlighted, then click “Next”.
• Model
• Model year
• Engine type
• Model designator
• Destination code
• Transmission type
9. Verify your selection on the Summary screen.
Notice: Refer to Service Bulletin and Description
column before service programming is performed if the
bulletins are listed along with the calibration files.
Notice: Select Cancel if you receive a message stating
that the calibration selected is already the current
calibration in the TCM and reprogramming with the
same download is not allowed.
10. Click “Reprog”.
11. The Transfer Data screen will appear until the progress bar reaches 100%.
Notice: Some warning lamp may turn ON or blink while
programming the TCM since communication between
the TCM and other modules are interrupted. Clear DTC
in any module after programming.
12. Close the application and return to the TIS application selection screen after the download is
completed.
13. Turn OFF the ignition.
14. Turn OFF the scan tool and disconnect from the vehicle.
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TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-7
7B4-PDF3
4L indicator (in meter panel)
This lamp indicates following items:
Valve check
Driving status (High-Low)
Operating status (2Hz: Actuator in operation, mechanism
standby)
Restrictions on operation (4Hz)
RTW 77DSH000601
Neutral indicator (in operation switch panel)
This LED indicates following items:
LED check
Driving status (Neutral)
Operating status (2Hz: Actuator in operation, mechanism
standby)
Restrictions on operation (4Hz)
7B4-PDF5
Check 4WD warning light (in meter panel)
This light indicates following items:
Valve check
Faulty actuator limit SW , and circuit related faults with the limit
switch
RTW 77DSH000501
4WD switch
Switch to transmit a switching command to the 2H, 4H,
Neutral, or 4L position.
It comprises 3 PUSH momentary switches. By pushing the 2H
and 4L switches for 10 seconds,
operation is changed to the neutral position.
To shift from the neutral to another position, push another
switch for 10 seconds.
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7D1-12 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM
Functions of Switch and indicator Lamp
Transfer-related indicator lamp and switch function
Item 4WD
lamp 4L lamp Neutral
lamp Check
4WD
warning light 4WD
switch Actu ato r
detection (limit)
switches
LS1, LS2, LS3. and LS4
1 = on
2 = off Transfer
4WD
switch Transfer
neutral switch SOF
actuator switch Or
Axl e
dummy Remarks
2H Off Off Off Off No
operation 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
4H start
of
operation Off Off Off Off 4H position
for 0.1
second 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open Switch
operation sensor
Start of
operation Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 1,1,1,0
0,0,1,0
0,1,1,0
0,1,1,1 Open Open Open
2H to 4H
while
driving
During
operation
(Synchro) Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 1,1,1,0
0,0,1,0
0,1,1,0
0,1,1,1 Open Open Open 2H to 4H
using
synchro and
retrial
During
operation (Axle
drive) Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open Axle drive
Axle
waiting Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open Axle drive
4H On Off Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
4L start
of
operation On Off Off Off 4L position
for 0.1
second 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed Switch
operation sensor
Start of
operation On Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,0,0,1
0,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed 4H to 4L
while
driving
During
operation (N) Off
Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,0,0,1
0,1,0,1 Closed Closed Closed 4H to 4L
through neutral
During
operation (N) Off
Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed 4H to 4L
through neutral
During
operation (N) Off
Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed 4H to 4L
through neutral
4L
waiting On Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 1,1,0,1 Closed Closed Closed 4H to 4L
while
waiting
4L On On Off Off No
operation 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
4H start of
operation On Off Off Off 4H position
for 0.1
second 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed Switch
operation sensor
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TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM 7D1-13
Item 4WD
lamp 4L lamp Neutral
lamp Check
4WD
warning light 4WD
switch Actu ato r
detection (limit)
switches
LS1, LS2, LS3. and LS4
1 = on
2 = off Transfer
4WD
switch Transfer
neutral switch SOF
actuator switch Or
Axl e
dummy Remarks
During
operation On Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed 4L to 4H
while
driving
During
operation (N) Off
Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 1,1,0,0 Closed Closed Closed 4L to 4H
through neutral
During
operation Off Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,1,0,1
0,0,0,1 Closed Closed Closed 4L to 4H
while
driving
4H
waiting Off Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1 Closed Closed Closed
4L to 4H
while
waiting
4H On Off Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed -----
2H start of
operation On Off Off Off 2H position
for 0.1
second 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed Switch
operation sensor
Start of
operation Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 0,1,1,1
0,1,1,0
0,0,1,0
1,1,1,0 Closed Open Closed
2H to 4H
while
driving
During
operation (Axle) Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 0,1,1,1
0,1,1,0
0,0,1,0
1,1,1,0 Open Open Closed Axle drive
Axle
waiting
Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 1,0,1,0 Open Open Closed Axle
waiting
2H Off Off Off Off No
operation 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
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7D1-14 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM
2H to 4H retrial
Item 4WD
lamp 4L lamp Neutral
lamp Check
4WD
warning light 4WD
switch Actu ato r
detection (limit)
switches
LS1, LS2, LS3. and LS4
1 = on
2 = off Transfer
4WD
switch Transfer
neutral switch SOF
actuator switch Or
Axl e
dummy Remarks
2H Off Off Off Off No
operation1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
4H start
of
operation Off Off Off Off 4H
position for 0.1
second 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
Start of
operation Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 1,1,1,0
0,0,1,0
0,1,1,0
0,1,1,1 Open Open Open
2H to 4H
while
driving
During
operation
(Synchro)
(Go to 4H if synchro
complete) Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 1,1,1,0
0,0,1,0
0,1,1,0
0,1,1,1 Open Open Open 2H to 4H
using
synchro
and retrial X 2
Abandoned
operation (2H) Blinking
(4HZ) Off Off Off No
operation 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open Return to
2H
2H
indication
after
10second
s
Off Off Off Off No
operation1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
• Completion of transfer case H-L area and axle shift timing may cause some variation in the 2Hz blinking pattern.
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7D1-16 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM
Transfer-related indicator lamp and switch function
Skip operation
Item 4WD
lamp 4L lamp Neutral
lamp Check
4WD
warning light 4WD
switch Actu ato r
detection (limit)
switches LS1,
LS2,
LS3. and LS4
1 = on
2 = off Transfer
4WD
switch Transfer
neutral switch SOF
actuator switch Or
Axl e
dummy Remarks
2H Off Off Off Off No
operation1,0,1,0 Open Open Open -----
4L start of
operation Off Off Off Off 4L
position for 0.1
second 1,0,1,0 Open Open Open
Switch
operation sensor
Start of
operation Blinking
(2HZ) Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 1,1,1,0
0,0,1,0
0,1,1,0
0,1,1,1 Open Open Open
2H to 4H
while
driving
During
operation
(Synchro) Blinking
(2HZ) Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 1,1,1,0
0,0,1,0
0,1,1,0
0,1,1,1 Open Open Open 2H to 4H
using
synchro
and retrial
During
operation (Passing through 4H) Off
Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open -----
During
operation (Passing through 4H) Off
Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1
0,1,0,1 Closed Open Open -----
During
operation
(N)
On Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation
0,0,1,1
0,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
During
operation (N) On
Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,1,0,0 Closed Open Closed Switch
operation sensor
During
operation (N) On
Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Closed 4H to 4L
while
driving
During
operation (Axle
drive) Blinking
(2HZ) Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open
-----
Axle
waiting Blinking
(2HZ) Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 0,0,1,1 Closed Open Open -----
4L waiting On Blinking
(2HZ) Off Off No
operation 1,1,0,1 Closed Closed Closed 4H to 4L
while
waiting
4L On On Off Off No
operation1,1,0,1 Closed Open Closed -----
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