6 – 8 TROUBLESHOOTING
5. Excessive Oil Consumption
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Does the air cleaner element conditon OK? (Clogged
or not) —
Go to Step 2 Clean or
replace the air cleaner
element
2 Does PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) Valve has problem? —
Repair or
replace the
relation parts. Go to Step 3
3 Was the oil pressure value more than normal value? Less than
588 kPa (6.0 kg/cm
2, 85
psi) Repair or
replace the oil relief valve Go to Step 4
4 Inspect the front and rear crankshaft oil seal.
Was the oil leakage found? —
Replace the
failure part. Go to Step 5
5 Was the oil leakage found from any gasket? — Replace the
wrong gasket Go to Step 6
6 Inspect the valve stem seal, the valve stem and the
valve guide for worn.
Were any worn found? —
Replace the worn part. Go to Step 7
7 Was the oil leakage found from the turbocharger oil
seal? —
Replace the oil
seal. Go to Step 8
8 Was the oil drain pipe of the turbocharger restricted? — Repair or
replace the oil drain pipe. Go to Step 9
9 Was the oil drain passage in the turbocharger center
housing restricted? —
Clean the
center housing Go to Step 10
10 Does turbine wheel has any impact damage? — Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 11
11 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6 – 10 TROUBLESHOOTING
8. Dark Exhaust Smoke
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was the air cleaner element normal condition? —
Go to Step 2 Clean or
replace the air cleaner
element
2 Was the EGR valve sticking? — Replace the
EGR valve Go to Step 3
3 Was the injection nozzle pressure or the injection
spray pattern OK? —
Go to Step 4 Replace the
injection nozzle
4 Was the oil leakage found from the turbocharger oil seal? —
Replace the oil
seal Go to Step 5
5 Was the oil drain pipe of the turbocharger restricted? — Repair or
replace the oil drain pipe Go to Step 6
6 Was restricted the oil drain passage in the
turbocharger center housing restricted? —
Clean the
center housing Go to Step 7
7 Does turbine wheel has any impact damage? — Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 8
8 Does PCV (Positive Crankcase Ventilation) Valve
has problem? —
Repair or
replace the
relation parts Go to Step 9
9 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
TROUBLESHOOTING 6 – 13
10–3 Continuous noise
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was the fan belt tension OK? 9 – 13 mm
(0.35 – 0.51
in)
Go to Step 2 Adjust the fan
belt tension.
2 Was the cooling fan loose? — Tighten the
cooling fan Go to Step 3
3 Was noise coming from the generator? — Repair or
replace the generator
and/or the
vacuum pump Go to Step 4
4 Was noise coming from the water pump? — Replace the
water pump Go to Step 5
5 Was noise coming from the cylinder head cover? — Readjust the
valve
clearance. Go to Step 6
6 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
10-4 Slapping noise
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was noise coming from the cylinder head cover? — Go to Step 2 Go to Step 4
2 Were valve clearances correct? 0.4 mm
(0.016 in)
both intake
and exhaust Adjust the
valve
clearances Go to Step 3
3 Were the rocker arms damaged? — Replace the
rocker arms Go to Step 4
4 Was the flywheel fixing bolt loose? — Tighten the
fixing bolt. Go to Step 5
5 Was noise coming from the cylinder body? — Go to Step 6 Go to Step 10
6 Inspect the crankshaft bearing and/or crankshaft.
Was the crankshaft bearing and/or crankshaft worn? —
Replace the
worn parts Go to Step 7
7 Inspect the connecting rod bearing and/or crankpin.
Was the connecting rod bearing and/or crankpin
worn? —
Replace the worn parts Go to Step 8
8 Inspect the connecting rod small end bushing and/or
piston pin.
Was the connecting rod small end bushing and/or
piston pin worn? —
Replace the worn parts Go to Step 9
9 Inspect the piston and/or cylinder liner.
Was the piston and/or cylinder liner worn or
damaged? —
Replace the
worn or
damaged parts Go to Step 10
10 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6 – 14 TROUBLESHOOTING
10-5 Excessive turbocharger noise
The vibration noise (the air aspiration noise) occurred when turbocharger rotates, it is normal condition of the
turbocharger, no necessary any actions.
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Was the excessive noise coming from the turbocharger? —
Go to Step 2 Go to Step 10
2 Inspect the fixing bolts and bands.
Was any problem found? —
Tighten the
loose parts Go to Step 3
3 Was the intake or exhaust system gasket damaged? — Replace the
damaged gasket. Go to Step 4
4 Inspect rotation parts condition.
Was the turbine wheel rotation rough? —
Replace the
turbocharger. Go to Step 5
5 Inspect the turbine wheel.
Was the turbine wheel rubbing against housing? —
Replace the
turbocharger. Go to Step 6
6 Was the turbine wheel damaged? — Replace the
turbocharger. Go to Step 7
7 Were there carbon deposits in the turbine or
compressor housing? —
Clean or
replace the
turbocharger. Go to Step 8
8 Inspect the oil supply condition.
Was the oil feed pipe clogged? —
Repair or
replace the oil feed pipe. Go to Step 9
9 Was the turbine shaft bearing worn? — Replace the
turbocharger. Go to Step 10
10 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
11. Rotating Part Wear of Turbocharger
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Inspect engine oil.
Was it contaminated with foreign materials? —
Replace the
engine oil Go to Step 2
2 Was the recommended engine oil grade/viscosity
being used? API CD or
ISUZU
genuine/ 10W –30
Go to Step 3 Replace the
engine oil
3 Was the oil feed pipe restricted? — Clean or
replace the oil feed pipe Go to Step 4
4 Was the oil seal of turbocharger defective? — Replace the oil
seal Go to Step 5
5 Was the center housing oil drain passage clogged? — Clean center
housing or
replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 6
6 Was there oil sludge and/or coking on the turbine
shaft? —
Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 7
7 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
TROUBLESHOOTING 6 – 15
12. Oil Leakage from Turbocharger
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Inspect the oil leakage area.
Was the oil feed pipe eye bolt loose or the gasket
broken? —
Tighten the eye
bolt or replace the gasket. Go to Step 2
2 Were the V band fixing faces tight? — Tighten band or
replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 3
3 Was there oil leakage from the flange of the turbine
housing? —
Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 4
4 Was there oil leakage from the flange of compressor
housing? —
Tighten the bolt
and/or hose clamp. Go to Step 5
5 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
13. Insufficient Acceleration and/or Lack of Power due to turbocharger
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Inspect the air or exhaust route.
Was the air and/or exhaust gas piping loose? —
Tighten flange
bolts or hose clamp. Go to Step 2
2 Inspect the work of waste gate valve control.
Was there rust on the linkage rod or pin of the waste
gate valve? —
Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 3
3 Was air leakage found from the actuator piping? — Repair or
replace the
actuator pipe or hose/ Go to Step 4
4 Inspect the inside of the turbocharger.
Was the turbine shaft end nut loose? —
Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 5
5 Were the turbine blades bent? — Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 6
6 Was the turbine wheel rubbing against housing? — Replace the
turbocharger Go to Step 7
7 Are any DTC stored? — Go to indicated
DTC Solved
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6A – 2 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Disassembly ............................................................................................................... 6A- 47
Internal Parts .......................................................................................................... 6A- 47
Major Components ............................................................................................. 6A- 47
Minor Components ............................................................................................. 6A- 56 Rocker Arm Shaft and Rocker Arm ............................................................... 6A- 56
Cylinder Head .................................................................................................. 6A- 57
Piston and Connecting Rod ........................................................................... 6A- 59
Inspection and Repair ............................................................................................... 6A- 61 Cylinder Head ......................................................................................................... 6A- 61
Rocker Arm Shaft and Rocker Arm....................................................................... 6A- 68
Cylinder Body ......................................................................................................... 6A- 69
Camshaft ................................................................................................................. 6A- 7 7
Crankshaft and Bearing ......................................................................................... 6A- 79
Crankshaft Bearing Selection ............................................................................... 6A- 83
Crankshaft Pilot Bearing ....................................................................................... 6A- 85
Flywheel and Ring Gear......................................................................................... 6A- 85
Piston ...................................................................................................................... 6A - 86
Cylinder Head Gasket Selection ........................................................................... 6A- 88
Connecting Rod...................................................................................................... 6A- 90
Idler Gear Shaft and Idler Gear ............................................................................. 6A- 91
Timing Gear Case Cover........................................................................................ 6A- 91
Reassembly ................................................................................................................ 6A- 93
Internal Parts .......................................................................................................... 6A- 93
Minor Component ............................................................................................... 6A- 93 Rocker Arm Shaft and Rocker Arm ............................................................... 6A- 93
Cylinder Head .................................................................................................. 6A- 94
Piston and Connecting Rod ........................................................................... 6A- 96
Positive Crankcase Ventilation (PCV) Valve ................................................. 6A- 99
Major Component ............................................................................................... 6A- 101
Installation .................................................................................................................. 6A- 118
External Parts ......................................................................................................... 6A- 118
Lubrication System ....................................................................................................... 6A- 1 26
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6A – 10 ENGINE MECHANICAL
Crankshaft Bearing Cap, Connecting Rod Bearing Cap, Crankshaft Damper Pulley,
Flywheel, and Oil Pan
N·m (kg·m/lb·ft)
RTW 46AXF001401
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6A – 34 ENGINE MECHANICAL
RTW 46ASH000701
9. Turn the crankshaft clockwise and read the gauge
indication when the crankshaft pulley timing mark (8 °)
is aligned with the pointer.
Injection Timing : BTDC 8 ° ± 2 °
Standard Reading mm (in)
0.5 (0.02)
If the injection timing is outside the specified range,
continue with the following steps.
10. Loosen the injection pump fixing nuts and bracket bolts.
11. Adjust the injection pump setting angle.
W hen large than standard value W hen smaller than standard
value
R A
A: Move the injection pump toward the engine.
R: Move the injection pump away from the engine.
12. Install the distributor head bolt.
Distributor head bolt torque N·m (kg·m /lb·ft)
29 (3.0/22)
ENGINE CONTROL (4JA1T(L) only)
Idling Speed Adjustment
1. Set the vehicle parking brake and chock the drive wheels.
2. Place the transmission in neutral.
3. Start the engine and allow it to idle until the coolant temperature reaches 70 - 80 °C (158 - 176 °F).
4. Disconnect the engine control cable from the control lever.
5. Set a tachometer to the engine.
6. Check the engine idling speed. If the engine idling speed is outside the specified
range, it must be adjusted.
Engine Idling Speed : 730 ± 25 rpm
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ISUZU KB P190 2007