6E-22 Engine Control System (4JH1)
Engine Control Module (ECM) Connector End Views
RTW 66ESF000301
Connector No. C-56
Connector Color Black
Test Adapter No. J-35616-4A (Pin 1 - 5)
J-35616-64A (Pin 6 - 81)
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
1 BLK ECM Ground
2 BLK ECM Ground
3 BLU/RED ECM Battery Voltage
4 Not Used
5 Not Used
6 – 24 Not Used
25 Not Used
26 Not Used
27 BLK/RED Engine Speed Signal Output to
Tachometer and TCM (A/T Only)
28 Not Used
29 RED/W HT APP PW M Signal Output (A/T
Only)
30 RED Brake Pedal 1 Switch (Stop Lamp Pedal Switch) Signal
31 YEL Clutch Pedal Switch (M/T Only)
32 Not Used
33 GRN Thermo Relay Signal Input
34 Not Used
35 W HT Keyword 2000
36 Not Used
37 Not Used
38 W HT APP Sensor Signal
39 BLU/YEL Ignition Voltage Feed
40 Not Used
41 BRN/RED A/C Compressor Relay Control
Connector No. C-56
Connector Color Black
Test Adapter No. J-35616-4A (Pin 1 - 5)
J-35616-64A (Pin 6 - 81)
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
42 BRN/YEL MIL Control
43 ORN/BLU Glow Indicator Lamp Control
44 Not Used
45 BLU Diag Request Switch
46 Not Used
47 Not Used
48 Not Used
49 RED APP Sensor Low Reference
50 Not Used
51 Not Used
52 Not Used
53 Not Used
54 Not Used
55 Not Used
56 Not Used
57 BLK APP Sensor 5 Volts reference
58 BLU/BLK ECM Main Relay Control
59 Not Used
60 Not Used
61 Not Used
62 Not Used
63 BLU/RED ECM Voltage Feed via ECM Fuse
64 Not Used
65 W HT/BLK Brake Pedal 2 Switch Signal
66 Not Used
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6E-26 Engine Control System (4JH1)
Clutch Switch
LNW 46ESH000801
Connector No. C-77
Connector Color W hite
Test Adapter No. J-35616-42
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
1 BLU/RED Clutch Pedal Switch Ignition Voltage
2 YEL Clutch Pedal Switch Signal
Data Link Connector (DLC)
LNW 36ESH015801
Connector No. B-58
Connector Color Black
Test Adapter No. J-35616-2A
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
1
Not Used
2 GRN J1850 (Class 2)
3
Not Used
Connector No. B-58
Connector Color Black
Test Adapter No. J-35616-2A
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
4 BLK Ground
5 BLK Ground
6 BLU Diag Request Switch
7 YEL/BLU Keyword 2000
8
Not Used
9
Not Used
10
Not Used
11 YEL/BLK TCM Diagnostic
12 ORN/W HT ABS C/U Diagnostic
13 RED SRS Diagnostic
14
Not Used
15
Not Used
16 RED/YEL Power Supply
EGR Solenoid Valve
RTW 66ESH000601
Connector No. C-115
Connector Color Black
Test Adapter No. J-35616-4A
Pin W ire Color Pin Function
1 BLU/RED Solenoid Valve 12 Volts Feed
2 BLK/ORN Solenoid Valve Control
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Engine Control System (4JH1) 6E-33
Diagnostic System Check - Engine
Controls
Description
The Diagnostic System Check-Engine Controls is an
organized approach to identifying a condition that is
created by a malfunction in the electronic engine control
system. The Diagnostic System Check must be the
starting point for any driveability concern. The
Diagnostic System Check directs the service technician
to the next logical step in order to diagnose the concern.
Understanding and correctly using the diagnostic table
reduces diagnostic time, and prevents the replacement
of good parts.
Test Description
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the
diagnostic table.
2. Lack of communication may be because of a partial
or a total malfunction of the Keyword 2000 serial data
circuit. The specified procedure determines the
particular condition.
11. If there are other modules with DTCs set, refer to
the DTC list. The DTC list directs you to the appropriate
diagnostic procedure. If the control module stores
multiple DTCs, diagnose the DTCs in the following
order.
• Component level DTCs, such as sensor DTCs,
solenoid DTCs, actuator DTCs, and relay DTCs.
Diagnose the multiple DTCs within this category in
numerical order. Begin with the lowest numbered
DTC, unless the diagnostic table directs you
otherwise.
Important:
• DO NOT perform this diagnostic if there is not a
driveability concern, unless another procedure
directs you to this diagnostic.
• Before you proceed with diagnosis, search fo
r
applicable service bulletins.
• Unless a diagnostic procedure instructs you, DO
NOT clear the DTCs.
• If there is a condition with the starting system, refe
r
to the starting system section in the engine
mechanical.
• Ensure the battery has a full charge.
• Ensure the battery cables (+) (-) are clean and
tight.
• Ensure the ECM grounds are clean, tight, and in
the correct location.
• Ensure the ECM harness connectors are clean and
correctly connected.
• Ensure the ECM terminals are clean and correctl
y
mating.
• Ensure the fuel injection pump control unit (PCU)
ground is clean, tight, and in the correct location.
• Ensure the PCU harness connectors are clean and
correctly connected.
• Ensure the PCU terminals are clean and correctl
y
mating.
• Ensure the vehicle maintenance has been done
enough.
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Install the scan tool.
Does the scan tool turn ON?
Go to Step 2 Go to scan tool
Does Not Power Up
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6E-34 Engine Control System (4JH1)
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
2 1. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
2. Attempt to establish communication with the listed control modules. • Engine control module (ECM)
• Transmission control module (TCM) (A/T
only)
• Electronic hydraulic control unit (EHCU)
Does the scan tool communicate with all the listed
control modules?
Go to Step 3 Go to scan tool
Does Not
Communicate with Keyword 2000 Device
3 Attempt to start the engine. Does the engine start and idle?
Go to Step 4 Go to Engine
Cranks but Does Not Run
4 Select the DTC display function for the following control modules: • ECM
• TCM (A/T only)
• EHCU
Does the scan tool display any DTCs?
Go to Step 5 Go to Step 12
5 1. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds. 2. Start the engine.
3. Monitor the DTC Information with the scan tool.
Did you complete the action?
Go to Step 6
6 Does the scan tool display ECM DTC P0602?
Go to Applicable
DTC Go to Step 7
7 Does the scan tool display ECM DTC P0251 (Symptom Code 9 or A), P0606 (Symptom Code A
or B) or P1605 (Symptom Code C, D or E)?
Go to Applicable
DTC Go to Step 8
8 Does the scan tool display ECM DTC P0560 (Symptom Code 1, 2 or A)?
Go to Applicable
DTC Go to Step 9
9 Does the scan tool display following ECM DTC
P0561 (Symptom Code A or B) or P1625 (Symptom
Code A or B)?
Go to Applicable
DTC Go to Step 10
10 Does the scan tool display following ECM DTC P1650 (Symptom Code A or B) or P1651 (Symptom
Code A or B)?
Go to Applicable
DTC Go to Step 11
11 Is there any other code in any controller that has not
been diagnosed?
Go to Applicable
DTC Go to Step 12
12 Is the customer’s concern with the automatic
transmission? Go to Diagnostic
System Check Transmission Control Go to Step 13
13 Is the customer’s concern with the ABS system?
Go to Diagnostic
System Check Brake Control Go to Step 14
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6E-42 Engine Control System (4JH1)
Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Keyword 2000 Device
Circuit Description
The engine control module (ECM), transmission control
module (TCM) and anti-theft (keyless entry) control unit
(ACU) all communicate with the scan tool over the
Keyword 2000 serial data link. However, the ECM and
fuel injection pump control unit (PCU) communicates
with each other over the controller area network (CAN)
link. The CAN link is not used for communication with
the scan tool and is shared only between the ECM and
PCU.
Diagnostic Aids
The following conditions will cause a loss of Keyword
2000 serial data communication between the TCM and
EHCU or between the scan tool and any control module:
• A Keyword 2000 serial data circuit open.
• A Keyword 2000 serial data circuit shorted to
ground.
• A Keyword 2000 serial data circuit shorted to
voltage.
•
An internal condition within a module or connector
on the Keyword 2000 serial data circuit, that causes
a short to voltage or ground to the Keyword 2000
serial data circuit.
• Open ground circuit (pin 5) at the DLC.
Scan tool Does Not Communicate with Keyword
2000 Device
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics
Connector End View Reference: Engine Controls
Connector End Views or Engine Control Module (ECM)
Connector End Views
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-
Engine Controls?
Go to Step 2 Go to Diagnostic
System Check-
Engine Controls
2 1. Install the scan tool. 2. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
3. Attempt to communicate with the listed control modules. • Engine control module (ECM)
• Transmission control module (TCM) (A/T
only)
• Electronic hydraulic control unit (EHCU)
Does the scan tool communicate with all the listed
control modules?
Go to Step 3 Go to Step 8
3 Does the scan tool communicate with the ECM?
Go to Step 4 Go to Lost
Communication with The ECM
4 Does the scan tool communicate with the TCM?
Go to Step 5 Go to Diagnostic
System Check Transmission Control
5 Does the scan tool communicate with the EHCU?
Go to Step 6 Go to Diagnostic
System Brake
6 Test the Keyword 2000 serial data circuit for an intermittently short to ground or intermittently short to
voltage. Then, test the Keyword 2000 serial data
circuit for an intermittently open (based on which
control module did not communicate) at the
connection in the circuit.
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 15 System OK
7 Test the data link connector (DLC) ground circuit at terminal 5 for an open circuit or poor connection.
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 15 Go to Step 8
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Engine Control System (4JH1) 6E-43
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
8 1. Turn OFF the ignition.
2. Disconnect the ECM C-56 and C-57 harness connectors.
3. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
4. Attempt to communicate with the TCM and EHCU.
Does the scan tool communicate with the TCM and
EHCU?
Go to Step 12 Go to Step 9
9 1. Turn OFF the ignition. 2. Reconnect the ECM C-56 and C-57 harness connectors.
3. Disconnect the TCM A and B harness connectors.
4. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
5. Attempt to communicate with the ECM and EHCU.
Does the scan tool communicate with the ECM and
EHCU?
Go to Step 13 Go to Step 10
10 1. Turn OFF the ignition. 2. Reconnect the TCM A and B harness connectors.
3. Disconnect the EHCU C-67 harness connectors.
4. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
5. Attempt to communicate with the ECM and TCM.
Does the scan tool communicate with the ECM and
TCM?
Go to Step 14 Go to Step 11
11 Repair the short to ground or short to voltage on the Keyword 2000 serial data circuit between the DLC
and ECM, TCM and EHCU.
Did you complete the repair?
Go to Step 15
12 Important: Replacement ECM must be
programmed.
Replace the ECM. Refer to Engine Control Module
(ECM) Replacement in this section.
Did you complete the replacement?
Go to Step 15
13 Important: Replacement TCM must be
programmed.
Replace the TCM. Refer to Transmission Control
Module (TCM) Replacement in the transmission
section.
Did you complete the replacement?
Go to Step 15
14 Replace the EHCU. Refer to Electronic Hydraulic
Control Unit in the anti-lock brake system section.
Did you complete the replacement?
Go to Step 15
15 Attempt to communicate with the ECM, TCM and
EHCU.
Does the scan tool communicate with the ECM, TCM
and EHCU?
System OK Go to Step 2
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
6E-44 Engine Control System (4JH1)
Lost Communication with The Engine Control Module (ECM)
Circuit Description
The engine control module (ECM), transmission control
module (TCM) and electronic hydraulic control unit
(EHCU) all communicate with the scan tool over the
Keyword 2000 serial data link. However, the ECM and
fuel injection pump control unit (PCU) communicates
with each other over the controller area network (CAN)
link. The CAN link is not used for communication with
the scan tool and is shared only between the ECM and
PCU.
Lost Communication with The Engine Control
Module (ECM)
Schematic Reference: Engine Controls Schematics
Connector End View Reference: Engine Controls
Connector End Views or Engine Control Module (ECM)
Connector End Views
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-
Engine Controls?
Go to Step 2 Go to Diagnostic
System Check-
Engine Controls
2 Attempt to establish engine control module (ECM) communications with the scan tool.
Does the ECM communicate with the scan tool?
Go to Intermittent
Conditions Go to Step 3
3 Check the ECM C-56 and C-57 connectors for poor connections.
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 17 Go to Step 4
4 Check the electronic hydraulic control unit (EHCU)
C-67 connector for poor connection.
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 17 Go to Step 5
5 1. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF. 2. Check the ECM (30A) (SFB-4), ECM (10A) fuse (EB-4) and Engine (15A) fuse (C-6).Replace and
retest if open. If any fuse continues to open,
check for a short to ground on each circuit fed by
that fuse.
3. Turn OFF the ignition.
4. Disconnect the ECM C-56 harness connector.
5. Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
6. Connect a test lamp to ground and check for voltage at the ignition voltage supply circuit at the
ECM (pin 39 of C-56 connector).
Does the test lamp illuminate?
Go to Step 6 Go to Step 14
6 1. Turn OFF the ignition. 2. Connect a DMM between the Keyword 2000 serial data circuit at the ECM (pin 35 of C-56
connector) and the EHCU (pin 11 of C-67
connector).
3. Test the circuits for an open circuit or high resistance.
4. Repair the circuit(s) as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 17 Go to Step 7
7 1. Turn OFF the ignition. 2. Connect a DMM between the Keyword 2000 serial data circuit at the EHCU (pin 11 of C-67
connector) and the DLC (pin 7 of B-58
connector).
3. Test the circuits for an open circuit or high resistance.
4. Repair the circuit(s) as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 17 Go to Step 8
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ISUZU KB P190 2007
Engine Control System (4JH1) 6E-47
Engine Cranks but Does Not Run
Description
The Engine Cranks but Does Not Run diagnostic table
is an organized approach to identifying a condition that
causes an engine to not start. The diagnostic table
directs the service technician to the appropriate system
diagnosis. The diagnostic table assumes the following
conditions are met:
• The battery is completely charged and terminals
are cleaned and tight.
• The engine cranking speed is normal.
• There is adequate fuel in the fuel tank.
• There is no fuel leak in the fuel line.
• There is no air in the fuel line.
• Filters (Air, Fuel) are clean.
• Fuse and slow blow fuse are normal.
Diagnostic Aids
• If an intermittent condition is suspected, refer to
Intermittent Conditions in this section.
Step Action Value(s) Yes No
1 Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check-
Engine Controls?
Go to Step 2 Go to Diagnostic
System Check-
Engine Controls
2 1. Install the scan tool. 2. Turn OFF the ignition for 30 seconds.
3. Crank the engine for specified amount of time.
4. Monitor the Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Information with the scan tool.
Does the scan tool display any DTCs that failed this
ignition? 15 seconds
Go to Diagnostic
Trouble Code (DTC) List Go to Step 3
3 1. Check for normal readings at key up for the
following inputs and output: Refer to the scan
tool Data List or a known good vehicle to
determine normal values. • System Voltage
• Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT)
• Intake Air Temperature (IAT)
• Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
• Barometric Pressure
• Desired Injection Quantity
2. Repair or replace as necessary.
Did you find and correct the condition?
Go to Step 10 Go to Step 4
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ISUZU KB P190 2007