AV-60
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
TELEPHONE
Terminal and Reference Value for Bluetooth Control Unit
INFOID:0000000003533695
Bluetooth Control Unit Self-Diagnosis FunctionINFOID:0000000003533696
The Bluetooth control unit has two diagnostic checks. The first diagnostic check is performed automatically
every ignition cycle during control unit initialization. The second diagnostic check is performed by the techni-
cian using the steering wheel audio control switches prior to trouble diagnosis.
Te r m i n a l
(Wire color)
ItemSignal
input/
outputCondition
Reference value
(Approx.)Example of symptom
+–Ignition
switchOperation
1 (Y) GroundBattery pow-
erInput – – Battery voltageSystem does not
work properly.
2 (V) Ground ACC power InputACC/
ON– Battery voltageSystem does not
work properly.
3 (G/R) Ground IGN power InputON/
START– Battery voltageSystem does not
work properly.
4 (B) – Ground – – – – –
6–Shield –– – – –
7 (B) 8 (R/L) Mic-in signal Input ON – – –
9 (R/W) 10 (R) Audio out Output – – – –
11 ( B ) – M u t e – – – – –
12 (R/G) GroundRemote
control AInput ONPress MODE
switch Approx. 0V
Steering wheel audio
controls do not func-
tion. Press SEEK UP
switchApprox. 0.75V
Press VOL UP
switchApprox. 2V
Except for above Approx. 5V
13 (G/W) GroundRemote
control BInput ONPress POWER
switch Approx. 0V
Steering wheel audio
controls do not func-
tion. Press SEEK
DOWN switchApprox. 0.75V
Press VOL
DOWN switchApprox. 2V
Except for above Approx. 5V
14 (Y/R) -Remote
control
ground-- - -Steering wheel audio
controls do not func-
tion.
15 (GR) - LED - - - - -
17 (V) - - - - - - -
18 (G/O) - - - - - - -
19 (R/B) - - - - - - -
21 (B) – Ground – – – – –
28 (W/R) –Speed sig-
nal–– – – –
29 (R/W) –Microphone
power–– – – –
33 –Bluetooth
antenna sig-
nalInput – – – –
TELEPHONE
AV-61
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
AV
N
O
P
BLUETOOTH CONTROL UNIT INITIALIZATION CHECKS
• Internal control unit failure
• Bluetooth antenna connection open or shorted
• Steering wheel audio control switches (SEND/END) stuck closed
• Vehicle speed pulse count
• Microphone connection test (with playback to operator)
• Bluetooth inquiry check
STARTING THE DIAGNOSTIC MODE
1. Turn ignition switch to ACC or ON.
2. Wait for the Bluetooth system to complete initialization and the Bluetooth ON indicator to stop flashing.
This may take up to 10 seconds.
3. Press and hold the steering wheel audio control switch SEND
button for at least 5 seconds. The Bluetooth system will begin to
play a verbal prompt.
4. While the prompt is playing, momentarily press both the steering
wheel audio control switches SEND and END buttons simulta-
neously. The Bluetooth system will sound a 5 second beep.
5. While the beep is sounding, momentarily press both the steering
wheel audio control switches SEND and END buttons simulta-
neously again.
6. The Bluetooth system has now entered into the diagnostic
mode. Results of the diagnostic checks will be verbalized to the
technician by the system.
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection for Bluetooth Control UnitINFOID:0000000003533697
1.CHECK FUSES
Make sure the following fuses for the Bluetooth control unit are not blown.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> If fuse is blown, be sure to eliminate cause of blown fuse before installing new fuse. Refer to PG-
3.
2.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect Bluetooth control unit connector B141.
WKIA4446E
WKIA4447E
Te r m i n a l s
Ignition Switch Fuse No.
Connector Terminal
B1411 All positions 31
2 ACC/ON 4
3 ON/START 12
AV-74
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Map-matching is a function that repositions the vehicle on the road
map when a new location is judged to be the most accurate. This is
done by comparing the current vehicle position, calculated by the
method described in the position detection principle, with the road
map data around the vehicle, read from the map DVD-ROM stored in
the DVD-ROM drive.
Therefore, the vehicle position may not be corrected after the vehicle
is driven over a certain distance or time in which GPS information is
hard to receive. In this case, the current-location mark on the display
must be corrected manually.
CAUTION:
The road map data is based on data stored in the map DVD-
ROM.
• In map-matching, alternative routes to reach the destination will be
shown and prioritized, after the road on which the vehicle is cur-
rently driven has been judged and the current-location mark has
been repositioned.
If there is an error in distance and/or direction, the alternative
routes will be shown in different order of priority, and the wrong
road can be avoided.
If two roads are running in parallel, they are of the same priority.
Therefore, the current-location mark may appear on either of them
alternately, depending on maneuvering of the steering wheel and
configuration of the road.
• Map-matching does not function correctly when the road on which
the vehicle is driving is new and not recorded in the map DVD-
ROM, or when the road pattern stored in the map data and the
actual road pattern are different due to repair.
When driving on a road not present in the map, the map-matching
function may find another road and position the current-location
mark on it. Then, when the correct road is detected, the current-
location mark may leap to it.
• Effective range for comparing the vehicle position and travel direc-
tion calculated by the distance and direction with the road data
read from the map DVD-ROM is limited. Therefore, when there is
an excessive gap between the current vehicle position and the
position on the map, correction by map-matching is not possible.
GPS (GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM)
GPS (Global Positioning System) has been developed and con-
trolled by the US Department of Defense. The system utilizes GPS
satellite (NAVSTAR), sending out radio waves while flying on an orbit
around the earth at the height of approx. 21,000 km (13,000 miles).
The GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in three dimen-
sions (latitude/longitude/altitude) according to the time lag of the
radio waves received from four or more GPS satellites (three-dimen-
sional positioning). If radio waves were received only from three
GPS satellites, the GPS receiver calculates the vehicle's position in
two dimensions (latitude/longitude), utilizing the altitude data calcu-
lated previously by using radio waves from four or more GPS satel-
lites (two-dimensional positioning).
Accuracy of the GPS will deteriorate under the following conditions.
• In two-dimensional positioning, the GPS accuracy will deteriorate when the altitude of the vehicle position
changes.
• There may be an error of approximately 10 m (30 ft) in position detected by three-dimensional positioning,
which is more accurate than two-dimensional positioning. The accuracy can be even lower depending on the
arrangement of the GPS satellites utilized for the positioning.
• Position detection is not possible when the vehicle is in an area where radio waves from the GPS satellite do
not reach, such as in a tunnel, parking lot in a building, and under an elevated highway. Radio waves from
the GPS satellites may not be received when some object is located over the GPS antenna.
SEL685V
SEL686V
SKIA0613E
SEL526V
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
AV-75
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
AV
N
O
P
• Position correction by GPS is not available while the vehicle is stopped.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
NAVI Control Unit
• The gyro (angular speed sensor) and the DVD-ROM drive are
built-in units that control the navigation functions.
• Signals are received from the gyro, the vehicle speed sensor, and
the GPS antenna. Vehicle location is determined by combining this
data with the data contained in the DVD-ROM map. Location infor-
mation is shown on liquid crystal display (display unit).
• Maps, traffic control regulations, and other pertinent information
can be easily read from the DVD-ROM disc.
• The oscillator gyro sensor is used to detect changes in vehicle
steering angle.
Map DVD-ROM
• The map DVD-ROM has maps, traffic control regulations, and other pertinent information.
• To improve DVD-ROM map matching and route determination functions, the DVD-ROM uses an exclusive
Nissan format. Therefore, the use of a DVD-ROM provided by other manufacturers cannot be used.
Display Control Unit
The display control unit coordinates audio and video signals between the NAVI control unit and the display
unit.
Display Unit
Displays NAVI system information.
AV Switch
AV switch allows user to input NAVI display settings. Self diagnostics are initiated using AV switch.
GPS Antenna
GPS antenna sends signals to NAVI control unit.
CAN Communication System DescriptionINFOID:0000000003533707
Refer to LAN-4.
WKIA4593E
AV-76
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
Component Parts Location
INFOID:0000000003533708
WKIA4571E
1. Fuse block (J/B) 2. Fuse and fusible link box 3. Combination switch
M28
4. Combination meter
M245. GPS antenna 6. Display unit
M93
7. Display control unit
M94, M958. AV switch
M989. Audio unit
M45
10. Data link connector
M2211 . B C M
M18, M2012. Steering wheel audio control switches
13. NAVI control unit
B151, B152, B15414. IPDM E/R
E121, E124
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
AV-97
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
AV
N
O
P
Terminal and Reference Value for BCMINFOID:0000000003533717
Refer to BCS-11, "Terminal and Reference Value for BCM".
On Board Self-Diagnosis FunctionINFOID:0000000003533718
DESCRIPTION
• Diagnosis function consists of the self-diagnosis mode performed automatically and the CONFIRMATION/
ADJUSTMENT mode operated manually.
• Self-diagnosis mode checks for connections between the units constituting this system, analyzes each indi-
vidual unit at the same time, and displays the results on the LCD screen.
• CONFIRMATION/ADJUSTMENT mode is used to perform trouble diagnosis that require operation and judg-
ment by an operator (trouble that cannot be automatically judged by the system), to check/change the set
value, and to display the History of Errors of the navigation system.
4 (BR) GroundIllumination
control signalInput ONIllumination control
switch is operated
by lighting switch in
1st position.Changes between 0 and 12V.AV switch illumi-
nation cannot be
controlled.
5 (B) Ground Ground - ON - 0V -
6 (V) GroundCommunica-
tion signal (+)Input/
outputON -System does not
work properly.
7 - Shield ground - - - - -
8 (LG) GroundCommunica-
tion signal (-)Input/
outputON -System does not
work properly.
12 (R) GroundRemote con-
trol AInput ONPress MODE switch 0V
Steering wheel
audio controls
do not function. Press SEEK UP
switch0.75V
Press VOL UP
switch2V
Except for above 5V
13 (G) GroundRemote con-
trol BInput ONPress POWER
switch 0V
Steering wheel
audio controls
do not function. Press SEEK
DOWN switch0.75V
Press VOL DOWN
switch2V
Except for above 5V
14 (L) -Remote con-
trol ground-- - -Steering wheel
audio controls
do not function. Te r m i n a l N o .
(Wire color)
ItemSignal
input/
outputCondition
Vol tag e
(Approx.)Example of
symptom
+–Ignition
switchOperation
SKIA0175E
SKIA0176E
AV-144
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
PLACE AND SOMETIMES IT IS WRONG PLACE
The conditions of the GPS antenna (GPS data) and gyroscope (angular speed sensor) change gradually.
Depending on the road traveled and the operation of the steering wheel, the location detection results will be
different. Therefore, even on a road on which the location has never been wrong, conditions may cause the
vehicle mark to deviate.
LOCATION CORRECTION BY MAP-MATCHING IS SLOW
• The map-matching function needs to refer to the data of the surrounding area. It is necessary to drive some
distance for the function to work.
• Because map-matching operates on this principle, when there are many roads running in similar directions
in the surrounding area, no matching determination may be made. The location may not be corrected until
some special feature is found.
ALTHOUGH GPS RECEIVING DISPLAY IS GREEN, VEHICLE MARK DOES NOT RETURN TO
CORRECT LOCATION
• The GPS accuracy has an error of approximately 10 m (30 ft). In some cases the current-location mark may
not be on the correct street, even when GPS location-correction is done.
• The navigation system compares the results of GPS location detection with the results from map-matching
location detection. The one which is determined to have higher accuracy is used.
• GPS location correction may not be performed when the vehicle is stopped.
NAME OF CURRENT PLACE IS NOT DISPLAYED
The current place name may not be displayed if there are no place names displayed on the map screen.
CONTENTS OF DISPLAY DIFFER FOR BIRDVIEW™ AND THE (FLAT) MAP SCREEN
Difference of the BIRDVIEW™ screen from the flat map screen are as follows.
• The current place name displays names which are primarily in the direction of vehicle travel.
• The amount of time before the vehicle travel or turn angle is updated on the screen is longer than for the
(flat) map display.
• The conditions for display of place names, roads, and other data are different for nearby areas and for more
distant areas.
• Some thinning of the character data is done to prevent the display becoming too complex. In some cases
and in some locations, the display contents may differ.
• The same place name, street name, etc. may be displayed multiple times.
NAVIGATION SYSTEM
AV-147
< SERVICE INFORMATION >
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
MA
B
AV
N
O
P
6. Remove GPS antenna.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NAVI CONTROL UNIT
Removal
CAUTION:
To avoid damage, eject map DVD-ROM before removing the NAVI control unit.
1. Disconnect negative battery cable.
2. Remove front passenger seat. Refer to SE-83
.
3. Remove NAVI control unit kick shield screws (A).
4. Remove NAVI control unit kick shield (1).
5. Disconnect NAVI control unit connectors.
6. Remove NAVI control unit screws (B).
7. Remove NAVI control unit (2).
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
STEERING WHEEL AUDIO CONTROL SWITCHES
Refer to AV-46, "Removal and Installation".
WKIA1508E
WKIA4354E