TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYSTEM TF-29
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
1. CHECK AWD SOLENOID SIGNAL
With CONSULT-II
1. Start engine.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “ALL MODE AWD/4WD” with CONSULT-II.
3. Read out the value of “ETS SOLENOID”.
*: The values are changed by throttle opening and engine speed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect AWD control unit harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch “ON”. (Do not start engine.)
4. Check voltage between AWD control unit harness connector ter- minal 9 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check the following. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
10A fuse [No. 21, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
Harness for short or open between battery and AWD
control unit harness connector terminal 9
3. CHECK AWD SOLENOID CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch “OFF”.
2. Disconnect AWD control unit harness connector.
3. Check resistance between AWD control unit harness connector terminals 1 and 2.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 4.
Condition Display value
Engine running At idle speed Approx. 0.000A
When depressing accelerator
pedal Approx. 0.000 - 2.400A*
SDIA1885E
Connector Terminal Voltage (Approx.)
M92 9 - Ground Battery voltage
SDIA1884E
Connector Terminal Resistance (Approx.)M92 1 - 2 (Ground) 2.45 Ω
SDIA1928E
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS TF-35
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
4. CHECK AWD CONTROL UNIT
Check AWD control unit input/output signal. Refer to TF-21, "
AWD Control Unit Input/Output Signal Reference
Va l u e s" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check AWD control unit pin terminals for damage or loose connection with harness connector. If any items are damaged, repair or replace damaged parts.
5. CHECK OUTPUT SIGNAL WITH UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP.
With CONSULT-II
1. Turn ignition switch “ON”. (Do not start engine.)
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode for “METER A/C AMP” with CONSULT-II.
3. Start the engine, and then make sure that “4WD W/L” display turns from “ON” to “OFF” after several seconds.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for combination meter. Refer to DI-16, "
Trouble Diagnosis" .
6. SYMPTOM CHECK
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace unified meter control unit assembly. Refer to DI-25, "
Disassembly and Assembly of Com-
bination Meter" .
Heavy Tight-Corner Braking Symptom Occurs When The Vehicle Is Driven and
The Steering Wheel Is Turned Fully to Either Side after The Engine Is Started
NDS000AF
NOTE:
Light tight-corner braking symptom may occur depending on driving conditions. This is not malfunc-
tion.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
1. CHECK SYSTEM FOR CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to TF-22, "
SELF-DIAG RESULT MODE" .
Is the
“CAN COMM CIRCUIT [U1000]” displayed?
YES >> Perform trouble diagnosis for CAN communication line. Refer to TF-32, "CAN Communication
Line" .
NO >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SIGNAL CIRCUIT
Perform self-diagnosis for ECM. Refer to EC-54, "
Emission-Related Diagnostic Information" (VQ35DE mod-
els) or EC-716, "
Emission-related Diagnostic Information" (VK45DE models).
Is any malfunction detected by self-diagnosis?
YES >> Check the malfunctioning system.
NO >> GO TO 3.
Monitor item Condition Display value
4WD W/L Ignition switch ON ON
Start engine (after several seconds) OFF
SDIA2065E
WT-1
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
E SUSPENSION
CONTENTS
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SECTION
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
INDEX FOR DTC ........................................................ 3
DTC No. Index .................................................... ..... 3
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 4
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 4
Precautions ......................................................... ..... 4
Service Notice or Precautions ............................. ..... 5
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 6
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 6
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 7
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 7
ROAD WHEEL ....................................................... ..... 8
Inspection ............................................................ ..... 8
ALUMINUM WHEEL ........................................ ..... 8
STEEL WHEEL (FOR EMERGENCY USE) .... ..... 8
ROAD WHEEL TIRE ASSEMBLY ......................... ..... 9
Balancing Wheels (Bonding Weight Type) .......... ..... 9
REMOVAL ........................................................ ..... 9
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT ................. ..... 9
Tire Rotation ........................................................ ... 10
TIRE PRESSURE MONITORING SYSTEM .......... ....11
System Components ........................................... .... 11
System Description ............................................. .... 11
TRANSMITTER ................................................ .... 11
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY RECEIVER ........ .... 11
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ................. ... 12
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP ...... ... 12
RUN-FLAT TIRE WARNING LAMP ................. ... 12
DISPLAY UNIT ................................................. ... 13
CAN COMMUNICATION ....................................... ... 14
System Description ............................................. ... 14
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES ....................................... ... 15
Schematic ........................................................... ... 15
Wiring Diagram — T/WARN — ........................... ... 16
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard .......... ... 19
ID Registration Procedure ................................... ... 20
ID REGISTRATION WITH ACTIVATION TOOL ... 20 ID REGISTRATION WITHOUT TRANSMITTER
ACTIVATION TOOL ......................................... ... 21
Transmitter Wake Up Operation .......................... ... 22
WITH ACTIVATION TOOL ............................... ... 22
Self-Diagnosis ..................................................... ... 23
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 23
FUNCTION ....................................................... ... 23
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP DIAG-
NOSTIC CHART ............................................... ... 23
RUN-FLAT TIRE WARNING LAMP DIAGNOS-
TIC CHART ...................................................... ... 24
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) .............................. ... 25
FUNCTION ....................................................... ... 25
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE ............. ... 25
WORK SUPPORT MODE ................................ ... 25
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS MODE ............ ... 26
DATA MONITOR MODE ................................... ... 27
ACTIVE TEST MODE ...................................... ... 27
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ................................................... ... 30
INTRODUCTION .............................................. ... 30
WORK FLOW ................................................... ... 30
Preliminary Check ............................................... ... 31
Malfunction Code/Symptom Chart ....................... ... 32
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
ITEMS ..................................................................... ... 33
Transmitter or Control Unit (BCM) ....................... ... 33
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 21, 22, 23 OR 24 ... 33
Transmitter - 1 ..................................................... ... 33
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 31, 32, 33, 34, 41,
42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 OR 48 ............................ ... 33
Transmitter - 2 ..................................................... ... 34
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 35, 36, 37 OR 38 ... 34
Vehicle Speed Signal ........................................... ... 35
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 52 ........................ ... 35
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS ........... ... 36
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Come
On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On ............... ... 36
Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp Stays On When
Ignition Switch Is Turned On ............................... ... 36
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES WT-25
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
CONSULT-II Function (BCM)NES000KR
FUNCTION
CONSULT-II can display each self-diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
CONSULT-II SETTING PROCEDURE
Perform “CONSULT-II Start Procedure”. Refer to GI-38, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Operation Procedure
1. Touch necessary test item.
2. The “Work support” screen will be displayed, so perform the fol- lowing test.
Test Item
ID Read
ID Regist
ID Read
The registered ID number is displayed.
ID Regist
Refer to WT-20, "ID Registration Procedure" .
BCM
diagnosis part Diagnostic test mode Function Reference
Air pressure
monitor WORK SUPPORT
This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices
faster and more accurately by following the indications on
CONSULT-II. WT-25, "
WORK SUPPORT
MODE".
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
RESULTS Self-diagnostic results can be read and erased quickly. WT-26, "
SELF-DIAGNOS-
TIC RESULTS MODE".
DATA MONITOR Input/Output data in the control unit can be read. WT-27, "
DATA MONITOR
MODE".
ACTIVE TEST Diagnostic Test Mode in with CONSULT-II drives some
actuators apart from the control unit (BCM) and also shifts
some parameters in a specified range. WT-27, "
ACTIVE TEST
MODE".
SEIA0583E
SEIA0584E
WT-30
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and Accurate RepairNES000GY
INTRODUCTION
Before troubleshooting, verify customer complaints.
If a vehicle malfunction is difficult to reproduce, harnesses, harness connectors or terminals may be mal-
functioning. Hold and shake these parts to make sure they are securely connected.
When using a circuit tester to measure voltage or resistance of each circuit, be careful not to damage or
deform connector terminals.
WORK FLOW
Preliminary check: WT-31Self-diagnosis:WT-23Trouble diagnosis for symptoms: WT-36
SEIA0100E
WW-4
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMPFP:28810
Components Parts and Harness Connector LocationNKS00326
System DescriptionNKS00327
All front wiper relays (HI, LO) are included in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine
room).
Wiper switch (combination switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input termi-
nals. Terminal combination status is read by BCM (body control module) when switch is turned ON.
BCM controls front wiper LO, HI, and INT (intermittent) operation.
IPDM E/R operates wiper motor according to CAN communication signals from BCM.
OUT LINE
Power is supplied at all times
through 50 A fusible link (letter M, located in fuse, fusible link and relay box.)
to BCM terminal 55,
through 15 A fuse [No. 22, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 42,
through 30 A fuse (No. 73, located in IPDM E/R)
to front wiper relay, located in IPDM E/R,
through 15 A fuse (No. 78, located in IPDM E/R) and
through 10 A fuse (No. 71, located in IPDM E/R)
to CPU located in IPDM E/R.
When the ignition switch is ON or START position, power is supplied
to ignition relay located in IPDM E/R, from battery direct,
through 15 A fuse [No. 1, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 38,
through ignition relay, located in IPDM E/R
PKIC9701E
WW-8
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Description
BCM reads combination switch (wiper) status, and controls related systems such as head lamps and wip-
ers, according to the results.
BCM reads information of a maximum of 20 switches by combining five output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5)
and five input terminals (INPUT 1-5).
Operation Description
BCM activates transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) periodically and, and allows current to flow in
turn.
If any (1 or more) switches are turned ON, circuit of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) and input terminals
(INPUT 1-5) becomes active.
At this time, transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) are activated to allow current to flow. When volt-
age of input terminals (INPUT 1-5) corresponding to that switch changes, interface in BCM detects volt-
age change, and BCM determines that switch is ON.
BCM - Operation Table of Combination Switches
BCM reads operation status of combination switch using combinations shown in table below.
PKID0853E
SKIA4959E
WW-10
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Operation Mode
Combination switch reading function has operation modes shown below.
1. Normal status
–When BCM is not in sleep status, OUTPUT terminals (1-5) each turn ON-OFF every 10 ms.
2. Sleep status
–When BCM is in sleep status, transistors of OUTPUT 1 and 5 stop the output, and BCM enters low power
mode. Mean while OUTPUT 2, 3, and 4 send out ON signal every 60 ms, and accept input from lighting
switch system.
CAN Communication System DescriptionNKS00328
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-board multi-
plex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitNKS00329
Refer to LAN-49, "CAN System Specification Chart" .
PKIC4919E