POWER STEERING OIL PUMP PS-31
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
CHECKING RELIEF OIL PRESSURE (VK45DE MODELS)
CAUTION:
Before starting work, confirm belt tension is proper.
1. Connect oil pressure gauge (SST) and oil pressure gauge adapter (SST) between oil pump discharge connector and high
pressure hose and then bleed air from the hydraulic circuit.
2. Start engine. Allow engine to run until tank temperature reaches 50 to 80 °C (122 to 176 °F).
CAUTION:
Warm up engine with shut-off valve fully opened. If engine is started with shut-off valve closed,
fluid pressure in power steering pump increases to maximum. This will raise fluid temperature
excessively.
Be careful not to contact hose with belt when engine is started.
3. With engine at idle, close shut-off valve and read the relief oil pressure.
CAUTION:
Do not close shut-off valve of pressure gauge for more than 10 seconds.
4. After measurement, open shut-off valve slowly. If relief oil pressure is outside the specification, disassemble and repair oil pump. Refer to PS-37, "
Disas-
sembly and Assembly (VK45DE Models)" .
5. After inspection, disconnect oil pressure gauge (SST) and oil pressure gauge adapter (SST) from hydrau- lic circuit, connect oil pump discharge connector and high pressure hose. Add fluid and bleed air from
hydraulic circuit thoroughly. Refer to PS-8, "
Air Bleeding Hydraulic System" .
SGIA0570E
SST
Pressure gauge and shut-off valve KV48103500
(J26357 and J26357-10)
Oil pump side Connector A and O-ring
KV48105300-4 and 5295262U10
(—)
Eye-bolt and O-ring KV48105300-3 and 5295262U00
(—)
High pressure
piping side Connector B and O-ring
KV48105300-1 and 5295262U00
(—)
Nut KV48105300-2 ( — )
SGIA0572E
Relief oil pressure : 9,900 - 10,700 kPa (101 - 109.1 kg/cm
2 , 1436 - 1552 psi)
SQUEAK AND RATTLE TROUBLE DIAGNOSES RF-5
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
DUPLICATE THE NOISE AND TEST DRIVE
If possible, drive the vehicle with the customer until the noise is duplicated. Note any additional information on
the Diagnostic Worksheet regarding the conditions or location of the noise. This information can be used to
duplicate the same conditions when you confirm the repair.
If the noise can be duplicated easily during the test drive, to help identify the source of the noise, try to dupli-
cate the noise with the vehicle stopped by doing one or all of the following:
1) Close a door.
2) Tap or push/pull around the area where the noise appears to be coming from.
3) Rev the engine.
4) Use a floor jack to recreate vehicle “twist”.
5) At idle, apply engine load (electrical load, half-clutch on M/T model, drive position on A/T model).
6) Raise the vehicle on a hoist and hit a tire with a rubber hammer.
Drive the vehicle and attempt to duplicate the conditions the customer states exist when the noise occurs.
If it is difficult to duplicate the noise, drive the vehicle slowly on an undulating or rough road to stress the
vehicle body.
CHECK RELATED SERVICE BULLETINS
After verifying the customer concern or symptom, check ASIST for Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) related
to that concern or symptom.
If a TSB relates to the symptom, follow the procedure to repair the noise.
LOCATE THE NOISE AND IDENTIFY THE ROOT CAUSE
1. Narrow down the noise to a general area. To help pinpoint the source of the noise, use a listening tool (Chassis Ear: J39570, Engine Ear and mechanics stethoscope).
2. Narrow down the noise to a more specific area and identify the cause of the noise by:
removing the components in the area that you suspect the noise is coming from.
Do not use too much force when removing clips and fasteners, otherwise clips and fastener can be broken
or lost during the repair, resulting in the creation of new noise.
tapping or pushing/pulling the component that you suspect is causing the noise.
Do not tap or push/pull the component with excessive force, otherwise the noise will be eliminated only
temporarily.
feeling for a vibration with your hand by touching the component(s) that you suspect is (are) causing the
noise.
placing a piece of paper between components that you suspect are causing the noise.
looking for loose components and contact marks.
Refer to RF-6, "
Generic Squeak and Rattle Troubleshooting" .
REPAIR THE CAUSE
If the cause is a loose component, tighten the component securely.
If the cause is insufficient clearance between components:
–separate components by repositioning or loosening and retightening the component, if possible.
–insulate components with a suitable insulator such as urethane pads, foam blocks, felt cloth tape or ure-
thane tape. A Nissan Squeak and Rattle Kit (J43980) is available through your authorized Nissan Parts
Department.
CAUTION:
Do not use excessive force as many components are constructed of plastic and may be damaged.
NOTE:
Always check with the Parts Department for the latest parts information.
The following materials are contained in the Nissan Squeak and Rattle Kit (J43980). Each item can be ordered
separately as needed.
URETHANE PADS [1.5 mm (0.059 in) thick]
Insulates connectors, harness, etc.
76268-9E005: 100 × 135 mm (3.94 × 5.31 in)/76884-71L01: 60 × 85 mm (2.36 × 3.35 in)/76884-71L02: 15 ×
25 mm (0.59 × 0.98 in)
INSULATOR (Foam blocks)
Insulates components from contact.Can be used to fill space behind a panel.
73982-9E000: 45 mm (1.77 in) thick, 50 × 50 mm (1.97 × 1.97 in)/73982-50Y00: 10 mm (0.39 in) thick, 50
× 50 mm (1.97 × 1.97 in)
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL RFD-9
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OILPFP:KLD30
Changing Differential Gear OilNDS000CT
DRAINING
1. Stop engine.
2. Remove drain plug (1) and drain gear oil.
3. Set a gasket on drain plug (1) and install it to final drive assem- bly and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to RFD-18, "
COM-
PONENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
FILLING
1. Remove filler plug (1). Fill with new gear oil until oil level reaches
the specified level near filler plug mounting hole.
2. After refilling oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to filler plug (1), then install it to final drive assembly. Refer to RFD-18, "
COMPO-
NENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
Checking Differential Gear OilNDS000CU
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL
Make sure that oil is not leaking from final drive assembly or around it.
Remove filler plug (1) and check oil level from filler plug mount-
ing hole as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking oil level.
Set a gasket on filler plug (1) and install it on final drive assem-
bly. Refer to RFD-18, "
COMPONENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
PDIA0748J
Oil grade and Viscosity:
Refer to MA-12, "
Fluids and Lubricants" .
Oil capacity:
Approx. 1.4 (3 US pt, 2-1/2 Imp pt)
PDIA0749J
PDIA0749J
RSU-2
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
CautionsNES000G0
When installing rubber bushings, final tightening must be carried out under unladen conditions with tires
on level ground. Oil will shorten the life of rubber bushings. Be sure to wipe off any spilled oil.
Unladen conditions means that fuel, engine coolant and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and
mats are in designated positions.
After servicing suspension parts, be sure to check wheel alignment.
Caulking nuts are not reusable. Always use new ones when installing. Since new caulking nuts are pre-
oiled, tighten as they are.
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLY RSU-5
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
REAR SUSPENSION ASSEMBLYPFP:55020
On-Vehicle Inspection and ServiceNES000HU
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component status (wear,
damage) are normal.
INSPECTION OF BALL JOINT END PLAY
Measure axial end play by installing and moving up/down with an
iron pry bar or something similar between suspension arm and axle.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage ball joint boot.
SHOCK ABSORBER INSPECTION
Check shock absorber for oil leakage, damage and replace if necessary.
Wheel Alignment InspectionNES000HV
DESCRIPTION
Measure wheel alignment under unladen conditions. “Unladen conditions” means that fuel, engine cool-
ant, and lubricant are full. Spare tire, jack, hand tools and mats in designated positions.
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION
Check tires for improper air pressure and wear.
Check road wheels for runout.
Check wheel bearing axial end play.
Check ball joint axial end play of suspension arm.
Check shock absorber operation.
Check each mounting point of axle and suspension for looseness and deformation.
Check each link, arm and member for cracks, deformation, and other damage.
Check vehicle posture.
GENERAL INFORMATION AND RECOMMENDATIONS
A four-wheel thrust alignment should be performed.
–This type of alignment is recommended for any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The four-wheel “thrust” process helps ensure that the vehicle is properly aligned and the steering wheel is
centered.
–The alignment rack itself should be capable of accepting any NISSAN/INFINITI vehicle.
–The rack should be checked to ensure that it is level.
Make sure the machine is properly calibrated.
–Your alignment equipment should be regularly calibrated in order to give correct information.
–Check with the manufacturer of your specific equipment for their recommended Service/Calibration
Schedule. Standard value
Axial end play : 0 mm (0 in)
SEIA0245J
SC-1
STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEM
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
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Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
STARTING & CHARGING SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 4
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 4
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 4
BATTERY ............................................................... ..... 5
How to Handle Battery ........................................ ..... 5
METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DIS-
CHARGE .......................................................... ..... 5
CHECKING ELECTROLYTE LEVEL ............... ..... 6
SPECIFIC GRAVITY CHECK .......................... ..... 6
CHARGING THE BATTERY ............................ ..... 7
Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging
System Tester (Battery) ....................................... ..... 8
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART ............. ..... 9
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 10
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 10
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 10
STARTING SYSTEM ............................................. ....11
System Description ............................................. .... 11
Wiring Diagram — START — .............................. ... 12
VK45DE ENGINE MODELS ............................ ... 12
VQ35DE ENGINE MODELS ............................ ... 13
Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging
System Tester (Starting) ...................................... ... 14
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART ............. ... 14
WORK FLOW ................................................... ... 15
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1 ........................ ... 16
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2 ........................ ... 17
MINIMUM SPECIFICATION OF CRANKING
VOLTAGE REFERENCING COOLANT TEM-
PERATURE ...................................................... ... 17
Removal and Installation (VK45DE Engine Models) ... 18
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 18
Removal and Installation [VQ35DE Engine Models
(2WD)] ................................................................. ... 19
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 19 INSTALLATION ................................................
... 19
Removal and Installation [VQ35DE Engine Models
(AWD)] ................................................................. ... 20
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 20
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 20
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 21
VK45DE ENGINE MODELS (M002T85075) .... ... 21
VQ35DE ENGINE MODELS (2WD) (S114-880) ... 22
VQ35DE ENGINE MODELS (AWD) (S114-881) ... 23
Inspection After Disassembly .............................. ... 23
PINION/CLUTCH CHECK ................................ ... 23
CHARGING SYSTEM ............................................ ... 24
System Description .............................................. ... 24
MALFUNCTION INDICATOR ........................... ... 24
Wiring Diagram — CHARGE — .......................... ... 25
VK45DE ENGINE MODELS ............................. ... 25
VQ35DE ENGINE MODELS ............................ ... 26
Trouble Diagnosis with Battery/Starting/Charging
System Tester (Charging) .................................... ... 27
DIAGNOSTIC RESULT ITEM CHART ............. ... 28
WORK FLOW ................................................... ... 29
PRELIMINARY INSPECTION .......................... ... 30
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1 ........................ ... 31
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 2 ........................ ... 32
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 3 ........................ ... 32
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 4 ........................ ... 33
Removal and Installation (VK45DE Engine Models) ... 34
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 34
ALTERNATOR PULLEY INSPECTION ............ ... 35
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 35
Removal and Installation (VQ35DE Engine Models) ... 35
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 35
ALTERNATOR PULLEY INSPECTION ............ ... 36
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 36
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 37
VK45DE ENGINE MODELS (LR1110-716V) .... ... 37
VQ35DE ENGINE MODELS (A3TG0191) ....... ... 38
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ... 39
Battery ................................................................. ... 39
BATTERY SC-5
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BATTERYPFP:AYBGL
How to Handle BatteryNKS002UN
CAUTION:
If it becomes necessary to start the engine with a booster battery and jumper cables, use a 12-volt
booster battery.
After connecting battery cables, ensure that they are tightly clamped to battery terminals for good
contact.
METHODS OF PREVENTING OVER-DISCHARGE
The following precautions must be taken to prevent over-discharging
a battery.
The battery surface (particularly its top) should always be kept
clean and dry.
The terminal connections should be clean and tight.
At every routine maintenance, check the electrolyte level.
This also applies to batteries designated as “low maintenance”
and “maintenance-free”.
When the vehicle is not going to be used over a long period of
time, disconnect the battery cable from the negative terminal.
Check the charge condition of the battery.
Periodically check the specific gravity of the electrolyte. Keep a
close check on charge condition to prevent over-discharge.
MEL040F
ELA0349D
MEL042F
SC-16
STARTING SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE 1
Check “B” Terminal Circuit
1. CHECK POWER SUPPLY FOR STARTER MOTOR “B” TERMINAL
1. Remove fuel pump fuse.
2. Crank or start the engine (where possible) until the fuel pressure is released.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF.
4. Make sure that the starter motor “B” terminal E313 terminal 2 connection is clean and tight.
5. Check voltage between starter motor “B” terminal E313 terminal 2 and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check harness between battery and starter motor for open circuit.
2. CHECK BATTERY CABLE CONNECTION (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
Check voltage between starter motor “B” terminal E313 terminal 2
and battery positive terminal.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check harness between battery and starter motor for poor continuity.
3. CHECK STARTER MOTOR GROUND CIRCUIT (VOLTAGE DROP TEST)
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check voltage between starter motor case and battery negative terminal.
OK or NG
OK >> “B” terminal circuit is OK. Further inspection necessary. Refer to SC-15, "
WORK FLOW" .
NG >> Check starter motor case and ground for poor continuity. 2 – Ground : Battery voltage
PKIB8793E
2 – Battery positive terminal
When ignition switch is in START
position : Less than 0.5 V
PKIB8794E
Starter motor case – Battery negative terminal
When ignition switch is in
START position : Less than 0.2 V
PKIB8795E