WW-2Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
INSTALLATION .................................................
... 38
Removal and Installation of Front and Rear Washer
Pump ................................................................... ... 38
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 38
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 38
REAR WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM ............... ... 39
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 39
System Description .............................................. ... 39
REAR WIPER OPERATION ............................. ... 39
INTERMITTENT OPERATION ......................... ... 40
AUTO STOP OPERATION ............................... ... 40
WASHER OPERATION .................................... ... 40
BCM WIPER SWITCH READING FUNCTION . ... 40
Wiring Diagram — WIP/ R — .............................. ... 41
Terminals and Reference Values for BCM ........... ... 43
How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis ............. ... 45
Preliminary Check ............................................... ... 45
CHECK POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIR-
CUIT ................................................................. ... 45
CONSULT-II Functions (BCM) ............................. ... 46
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION .................... ... 46
DATA MONITOR ............................................... ... 46
ACTIVE TEST .................................................. ... 47
Rear Wiper Does Not Operate ............................ ... 47
Rear Wiper Does Not Return to Stop Position ..... ... 49
Only Rear Wiper ON Does Not Operate .............. ... 50
Only Rear Wiper INT Does Not Operate ............. ... 50
Wiper Does Not Wipe When Rear Washer Operates ... 50
Rear Wipers Do Not Stop .................................... ... 50
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Arm, Adjust-
ment of Wiper Arms Stop Location ...................... ... 51
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 51
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 51
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Blade .... ... 51
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 51
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 52 Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper Motor ....
... 52
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 52
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 52
Washer Nozzle Adjustment .................................. ... 53
Washer Tube Layout ............................................ ... 53
Removal and Installation of Washer Nozzle ........ ... 54
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 54
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 54
Check Valve ......................................................... ... 54
Inspection of Front Wiper and Washer Switch Circuit ... 54
Removal and Installation of Rear Wiper and Washer
Switch .................................................................. ... 54
Removal and Installation of Washer Tank ............ ... 54
Removal and Installation of Front and Rear Washer
pump .................................................................... ... 54
POWER SOCKET .................................................. ... 55
Wiring Diagram — P/SCKT — ............................. ... 55
Removal and Installation of Front Power Socket – 1 ... 56
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 56
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 56
Removal and Installation of Front Power Socket – 2 ... 56
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 56
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 56
Removal and Installation of Rear Power Socket .. ... 56
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 56
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 56
Removal and Installation of Luggage Room Power
Socket .................................................................. ... 57
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 57
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 57
HORN ..................................................................... ... 58
Wiring Diagram — HORN — ............................... ... 58
Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 59
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 59
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 59
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEMPFP:28810
Components Parts and Harness Connector LocationNKS00326
System DescriptionNKS00327
All front wiper relays (HI, LO) are included in IPDM E/R (intelligent power distribution module engine
room).
Wiper switch (combination switch) is composed of a combination of 5 output terminals and 5 input termi-
nals. Terminal combination status is read by BCM (body control module) when switch is turned ON.
BCM controls front wiper LO, HI, and INT (intermittent) operation.
IPDM E/R operates wiper motor according to CAN communication signals from BCM.
OUT LINE
Power is supplied at all times
through 50 A fusible link (letter M, located in fuse, fusible link and relay box.)
to BCM terminal 55,
through 15 A fuse [No. 22, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 42,
through 30 A fuse (No. 73, located in IPDM E/R)
to front wiper relay, located in IPDM E/R,
through 15 A fuse (No. 78, located in IPDM E/R) and
through 10 A fuse (No. 71, located in IPDM E/R)
to CPU located in IPDM E/R.
When the ignition switch is ON or START position, power is supplied
to ignition relay located in IPDM E/R, from battery direct,
through 15 A fuse [No. 1, located in fuse block (J/B)]
to BCM terminal 38,
through ignition relay, located in IPDM E/R
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to front wiper relay, located in IPDM E/R
to front wiper high relay, located in IPDM E/R and
to CPU located in IPDM E/R,
through 10 A fuse (No. 84, located in IPDM E/R)
through IPDM E/R terminal 44
to combination switch terminal 14.
Ground is supplied
to BCM terminals 49 and 52
through grounds M35, M45 and M85,
to IPDM E/R terminals 38 and 60
through grounds E21, E50 and E51,
to combination switch terminal 12
through grounds M35, M45 and M85.
LOW SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When wiper switch is in LOW position, BCM detects low speed wiper ON signal by BCM wiper switch reading
function.
BCM sends front wiper request signal (LO) through CAN communication
from BCM terminals 39 and 40
to IPDM E/R terminals 48 and 49.
When IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (LO), it turns ON front wiper relay located in IPDM E/R,
power is supplied
through front wiper relay
through front wiper high relay
through IPDM E/R terminal 21
to front wiper motor terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
to front wiper motor terminal 2
through grounds E21, E50 and E51.
With power and ground supplied, the front wiper motor operates at low speed.
HIGH SPEED WIPER OPERATION
When wiper switch is in HI position, BCM detects high speed wiper ON signal by BCM wiper switch reading
function.
BCM sends front wiper request signal (HI) through CAN communication
from BCM terminals 39 and 40
to IPDM E/R terminals 48 and 49.
When IPDM E/R receives front wiper request signal (HI), it turns ON front wiper relay (located in IPDM E/R),
power is supplied
through front wiper relay
through front wiper high relay
through IPDM E/R terminal 31
to front wiper motor terminal 4.
Ground is supplied
to front wiper motor terminal 2
through grounds E21, E50 and E51.
With power and ground supplied, the front wiper motor operates at high speed.
INTERMITTENT OPERATION
Front wiper intermittent operation delay interval is determined from a combination of 3 switches (intermittent
operation dial position 1, 2, and 3) and vehicle speed signal.
Speed dependent wiper controlled mode can be changed by the function setting of CONSULT-ll or display.
During each intermittent operation delay interval, BCM sends front wiper request signal to IPDM E/R.
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Wiper Dial Position Setting
Example: For wiper intermittent dial position 1
Using combination switch reading function, BCM detects ON/OFF status of INT VOLUME 1, 2, and 3.
When combination switch status is as listed below, BCM determines that it is wiper intermittent dial position 1.
INT VOLUME 1: ON (Continuity exists between combination switch output 3 and input 1.)
INT VOLUME 2: ON (Continuity exists between combination switch output 5 and input 1.)
INT VOLUME 3: ON (Continuity exists between combination switch output 4 and input 2.)
BCM determines front wiper intermittent operation delay interval from wiper intermittent dial position 1 and
vehicle speed, and sends wiper request signal (INT) to IPDM E/R.
AUTO STOP OPERATION
With wiper switch turned OFF, wiper motor will continue to operate until wiper arms reach windshield base.
When wiper arms are not located at base of windshield with wiper switch OFF, ground is provided
from IPDM E/R terminal 21
to front wiper motor terminal 1, in order to continue wiper motor operation at low speed.
When wiper arms reach base of windshield, front wiper motor terminals 5 and 2 are connected,
and Ground is supplied
to IPDM E/R terminal 32
through front wiper motor terminals 5 and 2
through grounds E21, E50 and E51.
Then the IPDM E/R sends auto stop operation signal to BCM through CAN communication.
When the BCM receives auto-stop operation signal, BCM sends wiper stop signal to IPDM E/R through CAN
communication.
IPDM E/R stops wiper motor. Wiper motor will then stop wiper arms at the STOP position.
WASHER OPERATION
When wiper switch is in front wiper washer position with ignition switch on, BCM detects front wiper switch is
on the washer position by BCM wiper switch reading function (Refer to WW-8, "
COMBINATION SWITCH
READING FUNCTION" ), combination switch (wiper switch) ground is supplied
to combination switch terminal 13
through front and rear washer pump terminal 1
to front and rear washer pump terminal 2
through combination switch terminal 11
to combination switch terminal 12
through grounds M35, M45 and M85.
With ground supplied, front and rear washer pump is operated.
When BCM detects that front and rear washer pump has operated for 0.4 seconds or linger, BCM operates
front wiper motor for low speed.
When BCM detects washer switch is OFF, low speed operation cycles approximately 2 times and stops.
MIST OPERATION
When wiper switch is turned to MIST position, wiper low speed operation cycles once and then stops.
For additional information about wiper operation under this condition, Refer to WW-5, "
LOW SPEED WIPER
OPERATION" .
Wiper intermittent dial position Intermittent operation
interval Combination switch
INT VOLUME 1 INT VOLUME 2 INT VOLUME 3
1 Short
↑
↓
Long ON ON ON
2ONONOFF
3ONOFFOFF
4 OFF OFF OFF
5OFFOFFON
6 OFF ON ON
7 OFF ON OFF
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
COMBINATION SWITCH READING FUNCTION
Description
BCM reads combination switch (wiper) status, and controls related systems such as head lamps and wip-
ers, according to the results.
BCM reads information of a maximum of 20 switches by combining five output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5)
and five input terminals (INPUT 1-5).
Operation Description
BCM activates transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) periodically and, and allows current to flow in
turn.
If any (1 or more) switches are turned ON, circuit of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) and input terminals
(INPUT 1-5) becomes active.
At this time, transistors of output terminals (OUTPUT 1-5) are activated to allow current to flow. When volt-
age of input terminals (INPUT 1-5) corresponding to that switch changes, interface in BCM detects volt-
age change, and BCM determines that switch is ON.
BCM - Operation Table of Combination Switches
BCM reads operation status of combination switch using combinations shown in table below.
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Sample Operation: (When Wiper Switch Turned to LOW Position)
When wiper switch is turned to LOW position, front wiper LOW contact in combination switch turns ON. At
this time if OUTPUT 1 transistor is activated, BCM detects that voltage changes in INPUT 3.
When BCM detects that voltage changes in INPUT 3 while OUTPUT 1 transistor is ON, it judges that front
wiper switch is in LOW position. Then BCM sends front wiper request signal (LO) to IPDM E/R using CAN
communication.
If BCM detects that voltage changes in INPUT 3 when OUTPUT 1 transistor is activated again, it recog-
nizes that wiper switch is still in LOW position.
NOTE:
Each OUTPUT terminal transistor is activated at 10 ms intervals. Therefore after switch is turned ON, electri-
cal loads are activated with time delay. But this time delay is so short that it cannot be detected by human
senses.
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FRONT WIPER AND WASHER SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
Operation Mode
Combination switch reading function has operation modes shown below.
1. Normal status
–When BCM is not in sleep status, OUTPUT terminals (1-5) each turn ON-OFF every 10 ms.
2. Sleep status
–When BCM is in sleep status, transistors of OUTPUT 1 and 5 stop the output, and BCM enters low power
mode. Mean while OUTPUT 2, 3, and 4 send out ON signal every 60 ms, and accept input from lighting
switch system.
CAN Communication System DescriptionNKS00328
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-board multi-
plex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
CAN Communication UnitNKS00329
Refer to LAN-49, "CAN System Specification Chart" .
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Terminals and Reference Values for BCMNKS0032C
CAUTION:
Check combination switch system terminal waveform under the loaded condition with lighting
switch, turn signal switch and wiper switch OFF not to be fluctuated by overloaded.
Turn wiper intermittent dial position to 4 except when checking waveform or voltage of wiper inter-
mittent dial position. Wiper intermittent dial position can be confirmed on CONSULT-II. Refer to LT-
11 7, "DATA MONITOR" .
Te r m i -
nal No. Wire
color Signal name Measuring condition
Reference value
Ignition
switch Operation or condition
4PU/W Combination
switch input 3 ON Lighting,
turn, wiper
switch
(Wiper inter-
mittent dial
position 4) OFF Approx. 0 V
Any of the conditions below
Front wiper switch MIST
Front wiper switch INT
Front wiper switch LO Approx. 1.0 V
5Y/R Combination
switch input 2 ON Lighting,
turn, wiper
switch OFF
(Wiper intermittent dial position 4) Approx. 0 V
Any of the conditions below
Front washer switch
(Wiper intermittent dial position 4)
Wiper intermittent dial position 1
Wiper intermittent dial position 5
Wiper intermittent dial position 6
Approx. 1.0 V
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