EM-250
[VK45DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
–Intake manifolds (upper and lower): Refer to EM-179, "INTAKE MANIFOLD" .
–Exhaust manifold: Refer to EM-183, "EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATALYST" .
–Fuel tube and fuel injector assembly: Refer to EM-194, "FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
–A/C compressor: Refer to ATC-139, "Components" .
–Ignition coil: Refer to EM-191, "IGNITION COIL" .
–Rocker cover: Refer to EM-200, "ROCKER COVER" .
–Other removable brackets
NOTE:
The figure shows an example of widely use engine stand that
can hold mating surface of transmission with drive plate and rear
plate removed.
CAUTION:
Before removing the hanging chains, make sure the engine
stand is stable and there is no risk of overturning.
4. Drain engine oil. Refer to LU-27, "
Changing Engine Oil" .
5. Drain engine coolant from inside engine by removing water drain plugs “B” as shown in the figure.
6. Remove the following parts and related parts (The parts listed in step 3 are not included here).
Oil pan and oil strainer; Refer to EM-187, "OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
Crankshaft pulley, front cover and timing chain; Refer to EM-203, "TIMING CHAIN" .
Camshaft; Refer to EM-215, "CAMSHAFT" .
Cylinder head; Refer to EM-232, "CYLINDER HEAD" .
7. Remove knock sensor.
CAUTION:
Carefully handle sensor, avoiding shocks.
8. Remove piston and connecting rod assembly as follows:
Before removing piston and connecting rod assembly, check the connecting rod side clearance. Refer
to EM-265, "
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE" .
a. Position crankshaft pin corresponding to connecting rod to be removed onto the bottom dead center.
b. Remove connecting rod bearing cap.
PBIC0085E
PBIC1265E
EM-252
[VK45DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
c. Push out piston pin with stick of outer diameter approximately 20
mm (0.8 in).
12. Remove rear oil seal retainer from cylinder block.
Insert screwdriver or similar tool between rear end of crankshaft counter weight and rear oil seal
retainer, and separate liquid gasket to remove.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
13. Using screwdriver or similar tool, and lever off rear oil seal from rear oil seal retainer.
14. Remove main bearing cap as follows:
Before loosening main bearing cap bolts, measure the crankshaft end play. Refer to EM-265, "CRANK-
SHAFT END PLAY" .
Loosen main bearing cap bolts in several different steps.
a. Remove cover attached to the rear left side of cylinder block (next to the starter motor housing).
NOTE:
Bolts (No. 27 shown in the figure) are installed on the inside of
cover.
b. Loosen side bolts (M10) starting from 30 to 21 to remove.
c. Loosen main bearing cap sub bolts (M9) starting from 20 to 11 to remove.
d. Loosen main bearing cap bolts (M12) starting from 10 to 1 to remove.
e. Using main bearing cap remover (SST), remove main bearing cap.
15. Remove crankshaft.
16. Remove main bearings and thrust bearings from cylinder block and main bearing caps. CAUTION:
Identify installation positions, and store them without mixing them up.
EMM0072D
PBIC0090E
PBIC0091E
EM-258
[VK45DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
16. Install knock sensor.
Install it with its connector facing the rear of engine.
Install the sub-harness with its shorter branch line to the right
bank.
CAUTION:
Do not tighten mounting bolts while holding connector.
If any impact by dropping is applied to knock sensor,
replace it with new one.
NOTE:
Make sure that there is no foreign material on the cylinder
block mating surface and the back surface of knock sensor.
Make sure that knock sensor does not interfere with other parts.
17. Note the following, and assemble in the reverse order of disassembly after this step. Drive plate
When installing drive plate to crankshaft, be sure to correctly
align crankshaft side guide pin and drive plate side guide pin
hole.
–If these are not aligned correctly, engine runs roughly and
“MIL” turns on.
Install drive plate, reinforcement plate and pilot converter (if
not installed in step 4) as shown in the figure.
Face chamfered or rounded edge side to crankshaft.
Holding ring gear with ring gear stopper [SST: J-45476].
Tighten mounting bolts crosswise over several times.
When install pilot converter, using drift [outer diameter:
approx. 35 mm (1.38 in)]. Press-fit as far as it will go.
CAUTION:
Make sure that guide pin is installed at the rear end of
crankshaft.
How to Select Piston and Bearing NBS003IS
DESCRIPTION
PBIC0105E
PBIC0106E
PBIC1965E
Selection points Selection parts Selection items Selection methods
Between cylinder block and
crankshaft Main bearing Main bearing grade
(bearing thickness) Determined by match of cylin-
der block bearing housing
grade (inner diameter of hous-
ing) and crankshaft journal
grade (outer diameter of jour-
nal)
Between crankshaft and con-
necting rod Connecting rod bearing Connecting rod bearing grade
(bearing thickness) Combining service grades for
connecting rod big end diame-
ter and crankshaft pin outer
diameter determine connecting
rod bearing selection.
Between cylinder block and pis-
ton Piston and piston pin assembly
(Piston is available together
with piston pin as assembly.) Piston grade
(piston skirt diameter) Piston grade = cylinder bore
grade (inner diameter of bore)
Between piston and connecting
rod* ———
FAX-1
FRONT AXLE
D DRIVELINE/AXLE
CONTENTS
C E F
G H
I
J
K L
M
SECTION
A
B
FA X
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
FRONT AXLE
2WD
PREPARATION ........................................................... 2
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 2
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 2
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 3
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 3
FRONT WHEEL HUB AND KNUCKLE ................. ..... 4
On-Vehicle Inspection ......................................... ..... 4
WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION .................... ..... 4
Removal and Installation ..................................... ..... 4
COMPONENTS ............................................... ..... 4
REMOVAL ........................................................ ..... 4
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ..... 5
INSTALLATION ................................................ ..... 5
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ..... 6
Wheel Bearing ..................................................... ..... 6
AWD
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 7
Caution ................................................................ ..... 7
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 8
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 8
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 8
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... ..... 9
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ................................ ..... 9
FRONT WHEEL HUB AND KNUCKLE ................. ... 10
On-Vehicle Inspection ......................................... ... 10 WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION ....................
... 10
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 10
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 10
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 10
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 11
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 11
FRONT DRIVE SHAFT .......................................... ... 12
On-Vehicle Inspection .......................................... ... 12
DRIVE SHAFT BOOT REPLACEMENT ........... ... 12
Removal and Installation (Left Side) .................... ... 15
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 15
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 15
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 15
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 15
Removal and Installation (Right Side) ................. ... 16
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 16
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 16
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 17
Disassembly and Assembly (Left Side) ............... ... 18
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 18
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 18
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 19
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 20
Disassembly and Assembly (Right Side) ............. ... 22
COMPONENTS ................................................ ... 22
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 22
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 23
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 24
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ... 26
Wheel Bearing ..................................................... ... 26
Drive Shaft ........................................................... ... 26
PRECAUTIONS FAX-7
[AWD]
C E F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
FA X
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
[AWD]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
CautionNDS000C0
Observe the following precautions when disassembling and servicing drive shaft.
Joint sub-assembly does not disassemble because it is non-overhaul parts.
Perform work in a location which is as dust-free as possible.
Before disassembling and servicing, clean the outside of parts.
Prevention of the entry of foreign objects must be taken into account during disassembly of the service
location.
Disassembled parts must be carefully reassembled in the correct order. If work is interrupted, a clean
cover must be placed over parts.
Paper shop cloths must be used. Fabric shop cloths must not be used because of the danger of lint adher-
ing to parts.
Disassembled parts (except for rubber parts) should be cleaned with kerosene which shall be removed by
blowing with air or wiping with paper shop cloths.
FAX-8
[AWD]
PREPARATION
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service Tools NDS000C1
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolsNDS000C2
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
HT72520000
(J −25730-A)
Ball joint remover
a: 33 mm (1.30 in)
b: 50 mm (1.97 in)
r: 11.5 mm (0.453 in)
Removing steering outer socket
Removing transverse link
KV40107300
(–)
Boot band crimping tool Installing boot band
KV38107900
(–)
Protector
a: 32 mm (1.26 in) dia. Installing drive shaft
KV38100500
(–)
Drift
a: 80 mm (3.15 in) dia.
b: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia. Installing drive shaft plug
KV38102200
(–)
Drift
a: 90 mm (3.54 in) dia.
b: 31 mm (1.22 in) dia. Installing drive shaft plug
NT546
ZZA1229D
ZZA0835D
ZZA0701D
ZZA0920D
Tool name
Description
Power tool Loosening bolt and nuts
PBIC0190E
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING FAX-9
[AWD]
C E F
G H
I
J
K L
M A
B
FA X
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartNDS000C3
Use chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
×: Applicable Reference page
—
FAX-19—
FAX-10—
FAX-10
NVH in FFD section
NVH in FAX and FSU section
Refer to FRONT AXLE in this chart. NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
Refer to DRIVE SHAFT in this chart. NVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Excessive joint angle
Joint sliding resistance
Imbalance
Improper installation, looseness
Parts interference
Wheel bearing damage
FRONT DIFFERENTIAL
FRONT AXLE AND FRONT SUSPENSION
FRONT AXLE
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
Symptom DRIVE
SHAFT Noise
×× ×××××× ××
Shake ×× ×××××××
FRONT
AXLE Noise
×××× ××××××
Shake ××× ××××××
Vibration ××× ××××
Shimmy ×× ××× ××
Judder ××××××
Poor quality ride or handling ×× ×××
FAX-10
[AWD]
FRONT WHEEL HUB AND KNUCKLE
Revision: 2006 July 2007 FX35/FX45
FRONT WHEEL HUB AND KNUCKLEPFP:40202
On-Vehicle Inspection NDS000D0
Make sure the mounting conditions (looseness, back lash) of each component and component status (wear,
damage) are normal.
WHEEL BEARING INSPECTION
Move wheel hub in the axial direction by hand. Check that there is no looseness of front wheel bearing.
Rotate wheel hub and make sure there is no unusual noise or other irregular conditions. If there are any
irregular conditions, replace wheel hub and bearing assembly.
Removal and InstallationNDS000C5
COMPONENTS
REMOVAL
1. Remove tires from vehicle with power tool.
2. Remove brake caliper with power tool. Hang it in a place where it will not interfere with work. Refer to BR-
20, "Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly" .
NOTE:
Avoid depressing brake pedal while brake caliper is removed.
3. Put alignment marks on disc rotor and wheel hub and bearing assembly, then remove disc rotor.
4. Remove wheel sensor from steering knuckle. Refer to BRC-57,
"WHEEL SENSORS"
CAUTION:
Do not pull on wheel sensor harness.
5. Remove cotter pin, then remove lock nut from drive shaft.
6. Remove steering outer socket and cotter pin at steering knuckle, then loosen mounting nut. Axial end play : 0.05 mm (0.002 in) or less
1. Cotter pin 2. Washer 3. Disc rotor
4. Wheel hub and bearing assembly 5. Splash guard 6. Steering knuckle
Refer to GI-11, "
Components" , for the symbols in the figure.
PDIA1217E
SDIA1480E