
Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-048-1 0 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-10
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom Possible Sources Action
Fuel rail fuel pressure sensor. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Fuel injectors. INSPECT
the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
I Incorrect valve timing. I CHECK the valve timing. I
Poor starting
Low cylinder compression.
Low fuel system pressure.
TEST the cylinder compres-
sion.
Check the fuel system pres-
sure.
REFER to: Fuel System Pres-
sure Check (31
0-OOA,
General Procedures).
Fuel system leak. CHECK the system for fuel
leak(s). REPAIR the system as
necessary.
Fuel system restriction. INSPECT the
fuel system.
INSTALL new components as
necessary. TEST the system
for normal operation.
I Fuel filter blocked. I INSTALL a new fuel filter. I
lncorrect engine oil.
Air
cleaner element blocked.
INSTALL a new engine oil filter
and engine oil.
INSTALL a new air cleaner
element.
lncorrect power steering fluid. DRAIN and REFILL the
power
steering system with the correct
fluid.
REFER to: Power Steering
System Flushing
- Vehicles
With: Electro-Hydraulic Power
Steering (EHPS) (21 1-00,
General Procedures).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
CKP sensor.
Engine coolant temperature
(ECT) sensor. Carry out a
full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
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Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-04B-17 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-17 - --
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING ~
EGR valve sticking open.
Symptom
Possible Sources Action
REFER to: Engine Emission
Control (303-08 Engine
Emission Control
- 2.OL
Duratec-H E (M14), Diagnosis
and Testing).
Black
smoke at cruising speeds
ECT sensor. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
. Air cleaner element blocked.
Fuel injectors. INSTALL a new air cleaner
element.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
Fuel rail fuel pressure sensor.
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Catalytic converter blocked.
REMOVE and visually
INSPECT the catalytic
converter for damage.
INSTALL a new catalytic
converter as necessary.
REFER to: Catalytic Converter
- 1.8L Duratec-HE (M14)/2.OL
Duratec-HE (M 14) (309-00,
Removal and Installation).
Blue smoke Engine burning oil. CARRY OUT a controlled oil
consumption test over
I000 km
(600 miles). CONFIRM that the
oil consumption is less than 0.1
litre per 1000 km (600 miles).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
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Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-04B-21 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-21
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Engine knock at idle
Possible Sources Action
Fuel injectors.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
Fuel rail fuel pressure sensor.
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Low cylinder compression.
CHECK the engine compres-
sion.
Worn or damaged
valve(s),
tappet(s) or camshaft(s).
REMOVE the cylinder head.
INSPECT the cylinder head,
valves, tappets and camshafts
for signs of wear or damage.
REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01 C, In-vehicle Repair).
Damaged cylinder head gasket. REMOVE the cylinder head.
INSPECT the cylinder head
gasket and cylinder bores for
wear or damage.
REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01 C, In-vehicle Repair).
Low engine oil level.
CHECK the engine oil level.
REFILL as necessary.
Incorrect or contaminated fuel.
-
KS. CHECK
for signs of contamina-
tion such as strange odors from
the fuel tank.
If contaminated fuel is found,
DRAIN the complete fuel
system. FLUSH the fuel system
through with clean gasoline.
REFER to: Fuel Tank Draining
(31
0-OOA, General Proced-
u res).
INSTALL a new fuel filter.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out. INSTALL a new fuel rail.
REFER to: Fuel Injection
Supply Manifold
(303-04C,
Removal and Installation).
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
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Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-04B-22 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-22
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Engine knock during accelera-
tion Possible
Sources Action
CKP sensor. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
I . Incorrect valve timing. I CHECK the valve timing. I
Excessive carbon build up. REMOVE the cylinder head.
INSPECT the cylinder head
and pistons for signs carbon
build up.
REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01 C, In-vehicle Repair).
Worn or damaged oil pump.
Worn or damaged timing chain
or sprocket.
Major mechanical engine
failure. INSPECT
the engine compon- I
ents.
KS.
Fuel injectors. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
Major mechanical engine
failure. REFER
to: Engine (303-01
Engine
- 2.OL Duratec-HE
(M14), Diagnosis and
Testing).
N0TE:Before proceeding with any
of the actions in relation to the
possible sources for excessive
fuel consumption, a fuel consumption test located in the
toolbox menu of WDS must be
performed.
Excessive fuel consumption Brakes binding. CHECK
the braking system.
REFER to: Brake System (206-
00, Diagnosis and Testing).
Vehicle overloaded, or
excessive wind resistance (roof
racks, towing etc).
ADVISE the customer about
the effects of overloading the
vehicle and wind resistance on
the fuel consumption.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
Air cleaner element blocked. INSTALL a new air cleaner .-
element. I
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Fuel Charging and Controls - 2.OL
303-048-23 Duratec-HE (M14) 303-04B-23
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
Possible Sources Action
Fuel system leak(s). CHECK the system for fuel
leak(s). REPAIR or INSTALL
new parts as necessary.
I Fuel filter blocked. I INSTALL a new fuel filter. I
Incorrect engine oil.
INSTALL a new oil filter and
engine oil.
I Generator. 1. REFER to WDS. I
EGR valve sticking open. REFER to: Engine Emission
Control (303-08 Engine
Emission Control
- 2.OL
Duratec-HE (M 14), Diagnosis
and Testing).
Slipping
clutch. REFER to: Manual Transaxle
and Clutch (308-00,
Diagnosis and Testing).
ECT sensor.
--
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Fuel injectors. INSPECT the fuel injectors.
CLEAN the fuel injectors or
INSTALL a new set of injectors
as required only after the
checks have been carried out.
PCM calibration. Using WDS, CHECK for the
availability of a calibration
update.
--
I . Incorrect valve timing. I CHECK the valve timing. I
Engine cuts out during hard
acceleration
Low cylinder compression.
CMP sensor. CHECK
the engine compres-
sion.
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
CKP sensor. Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Fuel rail fuel pressure sensor.
REFER to: Fuel System Pres-
sure Check (31
0-OOA,
General Procedures).
Carry out a full engine
diagnosis using the guided
diagnostic menu in WDS.
Low fuel system pressure.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 65371 en
Check the fuel system pres-
sure.
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303-05-1 4 Accessory Drive 303-05-1 4
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
N0TE:Squeal is defined as a
continuous shriek, most noticeable
when the engine is being acceler-
ated or with electrical load.
Accessory drive belt squeal
N0TE:Whine is defined as a
continuous noise at the same
frequency, generally associated
with plastic pulleys.
Accessory drive belt whine
Possible Sources Action
Accessory drive belt tensioner
worn, damaged or contamin-
ated with oil.
Poor surface finish on
accessory drive belt idler pulley
flat
surface(s).
CHECK the accessory drive
belt tensioner for correct opera
tion, damage or contamination.
REFER to the Accessory Drive
Belt Tensioner Component
Test in this procedure.
INSTALL a new accessory
drive belt tensioner as neces-
sary.
REFER to: Accessory Drive
Belt Tensioner
- 1.6L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel,
Vehicles With: Air Condi-
tioning (303-05, Removal and
Installation)
1 Accessory Drive Belt
Tensioner
- I .6L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal and Installation).
TEST the system for normal
operation.
REMOVE the accessory drive
belt.
REFER to: Accessory Drive
Belt
- 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam) (303-05 Accessory
Drive, Removal and Installa-
tion)
1 Accessory Drive Belt - 1.4L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV) Diesel
(303-05 Accessory Drive,
Removal and Installation)
1 Accessory Drive Belt Tensioner
- 1.6L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV) Diesel (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal
and Installation)
I Accessory Drive Belt - 2.OL
Duratec-H E (M14) (303-05
Accessory Drive, Removal
and Installation).
INSPECT the idler
pulley(s) for
surface finish. INSTALL a new
idler
pulley(s) as necessary.
TEST the system for normal
operation.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G346263en
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Engine Emission Control - 2.OL Duratec-HE
303-08B-6
(MI41 303-08B-6
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Engine Emission Control
lnspection and Verification
General Equipment Visual Inspection Chart L..
I. Verify the customer concern.
2. Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical
or electrical damage.
Worldwide Diagnostic System
(WDS)
- Hose(s)/hose joints
- Gasket(s)
- Positive crankcase
ventilation (PCV)
valve
- PCV separator
Mechanical
- Exhaust gas recircu-
lation (EGR) valve
Electrical
- Electrical
con
nector(s)
- Wiring harness
- Fuse(s)
- Relay
- EGRvalve
- Powertain control
module (PCM)
3. If an obvious cause for an observed or reported
concern is found, correct the cause (if possible)
before proceeding to the next step.
4. If the concern is not visually evident, verify the
symptom and refer to the Symptom Chart.
Symptom Chart
Symptom Chart
Symptom Possible Sources Action
I
Poor engine performance EGR valve.
Using WDS, CHECK the EGR
Valve Duty Cycle input signal
I to the EGR vacuum regulator
valve. If the result is 0%,
REMOVE the EGR valve.
REFER to Exhaust Gas Recir-
culation (EGR) Valve
- in this
section.
INSPECT the EGR valve and
valve seat for damage. Make
sure that the EGR valve is in
the closed position. If the EGR
valve is not closed. INSTALL
a
new EGR valve. TEST the
system for normal operation. If
the result is not 0% continue
the engine diagnostic using
WDS.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G334290en
Excessive crankcase pressure Blocked or damaged PCV
hose(s).
Blocked crankcase vent oil
separator. CHECK
the PCV system
components for blockages, CLEAN or INSTALL new
components as necessary.
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303-1 2-8 Intake Air Distribution and Filtering 303-1 2-8
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Svm~tom Possible Sources Action
Oil in the air intake system Blocked or damaged positive
crankcase
ventilation (PCV)
valve.
Blocked or damaged PCV
pipe(s)/hose(s).
Blocked or damaged crankcase
vent
oil separator.
Vehicles with 1.25L Duratec-
16V
(Sigma)/l.3L Duratec-8V (
(Rocam)/l.4L Duratec-I 6V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma) engine.
REFER to: Crankcase Vent
Oil
Separator (303-08 Engine
Emission
Control - 1.3L
Duratec-8V (Rocam)/l.25L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)/l.4L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)/l .6L
Duratec-1
6V (Sigma),
Removal and Installation).
Vehicles with 2.0L Duratec-HE
(M14) engine.
REFER to: Crankcase Vent
Oil
Separator (303-08C Engine
Emission
Control - 2.OL
Duratec-HE (M14), Removal
and Installation).
Turbocharger (Vehicles with
Duratorq-TDCi (DV)
Diesel
engine or 1.6L Duratorq-TDCi
(DV)
Diesel engine).
Vehicles with 1.4L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV)
Diesel engine.
REFER to: Turbocharger (303- 04
Fuel Charging and
Controls - Turbocharger -
1.4L Duratorq-TDCi (DV)
Diesel, Removal and Installa-
tion).
Vehicles with I .6L Duratorq-
TDCi (DV)
Diesel engine.
REFER to: Turbocharger
- I .6L
Duratorq-TDCi (DV)
Diesel
(303-04 Fuel Charging and
Controls - Turbocharger -
1.6L Duratorq-TDCi (DV)
Diesel, Removal and Installa-
tion).
Water in the air cleaner Detached air cleaner intake
pipe. CHECK
the air cleaner intake
pipe for security. INSTALL new
intake air system components
as necessary. TEST the
system for
normal operation.
Blocked air cleaner drain. CLEAN
the air cleaner drain.
TEST the system for
normal
operation.
Engine lacks power
Air cleaner element blocked. INSPECT the air cleaner for ,.
new air cleaner element as
i signs of blockage. INSTALL a .
necessary. I_
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G421937en
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