2007 FORD FIESTA engine oil

303-01 B-97 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-97
ASSEMBLY
11. lnstall the clutch disc and pressure plate. 15. N0TE:lnstall a
new thermostat housing
'. For additional information, refer to: Clutch gasket.
Disc and Pressure Plate (308-01 Clutch, Install
the thermostat housing.
Removal and Installation).
12.
N0TE:lnstall a new oil filter adapter gasket.
lnstall the oil filter adapter.
13. lnstall the crankcase vent oil separator. 16.
N0TE:lnstall a
new coolant pump O-ring.
lnstall the coolant pump.
17.
N0TE:lnstall new cylinder head bolts and
gasket.
14.
N0TE:Rotate the knock sensor (KS) as far Install
the cylinder head.
counter-clockwise as possible without
it Tighten the cylinder head bolts in five stages. touching the crankcase vent oil separator. Stage I: 5 Nm.
lnstall the KS. stage 2: 15 Nm.
Stage 3: 45 Nm.
Stage 4: 90 degrees.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451310en
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303-01 B-98 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-98
ASSEMBLY
Stage 5: 90 degrees. Stage 2: 16 Nm.
18. N0TE:Only rotate the crankshaft in its
21. Install the special tool.
normal direction of rotation.
Rotate the crankshaft until piston No.
I is
approximately
45 degrees before top dead
center (TDC).
19. Install the valve tappets.
20m &~~~l~~:lnstall the camshafts
approximately at valve overlap position on
cylinder No.
4.
Install the camshafts.
Working in several stages, evenly tighten the
camshaft bearing cap bolts in the sequence
shown, one half turn at a time.
Goat the camshaft bearing caps with oil.
Tighten the bolts in two stages.
Stage I: 7 Nm.
22. N0TE:lnstall a new rear friction washer.
Install the rear friction washer.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451310en
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303-01 B-99 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-99
ASSEMBLY
23. lnstall the crankshaft sprocket. 26. Using the special tools, tighten the oil pump
sprocket retaining bolt.
24. N0TE:lnstall a new front friction washer.
lnstall the front friction washer.
27. lnstall the oil pump chain tensioner.
25. lnstall the oil pump chain.
I. lnstall the oil pump chain and the oil pump
sprocket.
2. lnstall the oil pump sprocket retaining bolt.
28. Install the oil pump chain guide.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451310en
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303-01 B-I 06 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-106
ASSEMBLY
63. Using the special tool, connect the spark 66. Connect the positive crankcase ventilation
plug electrical connectors.
(PCV) hose to the intake manifold.
{-
64. Install the power steering pump. 67. Install the intake manifold.
65. Using the special tool, install the coolant 68. Install the oil level indicator tube and oil
hoses. level indicator.
69. N0TE:lnstall a new exhaust manifold
gasket.
N0TE:Do not tighten the exhaust manifold
retaining nuts at this stage.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G451310en
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303-01 B-I 09 Engine - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-01 B-109
81. Connect the oil pressure switch electrical
85. Using the special tool and an engine hoist,
connector. support the engine.
i
ASSEMBLY
82. Connect the knock sensor (KS) electrical
86. Remove the special tools.
connector.
87. Install the generator.
83. Attach the engine wiring harness bracket
to the intake manifold.
84. Fill the engine with engine oil.
For additional information, refer to:
I I Specifications (303-01 Engine - 2.OL
Duratec-HE (M14), Specifications).
2006.0 Fiesta 1z/zoo6 G451310en
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Engine Cooling - 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)llI25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)llI4L
303-03A-I I Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/lI6L Duratec-I 6V (Sigma) 303-03A-1 I
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
Symptom
The engine overheats (signs of
coolant boiling)
Possible Sources Action
Cooling system does not hold
pressure.
Radiator. CARRY
OUT the Coolant
Expansion Tank Cap Test
Component Test in this section.
INSPECT the coolant expan-
sion tank for damage. INSTALL
a new coolant expansion tank
as necessary.
INSPECT the water pump or
water pump gasket for damage.
INSTALL a new water pump or
water pump gasket as neces-
sary.
REFER to: Water Pump
- 1.3L
Duratec-8V (Rocam) (303-03
Engine Cooling
- 1.3L
Duratec-8V (Rocam)/l.25L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)/l.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma),
Removal and Installation)
/ Water Pump - 1.25L Duratec-
16V
(Sigma)ll.4L Duratec-
16V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-
16V (Sigma) (303-03 Engine
Cooling
- 1.3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)/l.25L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)ll.4L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma)ll .6L Duratec-1 6V
(Sigma), Removal and
Installation).
INSPECT the engine, cylinder
head, cylinder block and
cylinder head gasket.
REFER to: Cylinder Head (303-
01 Engine
- 1.25L Duratec-
16V
(Sigma)/l.4L Duratec-
1 6V
(Sigma)/l .6L Duratec-
16V (Sigma), In-vehicle
Repair).
INSPECT the radiator for
blockage or damage. CARRY
OUT the Pressure Test
Component Test in this section.
INSTALL a new radiator as
necessary.
REFER to: Radiator (303-03
Engine Cooling
- 1.3L
Duratec-8V (Rocam)ll.25L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma)/l.4L
Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/l .6L
Duratec-I 6V (Sigma),
Removal and Installation).
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 46258en
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Engine Cooling - I .3L Duratec-8V
(Rocam)llm25L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)ll.4L
303-03A-17 Duratec-1 6V (Sigma)/lm6L Duratec-1 6V (Sigma) 303-03A-17
DIAGNOSIS AND TESTING
RPM - engine speed
i DSRPM - desired engine speed
The IAT sensor output is useful if the engine being
tested is cold or after an over-night cold soak. The
ECT sensor or CHT sensor and the IAT sensor
should either indicate the same value or be within
1 to 2 degrees Celsius of each other.
The ECT sensor output is important to display as
it indicates the engine warm-up and opening
temperature for the thermostat. It will initially
indicate a slightly higher reading just before the
thermostat opens and then drops back before
settling to a near flat line output (see graphic
below).
Item Description
I A I Thermostat opens I
B Thermostat settles into a cyclic open and
I I closure pattern
A CAUTI0N:lf the ECT sensor output reaches
the
120°C default line under normal cooling
system pressure, internal damage may be
caused to the engine and a diagnostic
trouble code (DTC) will be set in the PCM.
The test should be stopped and the cause
located and corrected. If the cooling
system does not pressurize, the coolant
will boil at
100°C which may also damage
the engine. CARRY OUT the Coolant
Expansion Tank Cap Pressure Test
Component Test in this section.
If the WDS only allows the ECT sensor to be
displayed in volts, refer to the following table for
corresponding Celsius values:
Volts
OCelsius
The CHT sensor output is useful to examine the
cylinder head temperature rise during the warm-up
cycle and later during the normal light throttle cruise
test. This sensor output may vary between vehicles
with manual transmission and vehicles with
automatic transmission and should be used for
reference only.
Volts
0.78
0.60
0.46
0.35
0.27
The
LOAD display is used for reference as it is
necessary to maintain a stable load line during the
test. It is necessary to carry out the test under
normal light throttle cruise driving conditions and
average loads, typically
40% to 70% of the load
value.
OCelsius
80
90
100
11 0
120
The VSS output is used for reference but can help
to identify misfires and sensors which fail during
the warm-up cycle.
The RPM display indicates the engine speed and can be compared with the DSRPM.
The DSRPM is the desired or calculated idle speed
which the PCM commands the engine to reach. If
the thermostat opens too early (before the correct
opening temperature has been reached), the
engine will not reach this value.
When using the WDS in data logger mode, the
signals recorded should remain within the
DEFAULT values set by the WDS.
3m AWARNING:M~~~ sure that the WDS is
placed in the vehicle so that it does not
interfere with the safe operation of the
vehicle. Do not place the WDS in the
deployment path of any air bag. Failure to
follow these instructions may result in personal injury.
N0TE:The road test is best carried out with the
aid of another technician in the vehicle to enable
the vehicle to be driven safely while the sensor
outputs are monitored within datalogger. If there
is only one technician available, the WDS can be
set up (using the
recordlcapture mode camera
icon) before leaving the workshop to record a
16
km (1 0 mile) test.
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 GI 46258en
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303-03B-3 Engine Cooling - 2.OL Duratec-HE (M14) 303-03B-3
DESCRIPTION AND OPERATION
Engine Cooling
I I
System Overview
Item Description
I 1 I Coolant outlet connector I
1 2 1 Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve I
1 3 1 Cooling fan motor I
1 4 1 Radiator I
Item Description
1 5 1 Oil cooler I
1 6 I Thermostat housing I
2006.0 Fiesta 1212006 G421219en
7
8
Coolant pump
Coolant expansion tank
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