Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 00-7 Precautions:
Precautions in Servicing 4WD ModelS6RW0D0000014
CAUTION!
• Never perform any of the following [A], [B]
and [C] types of service work.
If it is performed while 4WD-auto mode or
4WD-lock mode is selected, front wheels
(or rear wheels) drive rear wheels (or front
wheels) and vehicle accident, drivetrain
damage and personal injury may result.
Also, if it is performed while 2WD mode is
selected, the coupling may be damaged
because of the difference in revolution
speed between front wheels and rear
wheels.
• When testing with 2-wheel chassis
dynamometer or speedometer tester, be
sure to select 4WD system to 4WD-auto
mode or 4WD-lock mode and use 2-wheel
free roller together or make the vehicle as
front wheel drive by removing propeller
shaft.• When testing with 2-wheel brake tester, be
sure to observe the following instructions.
Otherwise, drivetrain damage and personal
injury may result.
– Shift transaxle to N (Neutral) position.
– Select 4WD system to 2WD mode.
– Run engine at specified idle speed.
– Rotate wheels (tires) by brake tester at
vehicle speed below 5 km/h (3 mile/h).
– Do not rotate wheels (tires) for 1 min. or
more.
• When using On-vehicle type wheel
balancing equipment (1), be sure to select
4WD system to 4WD-auto mode or 4WD-
lock mode and jack up all four wheels, off
the ground completely and support vehicle
with safety stands (2).
Be careful of other wheels, which will
rotate at the same time.
Using it with 2WD mode may damage
coupling.
• This vehicle should be towed under one of
the following conditions:
– With all wheels on a flatbed truck.
– With all wheels on the ground.
Precautions for Catalytic ConverterS6RW0D0000004
For vehicles equipped with a catalytic converter, use
only unleaded gasoline and be careful not to let a large
amount of unburned gasoline enter the converter or it
can be damaged.
• Conduct a spark jump test only when necessary,
make it as short as possible, and do not open the
throttle.
• Conduct engine compression checks within the
shortest possible time.
• Avoid situations which can result in engine misfire
(e.g. starting the engine when the fuel tank is nearly
empty.)[A]: Testing with 2-wheel chassis dynamometer or speedometer tester.
[B]: Driving front wheels, which are jacked up.
[C]: Towing under the condition where either front or rear wheels can not
rotate.
[A]
[B]
[C]
I3RH0A000004-03
I3RH01010062-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0A-1 General Information:
General Information
General Information
General Description
AbbreviationsS6RW0D0101001
A:
ABDC: After Bottom Dead Center
ABS: Anti-lock Brake System
AC: Alternating Current
A/C: Air Conditioning
A-ELR: Automatic-Emergency Locking Retractor
A/F: Air Fuel Mixture Ratio
ALR: Automatic Locking Retractor
API: American Petroleum Institute
APP sensor: Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
A/T: Automatic Transmission, Automatic Transaxle
AT D C : After Top Dead Center
ATF: Automatic Transmission Fluid, Automatic
Transaxle Fluid
B:
B+: Battery Positive Voltage
BBDC: Before Bottom Dead Center
BCM: Body Electrical Control Module
BTDC: Before Top Dead Center
C:
CAN: Controller Area Network
CKT: Circuit
CKP Sensor: Crankshaft Position Sensor
CMP Sensor: Camshaft Position Sensor
CO: Carbon Monoxide
CPP Switch: Clutch Pedal Position Switch (Clutch
Switch, Clutch Start Switch)
CPU: Central Processing Unit
CRS: Child Restraint System
D:
DC: Direct Current
DLC: Data Link Connector (Assembly Line Diag. Link,
ALDL, Serial Data Link, SDL)
DOHC: Double Over Head Camshaft
DOJ: Double Offset Joint
DRL: Daytime Running Light
DTC: Diagnostic Trouble Code (Diagnostic Code)
E:
EBCM: Electronic Brake Control Module, ABS Control
Module
EBD: Electronic Brake Force Distribution
ECM: Engine Control Module
ECT Sensor: Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
(Water Temp. Sensor, WTS)
EFE Heater: Early Fuel Evaporation Heater (Positive
Temperature Coefficient, PTC Heater)
EGR: Exhaust Gas Recirculation
EGRT Sensor: EGR Temperature Sensor (Recirculated
Exhaust Gas Temp. Sensor, REGTS)
EPS: Electronic Power Steering
EVAP: Evaporative Emission
EVAP Canister: Evaporative Emission Canister
(Charcoal Canister)F:
4WD: 4 Wheel Drive
G:
GEN: Generator
GND: Ground
GPS: Global Positioning System
H:
HAVC: Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning
HC: Hydrocarbons
HO2S: Heated Oxygen Sensor
I:
IAC Valve: Idle Air Control Valve (Idle Speed Control
Solenoid Valve, ISC Solenoid Valve)
IAT Sensor: Intake Air Temperature Sensor (Air
temperature Sensor, ATS)
ICM: Immobilizer Control Module
IG: Ignition
ISC Actuator: Idle Speed Control Actuator
L:
LH: Left Hand
LHD: Left Hand Drive vehicle
LSPV: Load Sensing Proportioning Valve
M:
MAF Sensor: Mass Air Flow Sensor (Air Flow Sensor,
AFS, Air Flow Meter, AFM)
MAP Sensor: Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
(Pressure Sensor, PS)
Max: Maximum
MFI: Multiport Fuel Injection (Multipoint Fuel Injection)
Min: Minimum
MIL: Malfunction Indicator Lamp (“SERVICE ENGINE
SOON” Light)
M/T: Manual Transmission, Manual Transaxle
N:
NOx: Nitrogen Oxides
O:
OBD: On-Board Diagnostic System (Self-Diagnosis
Function)
O/D: Overdrive
OHC: Over Head Camshaft
O2S: Oxygen Sensor
P:
PCM: Powertrain Control Module
PCV: Positive Crankcase Ventilation
PNP: Park / Neutral Position
P/S: Power Steering
PSP Switch: Power Steering Pressure Switch (P/S
Pressure Switch)
R:
RH: Right Hand
RHD: Right Hand Drive vehicle
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine General Information: 0A-2
S:
SAE: Society of Automotive Engineers
SDM: Sensing and Diagnostic Module (Air Bag
Controller, Air bag Control Module)
SDT: Smart Diagnostic Tester
SFI: Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection
SOHC: Single Over Head Camshaft
T:
TBI: Throttle Body Fuel Injection (Single-Point Fuel
Injection, SPI)
TCC: Torque Converter Clutch
TCM: Transmission Control Module (A/T Controller, A/T
Control Module)
TDC: Top Dead Center
TP Sensor: Throttle Position SensorTVV: Thermal Vacuum Valve (Thermal Vacuum
Switching Valve, TVSV, Bimetal Vacuum Switching
Valve, BVSV)
TWC: Three Way Catalytic Converter (Three Way
Catalyst)
2WD: 2 Wheel Drive
U:
USB: Universal Serial Bus
V:
VIN: Vehicle Identification Number
VSS: Vehicle Speed Sensor
VVT: Variable Valve Timing (Camshaft Position Control)
W:
WU-OC: Warm Up Oxidation Catalytic Converter
WU-TWC: Warm Up Three Way Catalytic Converter
SymbolsS6RW0D0101002
Wire Color SymbolsS6RW0D0101003
Symbol Definition Symbol Definition
Tightening torque Apply SUZUKI BOND NO. 1216B
99000-31230
Apply oil (engine, transmission, transfer,
differential)Apply SILICONE SEALANT
99000-31120
Apply fluid (brake, power steering or
automatic transmission fluid)Apply SEALING COMPOUND 366E
99000-31090
Apply SUZUKI SUPER GREASE A
99000-25011
Apply SUZUKI SUPER GREASE C
99000-25030Apply THREAD LOCK 1322
99000-32110
Apply SUZUKI SUPER GREASE E
99000-25050Apply THREAD LOCK 1333B
99000-32020
Apply SUZUKI SUPER GREASE H
99000-25120Apply THREAD LOCK 1342
99000-32050
Apply SUZUKI SUPER GREASE I
99000-25210
Apply SUZUKI BOND NO. 1215
99000-31110Do not reuse
Apply SUZUKI BOND NO. 1207F
99000-31250Note on reassembly
Apply SUZUKI BOND NO. 1217G
99000-31260
Symbol Wire Color Symbol Wire Color
B BLK Black O, Or ORN Orange
Bl BLU Blue R RED Red
Br BRN Brown W WHT White
G GRN Green Y YEL Yellow
Gr GRY Gray P PNK Pink
Lbl LT BLU Light blue V PPL Violet
Lg LT GRN Light green
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 0B-9 Maintenance and Lubrication:
Suspension System InspectionS6RW0D0206023
• Inspect front struts and rear shock absorbers for
evidence of oil leakage, dents or any other damage on
sleeves; and inspect anchor ends for deterioration.
Replace defective parts, if any.
• Check front and rear suspension systems for
damaged, loose or missing parts; also for parts
showing signs of wear or lack of lubrication.
Repair or replace defective parts, if any.
• Check front suspension arm ball joint stud dust seals
for leakage, detachment, tear or any other damage.
Replace defective boot, if any.
Steering System InspectionS6RW0D0206024
1) Check steering wheel for play and rattle, holding
vehicle straight on ground.
Steering wheel play
“a”: 0 – 30 mm (0 – 1.1 in.)2) Check bolts and nuts for tightness and retighten
them as necessary. Repair or replace defective
parts, if any.
3) Check steering linkage for looseness and damage.
Repair or replace defective parts, if any.
4) Check boots (1) and (2) of steering linkage and
steering gear case for damage (leak, detachment,
tear, etc.). If damage is found, replace defective boot
with new one.
If any dent is found on steering gear case boots,
correct it to original shape by turning steering wheel
to the right or left as far as it stops and holding it for a
few seconds.
5) Check universal joints (3) of steering shaft for rattle
and damage. If rattle or damage is found, replace
defective part with a new one.
6) Check that steering wheel can be turned fully to the
right and left. Repair or replace defective parts, if
any.
7) If equipped with power steering system, check also,
in addition to check items, that steering wheel can be
turned fully to the right and left more lightly when
engine is running at idle speed than when it is
stopped. Repair, if found faulty.
8) Check wheel alignment referring to “Front Wheel
Alignment Inspection and Adjustment in Section 2B”.
Drive Shaft (Axle) Boots InspectionS6RW0D0206025
Check drive shaft boots (wheel side and differential side)
for leaks, detachment, tear or other damage.
Replace defective parts as necessary.
I4RS0A020011-01
I4RS0A020012-01
I2RH01020026-01
2
3
2
1
1
I4RS0B020007-01
I2RH01310001-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Maintenance and Lubrication: 0B-12
Steering
• Check to ensure that steering wheel is free from
instability, or abnormally heavy feeling.
• Check that the vehicle does not wander or pull to one
side.
Engine
• Check that engine responds readily at all speeds.
• Check that engine is free from abnormal noise and
abnormal vibration.
Body, Wheels and Power Transmitting System
Check that body, wheels and power transmitting system
are free from abnormal noise and abnormal vibration or
any other abnormal condition.Meters and Gauge
Check that speedometer, odometer, fuel meter,
temperature gauge, etc. are operating accurately.
Lights
Check that all lights operate properly.
Windshield Defroster
Periodically check that air comes out from defroster
outlet when operating heater or air conditioning.
Set mode control lever to defroster position and fan
switch lever to highest position for this check.
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS6RW0D0207001
Reference:
For the tightening torque of fastener not specified in this section, refer to “Fasteners Information in Section 0A”.
Special Tools and Equipment
Recommended Fluids and LubricantsS6RW0D0208001
Special ToolS6RW0D0208002
Fastening partTightening torque
Note
N⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Engine oil drain plug 35 3.5 25.5 )
Oil filter 14 1.4 10.5 for reference )
Engine oil SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM grade (Refer to “Engine Oil and Filter Change” for engine
oil viscosity.)
Engine coolant
(Ethylene glycol base coolant)“Antifreeze/Anticorrosion coolant”
Brake fluid Refer to reservoir cap of brake master cylinder.
Manual transaxle oil Refer to “Manual Transaxle Oil Change in Section 5B”.
Automatic transaxle fluid Refer to “A/T Fluid Change in Section 5A”.
Transfer oil (4WD) Refer to “Transfer Oil Change in Section 3C”.
Rear differential (4WD) Refer to “Rear Differential Oil Change in Section 3B”.
Door hinges Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Hood latch assembly Engine oil or water resistance chassis grease
Key lock cylinder Spray lubricant
09915–47331
Oil filter wrench
)
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1-ii Table of Contents
DTC P0123: Throttle Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit High ..................................................... 1A-89
DTC P0131 / P0132: O2 Sensor (HO2S)
Circuit Low Voltage / High Voltage (Sensor-
1) ..................................................................... 1A-92
DTC P0133: O2 Sensor (HO2S) Circuit Slow
Response (Sensor-1) ...................................... 1A-95
DTC P0134: O2 Sensor (HO2S) Circuit No
Activity Detected (Sensor-1) ........................... 1A-96
DTC P0137 / P0138: O2 Sensor (HO2S)
Circuit Low Voltage / High Voltage (Sensor-
2) ..................................................................... 1A-98
DTC P0140: O2 Sensor (HO2S) Circuit No
Activity Detected (Sensor-2) ......................... 1A-101
DTC P0171 / P0172: Fuel System Too Lean /
Rich ............................................................... 1A-103
DTC P0222: Throttle Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit Low .................................................... 1A-105
DTC P0223: Throttle Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit High ................................................... 1A-107
DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304:
Random Misfire Detected / Cylinder 1 /
Cylinder 2 / Cylinder 3 / Cylinder 4 Misfire
Detected ........................................................ 1A-110
DTC P0327 / P0328: Knock Sensor Circuit
Low / High ..................................................... 1A-112
DTC P0335: Crankshaft Position (CKP)
Sensor Circuit ............................................... 1A-114
DTC P0340: Camshaft Position (CMP)
Sensor Circuit ............................................... 1A-116
DTC P0401 / P0402: Exhaust Gas
Recirculation Flow Insufficient Detected /
Excessive Detected ...................................... 1A-119
DTC P0403: Exhaust Gas Recirculation
Control Circuit ............................................... 1A-122
DTC P0420: Catalyst System Efficiency
below Threshold ............................................ 1A-124
DTC P0443: Evaporative Emission System
Purge Control Valve Circuit........................... 1A-126
DTC P0462 / P0463: Fuel Level Sensor
Circuit Low / High .......................................... 1A-128
DTC P0480: Fan 1 (Radiator Cooling Fan)
Control Circuit ............................................... 1A-129
DTC P0481: Cooling Fan 2 (A/C Condenser
Fan) Control Circuit ....................................... 1A-131
DTC P0500: Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
Malfunction .................................................... 1A-134
DTC P0532: A/C Refrigerant Pressure
Sensor Circuit Low ........................................ 1A-136
DTC P0533: A/C Refrigerant Pressure
Sensor Circuit High ....................................... 1A-138
DTC P0601 / P0602 / P0607: Internal Control
Module Memory Check Sum Error / Control
Module Programming Error / Control Module
Performance ................................................. 1A-139
DTC P0616: Starter Relay Circuit Low............ 1A-140
DTC P0617: Starter Relay Circuit High ........... 1A-141
DTC P1510: ECM Back-Up Power Supply
Malfunction .................................................... 1A-143DTC P2101: Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit Range / Performance ......................... 1A-144
DTC P2102: Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit Low .................................................... 1A-146
DTC P2103: Throttle Actuator Control Motor
Circuit High.................................................... 1A-147
DTC P2111: Throttle Actuator Control System
- Stuck Open ................................................. 1A-148
DTC P2119: Throttle Actuator Control Throttle
Body Range / Performance ........................... 1A-149
DTC P2122: Pedal Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit Low Input ........................................... 1A-151
DTC P2123: Pedal Position Sensor (Main)
Circuit High Input........................................... 1A-153
DTC P2127: Pedal Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit Low Input ........................................... 1A-155
DTC P2128: Pedal Position Sensor (Sub)
Circuit High Input........................................... 1A-158
DTC P2135: Throttle Position Sensor (Main /
Sub) Voltage Correlation ............................... 1A-160
DTC P2138: Pedal Position Sensor (Main /
Sub) Voltage Correlation ............................... 1A-163
DTC P2227 / P2228 / P2229: Barometric
Pressure Circuit Malfunction ......................... 1A-165
DTC U0073: Control Module Communication
Bus Off .......................................................... 1A-166
DTC U0101: Lost Communication with TCM .. 1A-166
DTC U0121: Lost Communication with ABS
Control Module .............................................. 1A-166
DTC U0140: Lost Communication with Body
Control Module .............................................. 1A-166
Troubleshooting for CAN-DTC ........................ 1A-167
Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits .................. 1A-172
ECM Power and Ground Circuit Check........... 1A-193
Fuel Injector Circuit Check .............................. 1A-196
Fuel Pump and Its Circuit Check..................... 1A-198
Fuel Pressure Check....................................... 1A-201
A/C Condenser Cooling Fan Control System
Inspection ...................................................... 1A-202
A/C System Circuits Check ............................. 1A-205
Electric Load Signal Circuit Check .................. 1A-209
Radiator Cooling Fan Control System Check . 1A-211
Repair Instructions ..........................................1A-212
Idle Speed and IAC Throttle Valve Opening
Inspection ...................................................... 1A-212
Special Tools and Equipment .........................1A-213
Special Tool .................................................... 1A-213
Aux. Emission Control Devices ............. 1B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............1B-1
EGR System Inspection (If Equipped) ................ 1B-1
Repair Instructions ..............................................1B-1
EVAP Canister Purge Inspection ........................ 1B-1
EVAP Canister Purge Valve and Its Circuit
Inspection .......................................................... 1B-1
Vacuum Passage Inspection............................... 1B-2
Vacuum Hose Inspection .................................... 1B-3
EVAP Canister Purge Valve Inspection .............. 1B-3
EVAP Canister Inspection ................................... 1B-4
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-7
Priority of freeze frame data:
ECM has 4 frames where the freeze frame data can be stored. The first frame stores the freeze frame data of the
malfunction which was detected first. However, the freeze frame data stored in this frame is updated according to the
priority described. (If malfunction as described in the upper square “1” is detected while the freeze frame data in the
lower square “2” has been stored, the freeze frame data “2” will be updated by the freeze frame data “1”.)
In the 2nd through the 4th frames, the freeze frame data of each malfunction is stored in the order as each malfunction
is detected. These data are not updated.
Shown in the table are examples of how freeze frame data are stored when two or more malfunctions are detected.
Freeze frame data clearance:
The freeze frame data is cleared at the same time as clearance of DTC.
Non-Euro-OBD Model
ECM diagnosis troubles which may occur in the area
including the following parts when the ignition switch is
ON and the engine is running, and indicates the result by
turning on malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) (1).
• Heated oxygen sensor-1
• Heated oxygen sensor-2
• ECT sensor
•TP sensor
• Throttle actuator
• MAF sensor
• IAT sensor
• CMP sensor
• CKP sensor
• Knock sensor
• Wheel speed sensor
• CPU (Central Processing Unit) of ECM
• APP sensor
• Oil control valve (VVT model)
• Barometric pressure sensor
• A/C refrigerant pressure sensor
• ECM backup power supply
• Fuel level sensor
•CANECM and MIL operate as follows.
• MIL lights when the ignition switch is turned ON (but
the engine at stop) with the diagnosis switch terminal
ungrounded regardless of the condition of Engine and
Emission control system. This is only to check MIL in
the combination meter and its circuit.
• If the above areas of Engine and Emission control
system is free from any trouble after the engine start
(while engine is running), MIL turns OFF.
• When ECM detects a trouble which has occurred in
the above areas, it makes MIL turn ON while the
engine is running to warn the driver of such
occurrence of trouble and at the same time it stores
the trouble area in ECM back-up memory. (The
memory is kept as it is even if the trouble was only
temporary and disappeared immediately. And it is not
erased unless the power to ECM is shut off for
specified time or it is cleared by SUZUKI scan tool
(SUZUKI-SDT) (2).)
For further detail of the checking / clearing procedure,
refer to “DTC Check” or “DTC Clearance”. Priority Freeze frame data in frame 1
1Freeze frame data at initial detection of malfunction among misfire detected (P0300 – P0304), fuel
system too lean (P0171) and fuel system too rich (P0172)
2 Freeze frame data when a malfunction other than those in “1” is detected
Malfunction detected orderFrame
Frame 1 Frame 2 Frame 3 Frame 4
Freeze frame data to
be updated1st freeze frame
data2nd freeze frame
data3rd freeze frame
data
No malfunction No freeze frame data
1P0401 (EGR)
detectedData at P0401
detectionData at P0401
detection——
2P0171 (Fuel system)
detectedData at P0171
detectionData at P0401
detectionData at P0171
detection—
3P0300 (Misfire)
detectedData at P0171
detectionData at P0401
detectionData at P0171
detectionData at P0300
detection
4P0301 (Misfire)
detectedData at P0171
detectionData at P0401
detectionData at P0171
detectionData at P0300
detection
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-9
CAN Communication System DescriptionS6RW0D1101005
ECM (1), ABS control module (2), BCM (3), combination meter (4), keyless start control module (if equipped with
keyless start control system) (5), 4WD control module (for 4WD model) (6)and TCM (for A/T model) (7) of this vehicle
communicate control data between each control module.
Communication of each control module is established by CAN (Controller Area Network) communication system.
CAN communication system uses the serial communication in which data is transmitted at a high speed. It uses a
twisted pair of two communication lines for the high-speed data transmission. As one of its characteristics, multiple
control modules can communicate simultaneously. In addition, it has a function to detect a communication error
automatically. Each module reads necessary data from the received data and transmits data. ECM communicates
control data with each control module as follows.
[A]
[B]
6
4
51 7
2
3
6
4
51 7
2
3
I6RW0D110002-01
[A]: Non-Taiwan model [B]: Taiwan model