2006 SUZUKI SX4 Oil

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Manual Transmission/Transaxle: 5B-41
09940–54910 09940–54950
Front fork oil seal install
driverBearing installer attachment
))
09941–64511 09942–15511
Bearing and oil seal remover
(30 mm Min.)Sliding hammer
))
09944–96011 09952–06010
Bearing outer race remover Dial gauge plate No.1
))

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5C-1 Clutch:
Transmission / Transaxle
Clutch
General Description
Clutch (Hydraulic Type) ConstructionS6RW0D5301001
The clutch is a diaphragm spring clutch of a dry single disc type. The diaphragm spring is of a tapering-finger type,
which is a solid ring in the outer diameter part, with a series of tapered fingers pointing inward.
The disc, carrying four torsional coil springs, is positioned on the transaxle input shaft with an involute spline fit.
The clutch cover is secured to the flywheel, and carries the diaphragm spring in such a way that the peripheral edge
part of the spring pushes on the pressure plate against the flywheel (with the disc in between), when the clutch release
bearing (incorporated in clutch operating cylinder) is held back. This is the engaged condition of the clutch.
Depressing the clutch pedal causes the release bearing (incorporated in clutch operating cylinder) to advance and
pushes on the tips of the tapered fingers of the diaphragm spring. When this happens, the diaphragm spring pulls the
pressure plate away from the flywheel, thereby interrupting the flow of drive from flywheel through clutch disc to
transaxle input shaft. Clutch fluid is supplied from brake fluid reservoir. Clutch fluid level can be checked by brake fluid
level of brake fluid reservoir.
I5RW0A530001-01
1. Crankshaft 4. Pressure plate 7. Operating cylinder assembly
2. Flywheel 5. Clutch cover 8. Input shaft bearing
3. Clutch disc 6. Diaphragm spring 9. Input shaft

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Clutch: 5C-2
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Clutch System Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D5304001
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
SlippingImproper clutch pedal free travelBleed air or replace master cylinder.
Worn or oily clutch disc facingReplace disc.
Warped disc, pressure plate or flywheel
surfaceReplace disc, clutch cover or flywheel.
Weakened diaphragm springReplace clutch cover.
Master cylinder piston or seal cup not
returningReplace master cylinder.
Dragging clutchImproper clutch pedal free travelBleed air or replace master cylinder.
Weakened diaphragm spring, or worn
spring tipReplace clutch cover.
Rusted input shaft splinesLubricate.
Damaged or worn splines of transaxle
input shaftReplace input shaft.
Excessively wobbly clutch discReplace disc.
Clutch facings broken or dirty with oilReplace disc.
Fluid leakageRepair or replace.
Clutch vibrationGlazed (glass-like) clutch facingsRepair or replace disc.
Clutch facings dirty with oilReplace disc.
Release bearing slides unsmoothlyReplace clutch operating cylinder assembly.
Wobbly clutch disc, or poor facing
contactReplace disc.
Weakened torsion springs in clutch discReplace disc.
Clutch disc rivets looseReplace disc.
Distorted pressure plate or flywheel
surfaceReplace clutch cover or flywheel.
Weakened engine mountingReplace engine mounting.
Loosened engine mounting bolt or nutRetighten engine mounting bolt or nut.
Noisy clutchWorn or broken release bearingReplace clutch operating cylinder assembly.
Input shaft front bearing worn downReplace input shaft bearing.
Excessive rattle of clutch disc hubReplace disc.
Cracked clutch discReplace disc.
Pressure plate and diaphragm spring
rattlingReplace clutch cover.
Grabbing clutchClutch disc facings soaked with oilReplace disc.
Clutch disc facings excessively wornReplace disc.
Rivet heads showing out of facingReplace disc.
Weakened torsion springsReplace disc.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5C-3 Clutch:
Repair Instructions
Clutch Pedal InspectionS6RW0D5306001
Cylinder Push Rod Play “a”
1) Press clutch pedal (1) gradually with finger, stop
when slight increase of resistance is felt and
measure how much pedal has moved (push rod
play) as represented by “a” as shown.
Push rod play
“a”: Max. 3 mm (0.12 in.)
2) If “a” is not within specification, replace master
cylinder (3) or pedal arm (2).
Clutch Pedal Free Travel “b”
1) Depress clutch pedal (1), stop the moment clutch
resistance is felt, and measure how much pedal has
moved (clutch pedal free travel) as represented by
“b” in the figure.
Clutch pedal free travel
“b”
: 2 – 8 mm (0.08 – 0.31 in.)
2) If “b” is not within specification, check pedal arm (2)
and master cylinder (3) and replace defective part.
Clutch Release Margin “c”
1) Pull up parking brake fully and block wheels.
2) Start engine and keep engine at idle with neutral
gear position.
3) Without clutch pedal (1) depressed, slightly push the
shift lever to reverse position until transaxle emits
gear contact noise. Do not shift the lever to reverse
position.
4) With emitting gear contact noise, be slow to depress
clutch pedal (1), and at gear contact noise died
position (release point) stop depressing.
5) Measure distance between release point (4) and full
stroke point (5) on clutch pedal (1) which is shown by
“c” in the figure.
Clutch release margin
“c”: 25 – 55 mm (0.98 – 2.17 in.)6) If “c” is not within specification, it is possible that air
is trapped in this system. If suspected so, bleed air
referring to “Air Bleeding of Clutch System”.Upon
completion of above inspection, start engine and
check clutch for proper operation.
Clutch Fluid Level InspectionS6RW0D5306002
Refer to “Brake Fluid Level Inspection in Section 4A”.
Clutch fluid specification
: Refer to the reservoir cap of the brake master
cylinder.
Air Bleeding of Clutch SystemS6RW0D5306003
CAUTION!
When operating the pedal stroke for air
bleeding of clutch system, after releasing the
clutch pedal, be sure to wait 1 second or
more before depressing it again. Otherwise,
the oil seal of operating cylinder will be
damaged, resulting in oil leakage.

Bleed air from clutch system.
Refer to “Air Bleeding of Brake System in Section 4A”.
I5RW0A530002-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Table of Contents 6- i
6
Section 6
CONTENTS
Steering
Precautions ................................................. 6-1
Precautions............................................................. 6-1
Precautions on Steering........................................ 6-1
Steering General Diagnosis.................... 6A-1
Precautions........................................................... 6A-1
Precautions for Steering Diagnosis ..................... 6A-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6A-1
Steering Symptom Diagnosis .............................. 6A-1
Steering System Inspection ................................ 6A-2
Steering Wheel and Column................... 6B-1
Precautions........................................................... 6B-1
Service Precautions of Steering Wheel and
Column.............................................................. 6B-1
General Description ............................................. 6B-1
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-1
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............ 6B-2
Checking Steering Column for Accident
Damage ............................................................ 6B-2
Repair Instructions .............................................. 6B-3
Steering Wheel and Column Construction .......... 6B-3
Steering Wheel Removal and Installation ........... 6B-4
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Removal and
Installation ......................................................... 6B-5
Centering Contact Coil Cable Assembly ............. 6B-6
Contact Coil Cable Assembly Inspection ............ 6B-6
Steering Column Removal and Installation ......... 6B-6
Steering Column Inspection ................................ 6B-8
Ignition Switch Cylinder Assembly Removal
and Installation (Non- Keyless Start Model)...... 6B-8
Steering Lock Assembly (Ignition Switch)
Removal and Installation................................... 6B-9
Steering Lower Shaft Removal and
Installation ....................................................... 6B-10
Specifications..................................................... 6B-11
Tightening Torque Specifications ...................... 6B-11
Special Tools and Equipment ........................... 6B-11
Special Tool ...................................................... 6B-11
Power Assisted Steering System........... 6C-1
Precautions........................................................... 6C-1
P/S System Note ................................................. 6C-1
Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles ................... 6C-1General Description .............................................6C-2
P/S System Description ......................................6C-2
EPS Diagnosis General Description ...................6C-3
On-Board Diagnostic System Description ...........6C-3
Schematic and Routing Diagram ........................6C-4
EPS System Wiring Circuit Diagram ...................6C-4
Diagnostic Information and Procedures ............6C-5
EPS System Check .............................................6C-5
“EPS” Warning Light Check ................................6C-8
DTC Check..........................................................6C-8
DTC Clearance ...................................................6C-9
DTC Table ...........................................................6C-9
Visual Inspection ...............................................6C-11
Scan Tool Data .................................................6C-12
P/S System Symptom Diagnosis ......................6C-13
DLC and Its Communication Check (No
communication to P/S Control Module)...........6C-14
“EPS” Warning Light Does Not Come ON with
Ignition Switch Turned ON before Engine
Starts ...............................................................6C-16
“EPS” Warning Light Remains ON Steady
after Engine Starts ..........................................6C-18
DTC C1111 / C1113 / C1115: Torque Sensor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-19
DTC C1116: Steering Torque Sensor Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-21
DTC C1121 / C1123 / C1124: Vehicle Speed
Signal Circuit Failure .......................................6C-22
DTC C1122: Engine Speed Signal....................6C-24
DTC C1141 / C1142 / C1143 / C1145: Motor
Circuit Failure ..................................................6C-26
DTC C1153: P/S Control Module Power
Supply Circuit ..................................................6C-27
DTC C1155: P/S Control Module Internal
Failure .............................................................6C-28
P/S Control Module Power Supply and
Ground Circuit Check ......................................6C-29
Inspection of P/S Control Module and Its
Circuits ............................................................6C-30
Steering Wheel Play Check ..............................6C-34
Steering Force Check .......................................6C-34
Repair Instructions ............................................6C-35
Steering Gear Case Assembly Components ....6C-35
Tie-Rod End Boot On-Vehicle Inspection .........6C-36
Tie-Rod End Removal and Installation..............6C-36

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6A-1 Steering General Diagnosis:
Ste eri ng
Steering General Diagnosis
Precautions
Precautions for Steering DiagnosisS6RW0D6100001
Since the problems in steering involve several systems, they must all be considered when diagnosing a complaint. To
avoid using the wrong symptom, always road test the vehicle first. Proceed with the following preliminary inspection
and correct any defects which are found.
1) Inspect tires for proper pressure and uneven wear.
2) Raise vehicle on a hoist and inspect steering system for loose or damaged parts.
3) Spin front wheels. Inspect for out-of-round tires, out-of-balance tires, bent rims, loosen and/or rough wheel
bearings.
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Steering Symptom DiagnosisS6RW0D6104001
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Hard steeringTire not adequately inflatedInflate tires to proper pressure.
Malfunction of power steering systemCheck and correct. Refer to “P/S System
Symptom Diagnosis in Section 6C”.
Bind in tie-rod end ball studs or lower
ball jointsReplace tie-rod end or front suspension control
arm.
Disturbed front wheel alignmentCheck and adjust front wheel alignment.
Bind in steering columnRepair or replace steering column assembly.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Too much play in steeringWheel bearings wornReplace wheel bearing.
Loose steering gear case boltsTighten gear case bolts.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Worn steering shaft jointsReplace steering lower shaft assembly.
Worn tie-rod ends or tie-rod inside ball
jointsReplace tie-rod end or tie-rod.
Worn lower ball jointsReplace front suspension control arm.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Poor return abilityBind in tie-rod end ball studsReplace tie-rod end.
Bind in ball jointsReplace front suspension control arm.
Bind in steering columnReplace steering column assembly.
Disturbed front end alignmentCheck and adjust front end alignment.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Tires not adequately inflatedAdjust tire pressure.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Rack and pinion noise
(Rattle or chuckle)Loose steering gear case boltsTighten steering gear case bolts.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.
Broken or otherwise damaged wheel
bearing(s)Replace wheel bearing(s).
Wander or poor steering
stabilityMismatched or uneven tiresReplace or inflate tires to proper pressure.
Loosen ball joints and tie-rod endsReplace suspension control arm or tie-rod end.
Faulty struts or mountingsReplace strut or repair mounting.
Loose stabilizer barTighten or replace stabilizer bar or bush.
Broken or sagging coil springsReplace coil spring.
Rack and pinion adjustmentCheck and adjustment rack and pinion torque.
Disturbed front wheel alignmentCheck and adjust front wheel alignment.
Faulty steering gear case assemblyReplace steering gear case assembly.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Steering General Diagnosis: 6A-2
Steering System InspectionS6RW0D6104002
Check steering system referring to the following items.Erratic steering when
brakingWorn wheel bearingsReplace wheel bearing.
Broken or sagging coil springsReplace coil spring.
Wheel tires are inflated unequallyInflate tires to proper pressure.
Disturbed front wheel alignmentCheck and adjust front wheel alignment.
Brakes not working in unisonCheck and repair brake system.
Leaking wheel cylinder or caliperRepair or replace wheel cylinder or caliper.
Warped discsReplace brake disc.
Badly worn brake liningsReplace brake shoe lining.
Drum is out of round in some brakesReplace brake drum.
Defective wheel cylindersReplace or repair wheel cylinder. Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Inspection Item Referring section
Steering wheel Play, rattle “Steering Wheel Play Check in Section 6C”
Tie-rod end Looseness and damage “Tie-Rod End Inspection in Section 6C”
Wheel alignment “Front Wheel Alignment Inspection and Adjustment in
Section 2B”
Tie-rod end boot Damage “Tie-Rod End Boot On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 6C”
Steering rack boot Damage “Steering Rack Boot Inspection in Section 6C”
Steering shaft joint Rattle and damage “Steering Shaft Joint On-Vehicle Inspection in Section 6C”
EPS system Operation “EPS System Check in Section 6C”

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6B-3 Steering Wheel and Column:
Repair Instructions
Steering Wheel and Column ConstructionS6RW0D6206001
4
6
813
11
(b)
2(a)
12(b)
10(c)
9
7
(c)
5
1
3
I6RW0C620001-01
1. Steering wheel 9. Steering column assembly mounting nut No.1
2. Steering shaft nut 10. Steering column assembly mounting nut No.2
: After tightening column mounting nut No.2, tighten column mounting nut No.1.
3. Contact coil cable assembly 11. Steering lower shaft assembly lower joint bolt
4. Steering column upper cover 12. Steering lower shaft assembly upper joint bolt
: After tightening all column mounting nuts and lower shaft lower joint bolt, tighten lower shaft upper joint bolt.
5. Steering column lower cover 13. Steering joint cover
6. Steering column assembly : 33 N⋅m (3.3 kgf-m, 24.0 lb-ft)
7. Steering lock assembly : 25 N⋅m (2.5 kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
8. Steering lower shaft assembly : 14 N⋅m (1.4 kgf-m, 10.5 lb-ft)