2006 SUZUKI SX4 MAIN

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10-ii Table of Contents
Immobilizer Indicator Light Remains ON after
Engine Start ..................................................10C-10
DTC P1614: Transponder Response Error .....10C-10
DTC P1615: Steering Lock Unit
Communication Error ....................................10C-11
DTC P1616: Unregistered Keyless Start
Control Module ..............................................10C-12
DTC P1618: Keyless Start Control Module
CAN Communication Error............................10C-13
DTC P1621: Immobilizer Communication
Line Error ......................................................10C-13
DTC P1622: EEPROM Reading / Writing
Error ..............................................................10C-14
DTC P1623: Unregistered Transponder .........10C-14
DTC P1625: Immobilizer Antenna Error..........10C-15
DTC P1636: Immobilizer Information
Registration Failure .......................................10C-15
DTC P1638: Immobilizer Information
Mismatched ...................................................10C-16
Inspection of ICM and Its Circuit .....................10C-17
Repair Instructions ..........................................10C-19
ICM Removal and Installation .........................10C-19
Registration of the Ignition Key .......................10C-19
Procedure after ECM Replacement ................10C-19
Special Tools and Equipment .........................10C-20
Special Tool ....................................................10C-20
Keyless Start System .............................10E-1
General Description ........................................... 10E-1
Keyless Start System Description ..................... 10E-1
Parts and Functions .......................................... 10E-2
Keyless Engine Start Function .......................... 10E-3
Door Lock Function of Keyless Start System .... 10E-4
Operation Area of Remote Controller................ 10E-5
Alarm Function .................................................. 10E-6
CAN Communication System Description......... 10E-6
Schematic and Routing Diagram ...................... 10E-7
Keyless Start System Electric Wiring Circuit
Diagram .......................................................... 10E-7
Diagnostic Information and Procedures .......... 10E-8
Precautions in Diagnosing Troubles ................. 10E-8
Self-Diagnosis Function .................................... 10E-8
Keyless Start System Diagnosis Introduction ... 10E-8
Keyless Start System Check ............................. 10E-9
Customer Questionnaire (Example) ................ 10E-10Key Indicator Light Check ............................... 10E-10
DTC Check...................................................... 10E-11
DTC Table ....................................................... 10E-12
DTC Clearance ............................................... 10E-12
Keyless Start System Symptom Diagnosis ..... 10E-13
Keyless Start System Operation Inspection .... 10E-14
Door Lock Operation (Keyless Start System) . 10E-14
Inspection of Keyless Start Control Module
and Its Circuits .............................................. 10E-14
No DTC Detection After Performing DTC
Check ............................................................ 10E-20
Key Indicator Light Circuit Check (Key
Indicator Light Doesn’t Light when Ignition
Knob Switch is Pushed) ................................ 10E-21
Keyless Start Control Module Power and
Ground Circuit Check .................................... 10E-23
DTC No. 11: Communication Error with
Steering Lock Unit ......................................... 10E-24
DTC No. 13 / No. 14: Release Signal Error
from Steering Lock Unit / Steering Lock Unit
Malfunction .................................................... 10E-25
DTC No. 21 / No. 22: Internal Error of Keyless
Start Control Module (EEPROM Reading
Error) / (EEPROM Writing Error) ................... 10E-25
DTC No. 31: Lost Communication with BCM .. 10E-26
DTC No. 33: Control Module Communication
Bus Off .......................................................... 10E-26
DTC No. 51 / No. 52 / No. 53: Driver Side /
Passenger Side / Rear End Door Request
Switch Failure................................................ 10E-26
Repair Instructions .......................................... 10E-27
Antennas and Request Switches Removal
and Installation .............................................. 10E-27
Front Door (Driver and Passenger Side), Rear
End Door Request Switch Inspection............ 10E-28
Steering Lock Unit Removal and Installation .. 10E-28
Steering Lock Unit Inspection ......................... 10E-28
Front Door Lock Switch Inspection ................. 10E-28
Keyless Start Control Module Removal and
Installation ..................................................... 10E-29
Remote Controller Inspection.......................... 10E-29
Replacement of Remote Controller Battery .... 10E-29
Registration Procedure for Remote Controller
ID Code ......................................................... 10E-30
Keyless Start Registration ............................... 10E-31

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-1
Control Systems
Immobilizer Control System
Precautions
Precautions in Diagnosing TroublesS6RW0DA300001
• Before confirming the diagnostic trouble code (DTC),
do not disconnect connector from ECM, battery cable
from battery, ground wire harness, or main fuse. Such
disconnection will erase DTC stored in ECM.
• DTC stored in ECM memory can be checked as well
as cleared by using SUZUKI scan tool. Before using
SUZUKI scan tool, read its operator’s manual
carefully to know how to use it and what functions are
available.
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit
Service in Section 00” before inspection.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, ABS control module,
TCM (if equipped), 4WD control module (if equipped),
keyless start control module (if equipped),
combination meter and DLC is established by CAN
(Controller Area Network). Therefore, handle CAN
communication lines with care referring to “Precaution
for CAN Communication System in Section 00”.
For CAN communication system, refer to description
on “CAN Communication System Description in
Section 1A”.
Precaution in Replacing ECMS6RW0DA300002
• If ECM is replaced with new or used one without
Immobilizer control function, the engine will not be
started. In case of the above, check if the newly
installed ECM has Immobilizer control function.
• After ECM is replaced with new one or used one, the
transponder code in the transponder built in the
ignition key has to be registered with ECM. Or, the
engine cannot be started up. For the registration
procedure, refer to “Procedure after ECM
Replacement”.
Precaution in Replacing Ignition KeyS6RW0DA300003
To register ignition key in case of replacing key(s) and/or
making spare key(s), the transponder code in the ignition
key is registered with ECM. Or the engine can not be
started up. For the registration procedure, refer to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Precautions in Handling Immobilizer Control
System
S6RW0DA300004
• Do not turn ON ignition switch with ignition key in
contact with another one or quite close to another
one. Or, the immobilizer control system may detect
some abnormal condition and prevent the engine from
starting.
• Do not turn ON ignition switch by using ignition key
with any type of metal (1) wrapped its grip or in
contact with it. Or, the immobilizer control system may
detect some abnormal condition and prevent the
engine from starting.
I3RH0AA30001-01
1
I3RH0AA30002-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-2 Immobilizer Control System:
• Do not leave ignition key in a place where
temperature is high. High temperature may cause
damage to the transponder built in the ignition key.• Do not turn ignition switch to ON position by bringing
radio antenna close to coil antenna. Or, the
immobilizer control system may detect some
abnormal condition and prevent the engine from
starting.
General Description
Immobilizer Control System IntroductionS6RW0DA301001
The immobilizer control system is an anti-theft device that immobilizes the vehicle. It stops the engine from working
and prevents the vehicle from being stolen. It mainly consists of the following components. For immobilizer control
system components location, refer to “Immobilizer Control System Components Location”.
•ECM
• ICM with the built-in coil antenna
• Ignition key with the built-in transponder
A code called the transponder code is memorized in the transponder. And, the code is registered with ECM. Basically,
when the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM reads the code by the coil antenna. Then, if the code in transponder in the
ignition key does not match with the one registered with ECM, ECM stops the operation of the fuel injection so as not
to start up the engine and turns the immobilizer indicator light ON and OFF using CAN communication lines. (In
addition to the above operation, ECM also turns the immobilizer indicator light ON and OFF when some trouble is
detected in the keyless start system.)
On-Board Diagnostic System Description (Self-diagnosis Function)S6RW0DA301002
ECM diagnoses if there is any trouble with the immobilizer control system. The diagnostic information is stored as the
diagnostic trouble code (DTC) in ECM. To read the diagnostic information, use SUZUKI scan tool referring to “DTC
Check”.
With the ignition switch turned ON (but the engine at stop) regardless of the condition of the engine and emission
control system, ECM indicates whether there is any trouble with the immobilizer control system or not by either lighting
ON or flashing ON and OFF the immobilizer indicator light.
Immobilizer indicator light lights ON:
No trouble exists in the immobilizer control system. (After starting up the engine, the light turns OFF.)
Immobilizer indicator light flashes ON and OFF:
There is some trouble in the immobilizer control system or in the keyless start system. Its diagnostic information is
stored in ECM.
I3RH0AA30003-01
I3RH0AA30004-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-5
Component Location
Immobilizer Control System Components LocationS6RW0DA303001
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Immobilizer Control System CheckS6RW0DA304001
3
4567
1
2
2
13
I6RW0BA30001-01
1. ECM 5. Ignition key (non keyless entry model)
2. Immobilizer indicator light 6. Ignition key (keyless start model)
3. ICM 7. Transponder
4. Ignition key (keyless entry model)
Step Action Yes No
1Immobilizer indicator light check
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position using ignition key.
Does immobilizer indicator light come on?Go to Step 2. Check if DTC P1636
and/or P1638 are
detected by ECM
referring to “DTC
Check”. If detected, go
to applicable DTC diag.
flow. If not detected, go
to “Immobilizer Indicator
Light Does Not Come
ON with Ignition Switch
ON and Engine Stop”.
2Immobilizer indicator light check
Does immobilizer indicator light flash on and off continuously
in Step 1?Check ECM for DTC
referring to “DTC
Check”. Then, go to
applicable DTC diag.
flow.Go to Step 3.
3Engine start check
1) Start engine using ignition key.
Does engine start?Go to Step 4. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check in
Section 1A”.
4Immobilizer indicator light check
1) Check if immobilizer indicator light remains ON after
engine start.
Does immobilizer indicator light remains ON after engine
start?Go to “Immobilizer
Indicator Light Remains
ON after Engine Start”.Immobilizer control
system is in good
condition. Then, go to
“Keyless Start System
Check in Section 10E”
for keyless start model.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Immobilizer Control System: 10C-9
Immobilizer Indicator Light Does Not Come ON with Ignition Switch ON and Engine StopS6RW0DA304006
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control System Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Circuit Description
When the ignition switch is turned ON, ECM transmits the indication ON signal to the combination meter to turn ON the
immobilizer indicator light in case that there is not any problem with the immobilizer control system. Then, the
combination meter turns ON the light. When the engine is started up, ECM transmits the indication OFF signal to the
combination meter to turn OFF the light. Then, the combination meter turns OFF the immobilizer indicator light.
However, in case that there is some trouble with the immobilizer control system, the immobilizer indicator light flashes
ON and OFF when the ignition switch is turned ON.
Troubleshooting
Step Action Yes No
1Immobilizer indicator light power supply check
1) Turn the ignition switch to ON position.
Do other warning lights come ON?Go to Step 2. Go to Step 4.
2DTC check of ECM
1) Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
1A”.
Is DTC U0073, U0101, U0121 and/or U0140 detected?Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.Go to Step 3.
3DTC check of BCM
1) Check BCM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
10B”.
Is DTC U0073, U0100, U0101, U0155 and/or U1144
detected?Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If
immobilizer indicator
light still remains OFF,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.
4Fuse check
1) Turn the ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Check fuse for combination meter circuit.
Is fuse blown?Replace blown fuse,
and then check for
short.Go to Step 5.
5Combination meter power supply wire circuit check
1) Remove combination meter referring to “Combination
Meter Removal and Installation in Section 9C”.
2) Check for proper connection at terminals and wires of
combination meter connector.
3) If OK, turn the ignition switch to ON position and
measure voltage between power supply terminal of
combination meter and vehicle body ground. Refer to
“Combination Meter Circuit Diagram in Section 9C”.
Is it 10 – 14 V?Go to Step 6. Repair open in power
supply wire circuit.
6Combination meter ground wire circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch OFF position.
2) Measure resistance between ground terminal of
combination meter connector and vehicle body ground.
Refer to “Combination Meter Circuit Diagram in Section
9C”.
Is resistance 1
Ω or less?Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If still
remains OFF, substitute
a known-good ECM and
recheck.Repair open or high
resistance in ground
circuit.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10C-10 Immobilizer Control System:
Immobilizer Indicator Light Remains ON after Engine StartS6RW0DA304007
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control System Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Circuit Description
Refer to “Immobilizer Indicator Light Does Not Come ON with Ignition Switch ON and Engine Stop”.
Troubleshooting
DTC P1614: Transponder Response ErrorS6RW0DA304008
Wiring Diagram
Refer to “Immobilizer Control System Wiring Circuit Diagram”.
Detecting Condition and Trouble Area
TroubleshootingStep Action Yes No
1DTC check of ECM
1) Check ECM for DTC referring to “DTC Check in Section
1A”.
Is DTC detected?Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.Go to Step 2.
2CAN communication circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM, BCM, ABS control
module and combination meter.
2) Check CAN communication circuit for open, short and
high resistance.
• Between ECM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and ABS control module
• Between BCM and combination meter
Is each CAN communication circuit in good condition?Substitute a known-
good combination meter
and recheck. If
immobilizer indicator
light still remains ON,
substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Repair circuit.
Detecting Condition Trouble Area
Transponder code in transponder built in ignition key
cannot be read through ICM.• Use of ignition key without transponder
• Use of unregistered ignition key
• Corruption of transponder in ignition key
•ICM
•ECM
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Immobilizer Control System Check” performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “Immobilizer
Control System Check”.
2DTC check of ECM
1) Check if any DTC other than P1614 is detected referring
to “DTC Check”.
Is DTC other than P1614 detected?Go to applicable DTC
diag. flow.Go to Step 3.
3Registration of ignition key in use with ECM
1) Register ignition key in use with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of ignition key completed?Recheck DTC. Go to Step 4.
4Registration of the spare ignition key
1) Register the spare ignition key with ECM referring to
“Registration of the Ignition Key”.
Was registration of spare ignition key completed?Replace ignition key
which can not be
registered.Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-12 Keyless Start System:
DTC TableS6RW0DA504008
DTC ClearanceS6RW0DA504009
1) Perform Steps 1) through 5) of DTC check procedure
and have DTC indicated.
2) Open driver side door.
3) Close driver side door and within 10 seconds after
that, perform Steps a) to c) described below.
a) Push unlock side (3) of driver side manual door
lock switch (1).
b) Push lock side (2) of driver side manual door
lock switch.
c) Repeat Steps a) and b) 3 times.
At the end of Step c), DTCs are cleared and key
indicator light indicates DTC No. 12 (Normal).
4) After completing DTC clearance, remove ignition key
from ignition key cylinder. DTC (Flashing pattern
of key indicator light)Detected parts item Detecting condition
) 11Communication Error with Steering
Lock UnitNo communication is available between keyless
start control module and steering lock unit
12 — Normal (No malfunction DTC is detected)
) 13Release Signal Error from Steering
Lock UnitAlthough lock release signal is output to steering
lock unit, it is not inputted from steering lock unit
) 14Steering Lock Unit Malfunction Steering lock unit cannot be unlocked due to its
temperature rise
) 21Internal Error in Keyless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Reading Error)Data cannot be read from memory in keyless start
control module
) 22Internal Error in Keyless Start Control
Module (EEPROM Writing Error)Data cannot be written into memory in keyless start
control module
) 31Lost Communication with BCM Keyless start control module cannot receive data
sent by CAN from BCM
) 33Control Module Communication Bus
OffNo communication is available with all control
modules connected by CAN
) 51Driver Side Door Request Switch
MalfunctionInput signal from driver side door request switch
remains ON, unchanged
) 52Passenger Side Door Request Switch
MalfunctionInput signal from passenger side door request
switch remains ON, unchanged
) 53Rear End Door Request Switch
MalfunctionInput signal from rear end door request switch
remains ON, unchanged
1
32
I4RS0BA50011-02

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 10E-20 Keyless Start System:
No DTC Detection After Performing DTC CheckS6RW0DA504014
Wiring Diagram
Description
The keyless start control module detects DTC by using signals from the key reminder and driver side door request
switches. The keyless start control module makes the key indicator light in the combination meter flash on and off by
using CAN communication.
Troubleshooting
BLK/ORNG16-9
G16-15
G16-14
G16-16
G16-20G16-29G16-30
G16-10
G16-34
G16-11BLU/WHT
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
PPL
RED/BLK
5V5V 5V5V
5V12V
12VWHTREDWHTREDG16-18G16-19G241-10G241-7
BLU/YEL
ORN
BLK/YELBRN/YELBRNG146-3
G146-1
G146-2G146-5
G146-4
G146-6
G146-7G146-8
WHT/RED
WHT/RED
G241-32
6 7
81
2
4 53
20 12 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 14 15 16
36 34 33 32 30 29 24 23 37 18 19
[A]
9
G16
I7RW01A50004-02
[A]: Keyless start control module connector (viewed from harness side) 4. Ignition knob switch 8. Key indicator light
1. Keyless start control module 5. Key reminder switch 9. CAN junction connector
2. Steering lock unit 6. Driver side door request switch
3. Steering lock solenoid 7. Combination meter
Step Action Yes No
1Combination meter power and ground circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to ON position.
Do warning lights in combination meter other than key
indicator light light up?Go to Step 2. Check main fuse, circuit
fuse, combination meter
power and ground
circuit.
2Driver side door request switch and its circuit check
1) Check driver side door request switch and its circuit
referring to “DTC No. 51 / No. 52 / No. 53: Driver Side /
Passenger Side / Rear End Door Request Switch
Failure”.
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 3. Repair or replace
malfunction part.
3Key reminder switch and its circuit check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connector from ignition switch.
3) Check key reminder switch for operation referring to
“Ignition Switch Inspection in Section 9C”.
4) If OK, check for open, short and high resistance in key
reminder switch circuit.
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 4. Repair or replace
malfunction part.