Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-38 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Scan Tool DataS6RW0D1104007
As the data values are standard values estimated on the basis of values obtained from the normally operating vehicles
by using a scan tool, use them as reference values. Even when the vehicle is in good condition, there may be cases
where the checked value does not fall within each specified data range. Therefore, judgment as abnormal should not
be made by checking with these data alone.
Also, conditions that can be checked by the scan tool are those detected by ECM and output from ECM as commands
and there may be cases where the engine or actuator is not operating (in the condition) as indicated by the scan tool.
Be sure to use the timing light to check the ignition timing.
NOTE
• There are two types of OBD system depending on the vehicle specification.
For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
• With the CAN communication generic scan tool, only star (*) marked data in the following table can
be read.
• When checking the data with the engine running at idle or racing, be sure to shift M/T gear to the
neutral position and A/T gear to the “Park” position and pull the parking brake fully. Also, if nothing
or “no load” is indicated, turn OFF A/C (if equipped with A/C), all electric loads, P/S and all the other
necessary switches.
Scan tool data Vehicle conditionNormal condition /
reference values
* ) COOLANT TEMP
(ENGINE COOLANT TEMP.)At specified idle speed after warming up 80 – 100 °C, 176 – 212 °F
* ) INTAKE AIR TEMP. At specified idle speed after warming up–5 °C (23 °F) + environmental
temp. to 40 °C (104 °F) +
environmental temp.
* ) ENGINE SPEED It idling with no load after warming up Desired idle speed ± 50 rpm
) DESIRED IDLE
(DESIRED IDLE SPEED)It idling with radiator cooling fan stopped and all
electrical parts turned OFF after warming up, M/T at
neutral700 rpm
* ) MAF
(MASS AIR FLOW RATE)At specified idle speed with no load after warming up1.0 – 4.0 g/s 0.14 – 0.52 lb/
min.
At 2500 r/min. with no load after warming up4.0 – 9.0 g/s 0.53 – 1.58 lb/
min.
* ) CALC LOAD
(CALCULATED LOAD
VA L U E )At specified idle speed with no load after warming up 16 – 36%
At 2500 r/min. with no load after warming up 10 – 30%
* ) MAP
(INTAKE MANIFOLD
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE) (if
equipped)At specified idle speed with no load after warming up 24 – 38 kPa, 7.1 – 11.2 in.Hg
* ) THROTTLE POSITION
(RELATIVE THROTTLE
POSITION)Ignition switch ON /
warmed up engine
stoppedAccelerator pedal released 0 – 12%
Accelerator pedal depressed
fully90 – 100%
* ) BAROMETRIC PRES —Barometric pressure is
displayed
) FUEL TANK LEVEL Ignition switch ON 0 – 100%
* ) BATTERY VOLTAGE Ignition switch ON / engine at stop 10 – 14 V
) BRAKE SWITCH Ignition switch ONBrake pedal is released OFF
Brake pedal is depressed ON
* ) FUEL SYSTEM B1
(FUEL SYSTEM STATUS)At specified idle speed after warming up CLSD (closed loop)
* ) O2S B1 S1
(HEATED OXYGEN
SENSOR-1)At specified idle speed after warming up 0.1 – 0.95 V
* )
O2S B1 S2
(HEATED OXYGEN
SENSOR-2) (if equipped)At 2000 r/min. for 3 min. or longer after warming up 0.1 – 0.95 V
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-56 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
Before this troubleshooting is performed, read the precautions for DTC troubleshooting referring to
“Precautions for DTC Troubleshooting”.
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2Oil control valve electrical circuit check
1) Disconnect connectors from ECM with ignition switch
turned OFF.
2) Check for proper connection at “C01-60” and “C01-59”
terminals of ECM connector.
3) If OK, measure resistance between “C01-60” and “C01-
59” terminals of ECM connector.
Is resistance below 10
Ω?Go to Step 3. Go to Step 8.
3Oil control valve electrical circuit check
Was resistance more than 6.5
Ω in Step 2?Go to Step 4. Go to Step 7.
4Oil control valve electrical circuit for power short check
1) Turn ON ignition switch.
2) Measure voltage between “C01-60” terminal of ECM
connector and engine ground.
Is voltage below 1 V?Go to Step 5. “RED”, “GRN/RED”,
“YEL” or “GRN/WHT”
wire is shorted to power
supply circuit.
5Oil control valve electrical circuit for ground short
check
1) Disconnect connector from oil control valve with ignition
switch turned OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “C01-60” terminal of ECM
connector and engine ground.
Is resistance infinity?Go to Step 6. “GRN/RED” wire is
shorted to ground
circuit.
6Oil control valve electrical circuit for ground short
check
1) Measure resistance between “C01-59” terminal of ECM
connector and engine ground.
Is resistance infinity?Go to Step 7. “GRN/WHT” wire is
shorted to ground
circuit.
7Oil control valve electrical circuit for short check
1) Disconnect connector from oil control valve with ignition
switch turned OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “C01-60” and “C01-59”
terminals of ECM connector.
Is resistance infinity?Go to Step 8. “GRN/RED” wire is
shorted to “GRN/WHT”
wire.
8Oil control valve electrical circuit check
1) Disconnect connector from oil control valve with ignition
switch turned OFF.
2) Measure resistance between “C01-60” terminal of ECM
connector and “GRN/RED” wire terminal of oil control
valve connector and between “C01-59” terminal of ECM
connector and “GRN/WHT” wire terminal of oil control
valve connector.
Is resistance below 1
Ω?Go to Step 9. “GRN/RED” wire or
“GRN/WHT” wire circuit
is open or high
resistance.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-58 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC Troubleshooting
NOTE
Before this troubleshooting is performed, read the precautions for DTC troubleshooting referring to
“Precautions for DTC Troubleshooting”.
Step Action Yes No
1Was “Engine and Emission Control System Check”
performed?Go to Step 2. Go to “Engine and
Emission Control
System Check”.
2Do you have SUZUKI scan tool?Go to Step 3. Go to Step 5.
3Camshaft position control check
1) With ignition switch turned OFF, connect SUZUKI scan
tool.
2) Start engine and warm up to normal operating
temperature.
3) Select menu to “Data List”.
4) Check that “VVT GAP” displayed on SUZUKI scan tool is
0 – 3°.
Is it OK?Go to Step 4. Check valve timing
referring to “Timing
Chain and Chain
Tensioner Removal and
Installation in Section
1D”. If OK, go to Step 5.
4Camshaft position control check
1) Drive vehicle under following conditions.
• Vehicle speed at 80 km/h (50 mile/h).
• Gear position at 5th or D range.
2) Check that “VVT GAP” displayed on SUZUKI scan tool is
0 – 5°.
Is it OK?Substitute a known-
good ECM and recheck.Go to Step 5.
5Oil control circuit visual inspection
1) Remove cylinder head cover referring to “Cylinder Head
Cover Removal and Installation in Section 1D”.
2) Check oil pressure leakage from oil control circuit.
Is it in good condition?Go to Step 6. Repair or replace.
6Oil control valve and oil gallery pipe check
1) Remove oil control valve referring to “Oil Control Valve
Removal and Installation (For Engine with VVT) in
Section 1D”.
2) Remove oil gallery pipe referring to “Timing Chain Cover
Removal and Installation in Section 1D”.
3) Check oil gallery pipe and oil control valve for clog or
sludge.
Are they in good condition?Go to Step 7. Clean oil control valve
and oil gallery pipe.
Replace oil control valve
if a problem is not
solved after cleaning oil
control valve and oil
gallery pipe.
7Oil control valve electrical circuit check
1) Check that oil control valve circuit is in good condition
referring to “DTC P0010: Camshaft Position Actuator
Circuit (for engine with VVT system)”.
Is circuit in good condition?Repair circuit. Go to Step 8.
8Oil control valve check
1) Check oil control valve referring to “Oil Control Valve
Inspection (For Engine with VVT) in Section 1D”.
Is it in good condition?Replace camshaft
timing sprocket.Replace oil control
valve.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Electrical Devices: 1C-1
Engine
Engine Electrical Devices
Repair Instructions
Engine Control Module (ECM) Removal and
Installation
S6RW0D1306001
CAUTION!
As ECM consists of precision parts, be
careful not to expose it to excessive shock.
Removal
1) Disconnect negative cable at battery.
2) Disconnect connectors from ECM as follows.
a) Push lock (1) to release locking of lock lever (2).
b) Turn lock lever to arrow direction until it stops.
3) Remove ECM (1) from its bracket by removing its
mounting bolts (2).Installation
Reverse removal procedure noting the following:
• Tighten ECM mounting bolts to specified torque.
Tightening torque
ECM mounting bolt (a): 8 N·m (0.8 kgf-m, 6.0 lb-
ft)
• Connect connectors to ECM as follows.
a. Make sure that lock lever of ECM connector is
unlock position.
b. Insert ECM connectors to ECM until it stops with
unlocked lock lever.
c. Lock ECM connectors securely by pulling its lock
lever up.
12I4RS0A130003-01
1
2 2
I5RW0A130001-01
(a) (a)
I5RW0A130002-01
I4RS0B130021-01
I4RS0B130022-01
I4RS0A130004-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1C-2 Engine Electrical Devices:
Manifold Absolute Pressure (MAP) Sensor
Inspection (If Equipped)
S6RW0D1306002
1) Remove air cleaner assembly.
2) Disconnect connector from MAP sensor.
3) Remove MAP sensor.
4) Arrange 3 new 1.5 V batteries (2) in series (check
that total voltage is 4.5 – 5.0 V) and connect its
positive terminal to “Vin” terminal of sensor and
negative terminal to “Ground” terminal. Then check
voltage between “Vout” and “Ground”. Also, check if
voltage reduces when vacuum is applied up to 400
mmHg by using vacuum pump (3).
If check result is not satisfactory, replace MAP
sensor (1).
Output voltage (When input voltage is 4.5 – 5.5 V,
ambient temp. 20 – 30 °C, 68 – 86 °F)
5) Install MAP sensor securely.
6) Connect MAP sensor connector securely.
7) Install air cleaner assembly.
Electric Throttle Body Assembly On-Vehicle
Inspection
S6RW0D1306003
WARNING!
Never touch throttle valve with finger while
ignition switch is turned ON and accelerator
pedal is depressed. Otherwise, injury may
result by pinching the finger between throttle
valve and throttle body housing.
CAUTION!
• Do not disassemble electric throttle body
assembly.
• Do not expose electric throttle body
assembly to excessive shock like a
dropping it. If electric throttle body
assembly has been exposed to excessive
shock, it should be replaced.
• Be careful not to accrete a foreign material
(like dust and/or metallic particle) to the
throttle body housing and/or throttle valve.
Otherwise, the throttle body assembly is
breaking down by throttle valve accretion.
• Do not apply excessive moving force to
throttle valve for throttle valve operation
check and/or TP sensor performance
check.
Otherwise, the throttle body assembly is
breaking down by damaging the internal
resinous gear of throttle valve actuator.
NOTE
After replacing electric throttle body
assembly, perform calibration of electric
throttle body assembly referring to “Electric
Throttle Body System Calibration”.
Altitude
(Reference)Barometric pressureOutput
voltage
(ft) (m) (mmHg) (kPa) (V)
0 – 2000 0 – 610 760 – 707 100 – 94 3.3 – 4.3
2001 –
5000611 –
1524Under 707
over 63494 – 85 3.0 – 4.1
5001 –
80001525 –
2438Under 634
over 56785 – 76 2.7 – 3.7
8001 –
100002439 –
3048Under 567
over 52676 – 70 2.5 – 3.3
I3RM0A130005-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Electrical Devices: 1C-3
Throttle Valve Visual Check
1) Remove air cleaner outlet hose.
2) Check that there isn’t any foreign matter caught
between throttle valve and throttle body housing. If
there is, take it out after removing throttle body
referring to “Electric Throttle Body Assembly
Removal and Installation in Section 1D” and clean
inside of throttle body thoroughly.
Throttle Valve Operation Check
1) Remove air cleaner outlet hose.
2) Turn OFF ignition switch.
3) Move throttle valve with finger to its full open position
and check that it moves smoothly.
4) Take off finger from opened throttle valve (1) which is
at full open position and check that it moves
smoothly by its return spring and open spring force
back to default position (position where throttle valve
is open by 7° (2) from completely closed position).
5) Move throttle valve with finger to its completely
closed position and check that it moves smoothly.
6) Take off finger from closed throttle valve (1) which is
at completely closed position and check that it
moves smoothly by its return spring and open spring
force back to default position.
If check result is not satisfactory, replace electric
throttle body assembly.Electric Throttle Body Assembly Operation Check
1) Remove air cleaner outlet hose.
2) Turn ON ignition switch.
3) Depress accelerator pedal gradually and check that
throttle valve moves smoothly until it opens fully.
4) Release accelerator pedal depressed in Step 3) and
check that throttle valve (1) moves back to default
position (position where throttle valve is open by 7°
(2) from its completely closed position).
If check result is satisfactory, electric throttle body
system is in good condition.If check result is not
satisfactory, proceed to next step.
5) Perform “Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection”, “Throttle Actuator
(Motor) Check” and “Throttle Position Sensor
Performance Check”.
If check results are not satisfactory, replace electric
throttle body assembly.
If check results are satisfactory, wire circuit and/or
ECM are faulty.
Throttle Actuator (Motor) Check
1) Turn OFF ignition switch.
2) Disconnect connector from electric throttle body
assembly.
3) Measure resistance between “M1” terminal (1) and
“M2” terminal (2) of electric throttle body assembly.
If measured resistance is out of specified value,
replace electric throttle body assembly.
Throttle actuator (motor) resistance
0.3 – 100 Ω at 20 °C (68 °F)
I4RS0B130004-01
1
2
I4RS0B130005-01
1
2
I4RS0B130005-01
21
I4RS0B130023-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1C-4 Engine Electrical Devices:
Throttle Position Sensor Performance Check
1) Remove air cleaner outlet hose.
2) Turn OFF ignition switch.
3) Disconnect connector from electric throttle body
assembly.
4) Check throttle position sensor (main and sub) output
voltage as following steps.
a) For throttle position sensor (main), arrange 3
new 1.5 V batteries (1) in series (check that total
voltage is 4.5 – 5.0 V) and connect its positive
terminal to “Vin” terminal (2) and negative
terminal to “Ground” terminal (3) of sensor. Then
using voltmeter, connect positive terminal to
“Vout 1” terminal (4) of sensor and negative
terminal to battery.
b) For throttle position sensor (sub), arrange 3 new
1.5 V batteries (1) in series (check that total
voltage is 4.5 – 5.0 V) and connect its positive
terminal to “Vin” terminal (2) and negative
terminal to “Ground” terminal (3) of sensor. Then
using voltmeter, connect positive terminal to
“Vout 2” terminal (4) of sensor and negative
terminal to battery.
c) Measure output voltage variation while throttle
valve is opened and closed as following
specification.If sensor voltage is out of specified value and linear
variation as the following graph, replace electric throttle
body assembly.
TP sensor output voltage
TP sensor (main) [A]: 0.45 – 4.88 V, varying
according to throttle valve opening by finger
(Voltage should vary by 0.04 V for each 1° valve
opening)
TP sensor (sub) [B]: 1.33 – 5.007 V, varying
according to throttle valve opening by finger
(Voltage should vary by about 0.032 V for each 1°
valve opening)
1 42 3
I4RS0B130007-02
1
3
24
I4RS0B130008-01
[C]: TP sensor (main) output voltage
[D]: TP sensor (sub) output voltage
[E]: Throttle valve opening
[F]: Position where throttle valve is open by 7° from completely closed
position (default position)
[G]: Angel obtained when accelerator pedal is depressed fully (84°)
[H]: Angle obtained when throttle valve is fully opened with finger (96°)
[B]
[A][D]
(V) [C]
(V)
[F]
[G][E] 0.45 - 0.75 0.724 - 1.036 3.675 - 4.245 4.000 - 4.880
1.33 - 1.63 1.604 - 1.9163.883 - 4.453 4.097 - 5.007
[H]
I7RW01130019-05
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Electrical Devices: 1C-5
Electric Throttle Body System CalibrationS6RW0D1306004
NOTE
If the service described under the
“Precautions of Electric Throttle Body
System Calibration in Section 1A” is
performed, calibrate electric throttle body
system as follows.
1) If electric throttle body assembly and/or accelerator
pedal position (APP) sensor assembly are replaced,
perform following steps.
a) Disconnect negative cable at battery for 20
seconds or more for the purpose of clearing
calibration data of closed throttle position from
memory in ECM.
b) Connect negative cable to battery.
2) Keep ignition switch at ON position for 5 seconds or
more without running engine.
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly On-Vehicle Inspection
S6RW0D1306005
1) Check that APP sensor assembly has been mounted
to vehicle body properly (no pinched floor carpet,
etc.).
If mounting is not properly, reinstall APP sensor
assembly properly referring to “Accelerator Pedal
Position (APP) Sensor Assembly Removal and
Installation”.
2) Connect scan tool to DLC with ignition switch turned
OFF.
3) Turn ON ignition switch and select “Data List” mode
on scan tool.4) Check that accelerator pedal position sensor voltage
varies as the following graph.
If sensor voltage is out of specified value or does not
vary linearly as the following graph, check APP
sensor assembly referring to “Accelerator Pedal
Position (APP) Sensor Assembly Inspection”.
Accelerator Pedal Position (APP) Sensor
Assembly Removal and Installation
S6RW0D1306006
CAUTION!
• Do not expose APP sensor assembly to
excessive shock like a dropping it. If APP
sensor assembly has been exposed to
excessive shock, it should be replaced.
• Be careful not to expose sensor section of
APP sensor assembly to water.
NOTE
After replacing APP sensor assembly,
perform calibration of throttle valve referring
to “Electric Throttle Body System
Calibration”.
[A]: APP sensor (main) voltage
[B]: APP sensor (sub) voltage
[C]: Voltage
[D]: Idle position of accelerator pedal
[E]: Full depressed position of accelerator pedal
[C]
[D] [E]
3.50 - 4.27 V
1.74 - 2.17 V
0.65 - 0.82 V
0.30 - 0.44 V
[A]
[B]
I7RW01130020-01