2006 SUZUKI SX4 air condition

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-2 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
• When checking ECM for DTC, keep in mind that DTC
is displayed on the scan tool as follows depending on
the scan tool used.
– SUZUKI scan tool displays DTC detected by ECM.
– CAN communication OBD generic scan tool
displays DTC detected by each of ECM and TCM
(for A/T model) simultaneously.
• Priorities for diagnosing troubles
If two or more DTCs are stored, proceed to the DTC
flow which has been detected earliest in the order and
follow the instruction in that flow.
If no instructions are given, troubleshoot DTCs
according to the following priorities.
a. DTCs other than DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel
system too lean / too rich), DTC P0300 / P0301 /
P0302 / P0303 / P0304 (Misfire detected) and
DTC P0401 / P0402 (EGR flow malfunction)
b. DTC P0171 / P0172 (Fuel system too lean / too
rich) and DTC P0401 / P0402 (EGR flow
malfunction)
c. DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304
(Misfire detected)
• Be sure to read “Precautions for Electrical Circuit
Service in Section 00” before inspection and observe
what is written there.
• ECM replacement:
When substituting a known-good ECM, check for the
following conditions. Neglecting this check may cause
damage to a known-good ECM.
– Resistance value of all relays, actuators is as
specified respectively.
– MAP sensor, A/C refrigerant pressure sensor (if
equipped with A/C), accelerator pedal position
(APP) sensor and TP sensor are in good condition
and none of power circuits of these sensors is
shorted to ground.
• Communication of ECM, BCM, combination meter,
keyless start control module (if equipped with keyless
start control system), 4WD control module (if
equipped), TCM (for A/T model) and ABS control
module, is established by CAN (Controller Area
Network). (For more detail of CAN communication for
ECM, refer to “CAN Communication System
Description”). Therefore, handle CAN communication
line with care referring to “Precaution for CAN
Communication System in Section 00”.
• Immobilizer transponder code registration after
replacing ECM (Immobilizer model)
When ECM is replaced with new one or with another
one, make sure to register immobilizer transponder
code to ECM correctly according to “Procedure after
ECM Replacement in Section 10C”.Precautions for DTC TroubleshootingS6RW0D1100003
• Before performed trouble shooting, be sure to read
the “Precautions of ECM Circuit Inspection”.
• When measuring circuit voltage, resistance and/or
pulse signal at ECM connector, connect the special
tool to ECM and/or the ECM connectors referring to
“Inspection of ECM and Its Circuits”.
• Upon completion of inspection and repair work,
perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” and confirm
that the trouble has been corrected.
Precautions of ECM Circuit InspectionS6RW0D1100004
• ECM connectors are waterproofed. Each terminal of
the ECM connectors is sealed up with the grommet.
Therefore, when measuring circuit voltage, resistance
and/or pulse signal at ECM connector, do not insert
the tester’s probe into the sealed terminal at the
harness side. When measuring circuit voltage,
resistance and/or pulse signal at ECM connector,
connect the special tool to the ECM connectors. And,
insert the tester’s probe into the special tool’s
connectors at the harness side, and then measure
voltage, resistance and/or pulse signal. Or, ECM and
its circuits may be damaged by water.
• Wire colors of the special tool’s connectors are
different from the ones of the ECM connectors.
However, the circuit arrangement of the special tool’s
connectors is same as the one of the ECM
connectors. Therefore, measure circuit voltage and
resistance by identifying the terminal location subject
to the measurement.
Precautions of Electric Throttle Body System
Calibration
S6RW0D1100005
After performing one of works described below, it is
necessary to re-register the completely closed throttle
valve reference position stored in memory of ECM. (For
detailed information, refer to “Description of Electric
Throttle Body System Calibration”.) For the procedure to
register such data in ECM, refer to “Electric Throttle
Body System Calibration in Section 1C”.
• To shut off backup power of ECM for such purposes of
battery replacement or “DOME” fuse removal
• To erase DTCs P0122, P0123, P0222, P0223, P2101,
P2102, P2103, P2111, P2112, P2119 and/or P2135
• To replace ECM
• To replace throttle body and/or accelerator pedal
position (APP) sensor assembly

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-6 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
• As a condition for detecting a malfunction in some
areas in the system being monitored by ECM and
turning ON the malfunction indicator lamp (1) due to
that malfunction, 2 driving cycle detection logic is
adopted to prevent erroneous detection.
• When a malfunction is detected, engine and driving
conditions then are stored in ECM memory as freeze
frame data. (For the details, refer to description on
“Freeze Frame Data: ”.)
• It is possible to communicate via DLC (3) by using not
only SUZUKI scan tool (2) but also CAN
communication OBD generic scan tool. (Diagnostic
information can be accessed by using a scan tool.)
Warm-Up Cycle
A warm-up cycle means sufficient vehicle operation such
that the coolant temperature has risen by at least 22 °C
(40 °F) from engine starting and reaches a minimum
temperature of 70 °C (160 °F).
Driving Cycle
A “Driving Cycle” consists of engine startup and engine
shutoff.2 Driving Cycle Detection Logic
The malfunction detected in the first driving cycle is
stored in ECM memory (in the form of pending DTC) but
the malfunction indicator lamp does not light at this time.
It lights up at the second detection of same malfunction
also in the next driving cycle.
Pending DTC
Pending DTC means a DTC detected and stored
temporarily at 1 driving cycle of the DTC which is
detected in the 2 driving cycle detection logic.
Freeze Frame Data
ECM stores the engine and driving conditions (in the
form of data as shown in the figure) at the moment of the
detection of a malfunction in its memory. This data is
called “Freeze frame data”.
Therefore, it is possible to know engine and driving
conditions (e.g., whether the engine was warm or not,
where the vehicle was running or stopped, where air/fuel
mixture was lean or rich) when a malfunction was
detected by checking the freeze frame data. Also, ECM
has a function to store each freeze frame data for three
different malfunctions in the order as each malfunction is
detected. Utilizing this function, it is possible to know the
order of malfunctions that have been detected. Its use is
helpful when rechecking or diagnosing a trouble.
For example
1
2 3
I5RW0C110001-01
I5RW0C110028-03

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-22 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Diagnostic Information and Procedures
Engine and Emission Control System CheckS6RW0D1104001
Refer to the following items for the details of each step.
Step Action Yes No
1) Customer complaint analysis
1) Perform customer complaint analysis referring to
“Customer Complaint Analysis”.
Was customer complaint analysis performed?Go to Step 2. Perform customer
complaint analysis.
2) DTC / Freeze frame data check, record and clearance
1) Check for DTC (including pending DTC) referring to
“DTC / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and
Clearance”.
Is there any DTC(s)?Print DTC and freeze
frame data or write them
down and clear them by
referring to “DTC
Clearance”, and go to
St ep 3 .Go to Step 4.
3) Visual inspection
1) Perform visual inspection referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Is there any faulty condition?Repair or replace
malfunction part, and go
to Step 11.Go to Step 5.
4) Visual inspection
1) Perform visual inspection referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Is there any faulty condition?Repair or replace
malfunction part, and go
to Step 11.Go to Step 8.
5) Trouble symptom confirmation
1) Confirm trouble symptom referring to “Trouble Symptom
Confirmation”.
Is trouble symptom identified?Go to Step 6. Go to Step 7.
6) Rechecking and record of DTC / Freeze frame data
1) Recheck for DTC and freeze frame data referring to
“DTC Check”.
Is there any DTC(s)?Go to Step 9. Go to Step 8.
7) Rechecking and record of DTC / Freeze frame data
1) Recheck for DTC and freeze frame data referring to
“DTC Check”.
Is there any DTC(s)?Go to Step 9. Go to Step 10.
8) Engine basic inspection and engine symptom
diagnosis
1) Check and repair according to “Engine Basic Inspection”
and “Engine Symptom Diagnosis”.
Are check and repair complete?Go to Step 11. Check and repair
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 11.
9) Troubleshooting for DTC
1) Check and repair according to applicable DTC diag. flow.
Are check and repair complete?Go to Step 11. Check and repair
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 11.
10) Intermittent problems check
1) Check for intermittent problems referring to “Intermittent
Problems Check”.
Is there any faulty condition?Repair or replace
malfunction part(s), and
go to Step 11.Go to Step 11.

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine General Information and Diagnosis: 1A-25
Step 2: DTC / Freeze Frame Data Check, Record and
Clearance
First, check DTC (including pending DTC), referring to
“DTC Check”. If DTC is indicated, print it and freeze
frame data or write them down and then clear them by
referring to “DTC Clearance”. DTC indicates malfunction
that occurred in the system but does not indicate
whether it exists now or it occurred in the past and the
normal condition has been restored now. To check which
case applies, check the symptom in question according
to Step 5 and recheck DTC according to Step 6 and 7.
Attempt to diagnose a trouble based on DTC in this step
only or failure to clear the DTC in this step will lead to
incorrect diagnosis, trouble diagnosis of a normal circuit
or difficulty in troubleshooting.
Step 3 and 4: Visual Inspection
As a preliminary step, be sure to perform visual check of
the items that support proper function of the engine
referring to “Visual Inspection”.
Step 5: Trouble Symptom Confirmation
Based on information obtained in “Step 1: Customer
Complaint Analysis: ” and “Step 2: DTC / Freeze Frame
Data Check, Record and Clearance: ”, confirm trouble
symptoms. Also, reconfirm DTC according to “DTC
Confirmation Procedure” described in each DTC diag.
flow.
Step 6 and 7: Rechecking and Record of DTC /
Freeze Frame Data
Refer to “DTC Check” for checking procedure.
Step 8: Engine Basic Inspection and Engine
Symptom Diagnosis
Perform basic engine check according to “Engine Basic
Inspection” first. When the end of the flow has been
reached, check the parts of the system suspected as a
possible cause referring to “Engine Symptom Diagnosis”
and based on symptoms appearing on the vehicle
(symptoms obtained through steps of customer
complaint analysis, trouble symptom confirmation and/or
basic engine check) and repair or replace faulty parts, if
any.
Step 9: Troubleshooting for DTC (See each DTC
Diag. Flow)
Based on the DTC indicated in Step 6 or 7 and referring
to the applicable DTC diag. flow, locate the cause of the
trouble, namely in a sensor, switch, wire harness,
connector, actuator, ECM or other part and repair or
replace faulty parts.Step 10: Intermittent Problems Check
Check parts where an intermittent trouble is easy to
occur (e.g., wire harness, connector, etc.), referring to
“Intermittent and Poor Connection Inspection in Section
00” and related circuit of DTC recorded in Step 2.
Step 11: Final Confirmation Test
Confirm that the problem symptom has gone and the
engine is free from any abnormal conditions. If what has
been repaired is related to the DTC, clear the DTC once,
perform DTC confirmation procedure and confirm that no
DTC is indicated.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) CheckS6RW0D1104002
1) Turn ON ignition switch (with engine at stop) and
check that MIL (1) lights.
If MIL does not light up (or MIL dims) but engine can
be starting, go to “Malfunction Indicator Lamp Does
Not Come ON with Ignition Switch ON and Engine
Stop (but Engine Can Be Started)” for
troubleshooting.
If MIL does not light with ignition switch ON and
engine does not start though it is cranked up, go to
“ECM Power and Ground Circuit Check”.
2) Start engine and check that MIL turns OFF.
If MIL remains ON and no DTC is stored in ECM, go
to “Malfunction Indicator Lamp Remains ON after
Engine Starts” for troubleshooting.
DTC CheckS6RW0D1104085
NOTE
• There are two types of OBD system
depending on the vehicle specification.
For identification, refer to “Precaution on
On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
1
I4RS0A110012-01

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-30 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
5CAN line check between DLC and BCM
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect BCM connector from BCM.
3) Check for proper connection to all terminals of BCM
connector.
4) If OK, check CAN lines between DLC and BCM
connector for open, short to power circuit, short to
ground circuit, short to other CAN line and high
resistance.
Are CAN lines between DLC and BCM connector in good
condition?Go to Step 6. Repair CAN line.
6Control module connector check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect all the following control module connectors.
• Control modules communicated by CAN
–ECM
–TCM
– ABS control module
–BCM
– Combination meter
– Keyless start control module
– 4WD control module
3) Check for proper connection to each CAN line terminal
of all control module (communicated by CAN)
connectors.
4) If OK, connect connectors of all control module/sensor
communicated by CAN securely.
5) Check communication between scan tool and ECM/TCM
by DTC check in ECM/TCM.
Is it possible to check DTC in ECM and TCM?Intermittent trouble.
Check for intermittent
referring to “Intermittent
and Poor Connection
Inspection in Section
00”.Go to Step 7.
7CAN line check
1) Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2) Disconnect connectors of all control module
communicated by CAN.
3) Check all the following CAN lines for open, short to
power circuit, short to ground circuit, short to other CAN
line and high resistance.
• Between BCM connector and ABS control module
connector
• Between ABS control module connector and ECM
connector
• Between ECM connector and TCM connector
• Between BCM connector and keyless start control
module connector
• Between combination meter connector and 4WD
control module connector
• Between BCM connector and combination meter
connector
Are all CAN lines in good condition?Go to Step 8. Repair CAN line. Step Action Yes No

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-32 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
DTC TableS6RW0D1104005
NOTE
• There are two types of OBD system depending on the vehicle specification.
For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
• For non-Euro-OBD model, some of DTC No. with delta (U) mark in the following table can not be
detected by ECM depending on vehicle specification.
• With the CAN communication generic scan tool, only star (*) marked DTC No. in the following table
can be read.
• 1 driving cycle: MIL lights up when DTC is detected during 1 driving cycle.
• 2 driving cycles: MIL lights up when the same DTC is detected also in the next driving cycle after
DTC is detected and stored temporarily in the first driving cycle.
• *2 driving cycles:
MIL blinks or lights up. Refer to “DTC P0300 / P0301 / P0302 / P0303 / P0304: Random Misfire
Detected / Cylinder 1 / Cylinder 2 / Cylinder 3 / Cylinder 4 Misfire Detected” for details.

DTC No. Detecting itemDetecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting:)MIL
) *P0010Camshaft position actuator circuit
(for engine with VVT system)Oil control valve circuit open or short.1 driving
cycle
) *P0011Camshaft position – timing over-
advanced or system performance
(for engine with VVT system)Actual value of advanced valve timing does not reach
target value, or valve timing is advanced although ECM
command is most retarding.2 driving
cycles
) *P0012Camshaft position – timing over-
retarded
(for engine with VVT system)2 driving
cycles
) *P0031HO2S heater control circuit low
(Sensor-1)Heater current is less than specification while heater ON.2 driving
cycles
) *P0032HO2S heater control circuit high
(Sensor-1)Heater current is more than specification while heater ON.2 driving
cycles
)
U*P0037HO2S heater control circuit low
(Sensor-2)Heater current is less than specification while heater ON.2 driving
cycles
)
U*P0038HO2S heater control circuit high
(Sensor-2)Heater current is more than specification while heater ON.2 driving
cycles
)
U*P0101Mass air flow circuit range/
performanceMAF sensor volume is more than specification or less
than specification.2 driving
cycles
) *P0102 Mass air flow circuit low input Output voltage of MAF sensor is less than specification.1 driving
cycle
) *P0103 Mass air flow circuit high input Output voltage of MAF sensor is more than specification.1 driving
cycle
)
U*P0106Manifold absolute pressure circuit
range/performanceDifference between Max. manifold absolute pressure
value and Min. manifold pressure value is less than
specification or difference between barometric pressure
value and manifold pressure value is less than
specification2 driving
cycles
)
U*P0107Manifold absolute pressure circuit
low inputOutput voltage of MAP sensor is less than specification.
1 driving
cycle
)
U*P0108Manifold absolute pressure circuit
high inputOutput voltage of MAP sensor is more than specification.1 driving
cycle
)
U* P 0 111Intake air temperature sensor circuit
range/performanceVariation of intake air temperature from engine start is
less than specification.2 driving
cycles
) *P0112Intake air temperature sensor circuit
lowCircuit voltage of IAT sensor is less than specification.1 driving
cycle
) *P0113Intake air temperature sensor circuit
highCircuit voltage of IAT sensor is more than specification.1 driving
cycle
)
U*P0116Engine coolant temperature circuit
range/performanceEngine coolant temperature is less than specified
temperature for specified time from engine start.2 driving
cycles

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-36 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
For Vehicle Equipped with A/TS6RW0D1104081
NOTE
There are two types of OBD system depending on the vehicle specification.
For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.

When using CAN communication OBD generic scan tool, not only the previous star (*) marked ECM DTC(s) but also
the following DTC(s) is displayed on CAN communication OBD generic scan tool simultaneously.
Fail-Safe TableS6RW0D1104006
When any of the following DTCs is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode as long as malfunction continues to exist but
that mode is cancelled when ECM detects normal condition after that. DTC No. Detecting itemDetecting condition
(DTC will set when detecting)
P0705 Transmission range sensor circuit malfunction (PRNDL input)
Refer to “DTC Table in Section 5A”. P0707 Transmission range sensor circuit low
P0711Transmission fluid temperature sensor “A” circuit range/
performance
P0712 Transmission fluid temperature sensor circuit low
P0713 Transmission fluid temperature sensor circuit high
P0717 Input/Turbine speed sensor circuit no signal
P0722 Output speed sensor (VSS) circuit no signal
P0741 Torque converter clutch circuit performance or stuck off
P0742 Torque converter clutch circuit stuck on
P0751 Shift solenoid-A (No.1) performance or stuck off
P0752 Shift solenoid-A (No.1) stuck on
P0756 Shift solenoid-B (No.2) performance or stuck off
P0757 Shift solenoid-B (No.2) stuck on
P0787 Shift/Timing solenoid control circuit low
P0788 Shift/Timing solenoid control circuit high
P0961 Pressure control solenoid “A” control circuit range/performance
P0962 Pressure control solenoid control circuit low
P0963 Pressure control solenoid control circuit high
P0973 Shift solenoid-A (No.1) control circuit low
P0974 Shift solenoid-A (No.1) control circuit high
P0976 Shift solenoid-B (No.2) control circuit low
P0977 Shift solenoid-B (No.2) control circuit high
P1702 Internal control module memory check sum error
P1723 Range select switch malfunction
P1878 Torque converter clutch shudder
P2762Torque converter clutch (TCC) pressure control solenoid control
circuit range/performance
P2763Torque converter clutch pressure control solenoid control circuit
high
P2764Torque converter clutch pressure control solenoid control circuit
low
U0100 Lost communication with ECM/PCM “A”
DTC No. Detected item Fail-safe operation
) P0102 Mass air flow circuit low input • ECM controls injector drive time (fuel injection
volume) according to throttle valve opening
(closed throttle position or not).
• ECM stops EGR control. ) P0103 Mass air flow circuit high input
) P0112 Intake air temperature sensor circuit low ECM controls actuators assuming that intake air
temperature is 20 °C (68 °F). ) P0113 Intake air temperature sensor circuit high
) P0117 Engine coolant temperature circuit low • ECM controls actuators assuming that engine
coolant temperature is 80 °C (176 °F).
• ECM operates radiator cooling fan. ) P0118 Engine coolant temperature circuit high

Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1A-38 Engine General Information and Diagnosis:
Scan Tool DataS6RW0D1104007
As the data values are standard values estimated on the basis of values obtained from the normally operating vehicles
by using a scan tool, use them as reference values. Even when the vehicle is in good condition, there may be cases
where the checked value does not fall within each specified data range. Therefore, judgment as abnormal should not
be made by checking with these data alone.
Also, conditions that can be checked by the scan tool are those detected by ECM and output from ECM as commands
and there may be cases where the engine or actuator is not operating (in the condition) as indicated by the scan tool.
Be sure to use the timing light to check the ignition timing.
NOTE
• There are two types of OBD system depending on the vehicle specification.
For identification, refer to “Precaution on On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) System”.
• With the CAN communication generic scan tool, only star (*) marked data in the following table can
be read.
• When checking the data with the engine running at idle or racing, be sure to shift M/T gear to the
neutral position and A/T gear to the “Park” position and pull the parking brake fully. Also, if nothing
or “no load” is indicated, turn OFF A/C (if equipped with A/C), all electric loads, P/S and all the other
necessary switches.

Scan tool data Vehicle conditionNormal condition /
reference values
*) COOLANT TEMP
(ENGINE COOLANT TEMP.)At specified idle speed after warming up 80 – 100 °C, 176 – 212 °F
*) INTAKE AIR TEMP. At specified idle speed after warming up–5 °C (23 °F) + environmental
temp. to 40 °C (104 °F) +
environmental temp.
*) ENGINE SPEED It idling with no load after warming up Desired idle speed ± 50 rpm
) DESIRED IDLE
(DESIRED IDLE SPEED)It idling with radiator cooling fan stopped and all
electrical parts turned OFF after warming up, M/T at
neutral700 rpm
*) MAF
(MASS AIR FLOW RATE)At specified idle speed with no load after warming up1.0 – 4.0 g/s 0.14 – 0.52 lb/
min.
At 2500 r/min. with no load after warming up4.0 – 9.0 g/s 0.53 – 1.58 lb/
min.
*) CALC LOAD
(CALCULATED LOAD
VA L U E )At specified idle speed with no load after warming up 16 – 36%
At 2500 r/min. with no load after warming up 10 – 30%
*) MAP
(INTAKE MANIFOLD
ABSOLUTE PRESSURE) (if
equipped)At specified idle speed with no load after warming up 24 – 38 kPa, 7.1 – 11.2 in.Hg
*) THROTTLE POSITION
(RELATIVE THROTTLE
POSITION)Ignition switch ON /
warmed up engine
stoppedAccelerator pedal released 0 – 12%
Accelerator pedal depressed
fully90 – 100%
*) BAROMETRIC PRES —Barometric pressure is
displayed
) FUEL TANK LEVEL Ignition switch ON 0 – 100%
*) BATTERY VOLTAGE Ignition switch ON / engine at stop 10 – 14 V
) BRAKE SWITCH Ignition switch ONBrake pedal is released OFF
Brake pedal is depressed ON
*) FUEL SYSTEM B1
(FUEL SYSTEM STATUS)At specified idle speed after warming up CLSD (closed loop)
*) O2S B1 S1
(HEATED OXYGEN
SENSOR-1)At specified idle speed after warming up 0.1 – 0.95 V
*)
O2S B1 S2
(HEATED OXYGEN
SENSOR-2) (if equipped)At 2000 r/min. for 3 min. or longer after warming up 0.1 – 0.95 V