2006 NISSAN VERSA cooling

LAN-48
[CAN]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
CAN Communication Signal ChartUKS005VQ
Refer to LAN-15, "How to Use CAN Communication Signal Chart" for how to use CAN communication signal
chart.
TYPE 1/TYPE 2/TYPE 3/TYPE 4
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-41, "
Abbreviation List" for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
T: Transmit R: Receive
Signals ECM BCM EPS
I-KEY
*1M&A
ABS*2IPDM-E
A/C compressor request signal
*3TR
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
Cooling fan motor operation signal TR
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Engine speed signal T R
Engine status signal T R
Fuel consumption monitor signal T R
Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R
A/C switch signal
*3RT
Blower fan motor switch signal R T
Buzzer output signalTR
TR
Day time running light request signal
*4TR
Door lock/unlock status signal T R
Door switch signal T R R R
Front wiper request signal T R
High beam request signal T R R
Horn chirp signal T R
Ignition switch signal T R
Low beam request signal T R
Position lights request signal T R R
Rear window defogger switch signal T R
Theft warning horn request signal T R
Tire pressure signal
*5TR
Trunk open/close status signal T R
Turn indicator signal T R
EPS operation signal R T
EPS warning lamp signal T R
Door lock/unlock/trunk open request signal R T
Hazard request signal R T
Ignition knob switch signal R T
KEY warning lamp signal T R
LOCK warning lamp signal T R
Panic alarm request signal R T
Fuel level sensor signal R T

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
LAN-49
[CAN]
C
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J
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MA
B
LAN
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
*1: Models with Intelligent Key system
*2: Models with ABS
*3: Models with air conditioner
*4: Models for Canada
*5: Models for USA
NOTE:
CAN data of the air bag diagnosis sensor unit is not used by usual service work, thus it is omitted.
TYPE 5/TYPE 6
NOTE:
Refer to LAN-41, "
Abbreviation List" for the abbreviations of the connecting units.
T: Transmit R: Receive Sleep/wake up signalRT
TRRR
Vehicle speed signalRRR T
RRRT
ABS warning lamp signalRT
Brake warning lamp signalRT
Front wiper stop position signal R T
High beam status signal RT
Low beam status signal RT
Oil pressure switch signalRT
Rear window defogger control signal RT Signals ECM BCM EPS
I-KEY
*1M&A
ABS*2IPDM-E
Signals ECM BCM EPS M&A
ABS*1TCM IPDM-E
A/C compressor request signal
*2TR
Accelerator pedal position signal T R
ASCD CRUISE lamp signal T R
ASCD SET lamp signal T R
Closed throttle position signal T R
Cooling fan motor operation signal TR
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Engine speed signal T R
Engine status signal T R
Fuel consumption monitor signal T R
Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R
Wide open throttle position signal T R
A/C switch signal
*2RT
Blower fan motor switch signal R T
Buzzer output signalTR
R
Day time running light request signal
*3TR
Door switch signal T R R
Front wiper request signal T R
High beam request signal T R R
Horn chirp signal T R
Ignition switch signal T R

TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
LAN-51
[CAN]
C
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E
F
G
H
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MA
B
LAN
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
Cooling fan motor operation signal TR
Engine coolant temperature signal T R
Engine speed signal T R R
Engine status signal T R
Fuel consumption monitor signal T R
Malfunction indicator lamp signal T R
Wide open throttle position signal T R
A/C switch signal R T
Blower fan motor switch signal R T
Buzzer output signalTR
TR
Day time running light request signal
*3TRR
Door lock/unlock status signal T R
Door switch signal T R R R
Front wiper request signal T R
High beam request signal T R R
Horn chirp signal T R
Ignition switch signal T R
Low beam request signal T R
Position lights request signal T R R
Rear window defogger switch signal T R
Theft warning horn request signal T R
Tire pressure signal
*4
Trunk open/close status signal T R
Turn indicator signal T R
EPS operation signal R T
EPS warning lamp signal T R
Door lock/unlock/trunk open request signal R T
Hazard request signal R T
Ignition knob switch signal R T
KEY warning lamp signal T R
LOCK warning lamp signal T R
Panic alarm request signal R T
Fuel level sensor signal R T
Sleep/wake up signalRT
TRR R
Overdrive control switch signal T R
Stop lamp switch signal T R
Vehicle speed signalRRR T
RRRTR
R
*5R*5T*5
ABS warning lamp signal R T
Brake warning lamp signal R T
CVT self-diagnosis signal R TSignals ECM BCM EPS
I-KEY
*1M&A
ABS*2TCM IPDM-E

MA-1
MAINTENANCE
L MAINTENANCE
CONTENTS
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SECTION MA
A
B
MA
Revision: June 20062007 Versa PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Special Service Tools ............................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
GENERAL MAINTENANCE ....................................... 5
Explanation of General Maintenance ....................... 5
General Maintenance ............................................... 5
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ....................................... 7
Introduction of Periodic Maintenance ....................... 7
Schedule 1 ............................................................... 7
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTE-
NANCE .................................................................. 7
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............... 8
Schedule 2 ............................................................... 9
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTE-
NANCE .................................................................. 9
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ............. 10
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS .......11
Fluids and Lubricants ..............................................11
SAE Viscosity Number ........................................... 12
Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio .......................... 12
ENGINE MAINTENANCE ......................................... 13
Drive Belts .............................................................. 13
Checking Drive Belts .............................................. 13
Tension Adjustment ................................................ 13
Changing Engine Coolant ...................................... 13
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT ......................... 13
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ........................ 14
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ......................... 15
Inspection ............................................................... 15
LEVEL CHECK ................................................... 15
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS ... 15
Checking Fuel Lines ............................................... 15
Changing Air Cleaner Filter .................................... 16
REMOVAL ........................................................... 16
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................... 16Changing Engine Oil ............................................... 16
Engine Oil Filter ...................................................... 17
REMOVAL ........................................................... 17
INSTALLATION ................................................... 17
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 18
Changing Spark Plugs ............................................ 18
............................................................................ 18
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................... 19
Checking EVAP Vapor Lines .................................. 19
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE ................... 20
Changing In-cabin Microfilter .................................. 20
Checking Exhaust System ...................................... 20
Checking CVT Fluid ................................................ 20
FLUID LEVEL CHECK ........................................ 20
FLUID CONDITION CHECK ............................... 21
Changing CVT Fluid ............................................... 21
Checking Clutch Fluid Level and Leaks ................. 22
Checking Clutch System ........................................ 22
Checking M/T Oil .................................................... 22
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL ......................... 22
Changing M/T Oil .................................................... 22
DRAINING ........................................................... 22
FILLING ............................................................... 22
Checking A/T Fluid ................................................. 22
Changing A/T Fluid ................................................. 23
Balancing Wheels ................................................... 24
Rotation .................................................................. 24
Checking Brake Fluid Level and Leaks .................. 24
Checking Brake Lines and Cables ......................... 24
Changing Brake Fluid ............................................. 25
Checking Disc Brake .............................................. 25
ROTOR ................................................................ 25
CALIPER ............................................................. 25
PAD ..................................................................... 25
WHEEL CYLINDER ............................................ 26
LINING ................................................................ 26
Axle and Suspension Parts .................................... 26
Drive Shaft .............................................................. 27

MA-4
PREPARATION
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsELS001WN
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Commercial Service ToolsELS001WO
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
KV10115801
(J-38956)
Oil filter wrenchRemoving and installing oil filter
a: 64.3 mm (2.531 in)
KV991J0010
(J-23688)
Engine coolant refractometerChecking concentration of ethylene glycol in
engine coolant
KV991J0070
(J-45695)
Coolant Refill ToolRefilling engine cooling system
S-NT375
W BIA0539E
LMA053
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
Power toolLoosening bolts and nuts
Spark plug wrench Removing and installing spark plug
PBIC0190E
PBIC2982E

RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
MA-11
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MA
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MA
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTSPFP:00000
Fluids and LubricantsELS001YG
*1: For further details, see “SAE Viscosity Number”.
*2: DEXRONTM III / MERCONTM , or equivalent may also be used. Outside the continental United States and Alaska contact a NISSAN
dealership for more information regarding suitable fluids, including recommended brand(s) of DEXRONTM III / MERCONTM Automatic
Transmission Fluid.
*3: Using transaxle fluid other than Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 will damage the CVT, which is not covered by the NISSAN
new vehicle limited warranty.
*4: Available in mainland U.S.A. through your NISSAN dealer.
*5: For further details, see “Air conditioner specification label”.DescriptionCapacity (Approximate)
Recommended Fluids/Lubricants
Liter US measure Imp measure
Fuel 50.0 13 1/4 gal 11 galUnleaded gasoline with an octane rating of
at least 87 AKI (RON 91)
Engine oil
Drain and refillWith oil filter
change3.9 4 1/8 qt 3 3/8 qt

API Certification Mark *2 *3

API grade SH, SJ, SL or SM, Energy
Conserving *2 *3

ILSAC grade GF-2, GF-3 & GF-4 *2 *3 Without oil fil-
ter change3.7 3 7/8 qt 3 1/4 qt
Dry engine (engine overhaul) 4.9 5 1/8 qt 4 3/8 qt
Cooling system
(with reservoir at max level)6.8 7 1/4 qt 6 qtGenuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-freeze
Coolant or equivalent
Manual transaxle fluid (MTF) 2.0 4 1/4 pt 3 1/2 ptELF XT4447 M+ 75W-80 or API GL-4, Vis-
cosity SAE 75W-80
Automatic transaxle fluid (ATF) 7.9 8 3/8 qt 7 qtGenuine NISSAN Matic “D” ATF (Conti-
nental U.S. and Alaska) or Canada NIS-
SAN Automatic Transmission Fluid *2
CVT fluid 8.3 8 3/4 qt 7 1/4 qt Genuine NISSAN CVT Fluid NS-2 *3
Brake and clutch fluid — — —Genuine NISSAN Super Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid*4 or equivalent DOT 3 (US
FMVSS No. 116)
Multi-purpose grease — — — NLGI No. 2 (Lithium soap base)
Windshield washer fluid 4.5 4 3/4 qt 4 qtGenuine NISSAN Windshield Washer
Concentrate Cleaner & Anti-Freeze or
equivalent
Air conditioning system refrigerant 0.45 ± 0.05 kg 0.99 ± 0.11 lb 0.99 ± 0.11 lb HFC-134a (R-134a) *5
Air conditioning
system oilType 1
120 m4.1 fl oz 4.2 fl ozNISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type R or
equivalent *5
Type 2
100 m3.4 fl oz 3.5 fl ozNISSAN A/C System Lubricant Type S or
equivalent *5

MA-12
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
SAE Viscosity NumberELS001YH
SAE 5W-30 viscosity oil is preferred for all temperatures. SAE 10W-
30 and 10W-40 viscosity oil may be used if the ambient temperature
is above −18°C (0°F).
NOTE:
Use of 5W-30 viscosity oil will increase fuel economy.
Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture RatioELS001YI
The engine cooling system is filled at the factory with a high-quality, long life, year-round, anti-freeze coolant
solution. The anti-freeze solution contains rust and corrosion inhibitors. Therefore, additional cooling system
additives are not necessary.
CAUTION:

When adding or replacing coolant, be sure to use only a Genuine NISSAN Long Life Anti-Freeze
coolant or equivalent with the proper mixture ratio.

The use of other types of coolant solutions may damage the engine cooling system.
MMA117AA
Maximum outside temperature Genuine NISSAN Anti-freeze
Coolant or equivalentDemineralized water or distilled
water
°C°F
-35 -30 50% 50%

MA-14
ENGINE MAINTENANCE
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
If contaminated, flush the engine cooling system. Refer to MA-15, "FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM" .
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT
1. Install reservoir tank if removed. Refer to CO-11, "RADIATOR" .
2. Install radiator drain plug.

If water drain plug on cylinder block is removed, close and tighten it. Refer to EM-77, "CYLIN-
DER BLOCK" .
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean radiator drain plug and install with new O-ring. Refer to CO-11, "
Components" .
3. Make sure that each hose clamp has been firmly tightened.
4. Remove air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
5. Disconnect heater hose (1) at position ( ) as shown.

Front

Enhance heater hose as high as possible.
6. Fill radiator and reservoir tank to specified level.

Pour engine coolant through engine coolant filler neck
slowly of less than 2 (2 1/8 US qt, 1-3/4 lmp qt) a minute
to allow air in system to escape.

Use NISSAN Genuine Engine Coolant or equivalent
mixed with water (distilled or demineralized). Fill cooling
system to specification. Refer to MA-11, "
RECOM-
MENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS".

When engine coolant overflows disconnected heater hose,
connect heater hose, and continue filling the engine coolant, if
heater hose is disconnected.
7. Install radiator cap.
8. Install air duct assembly. Refer to EM-16, "
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT" .
9. Warm up until opening thermostat. Standard for warming-up time is approximately 10 minutes at 3,000
rpm.

Make sure thermostat opening condition by touching radiator hose (lower) to see a flow of warm water.
CAUTION:
Watch water temperature gauge so as not to overheat the engine.
10. Stop engine and cool down to less than approximately 50°C (122°F).

Cool down using fan to reduce the time.

If necessary, refill radiator up to filler neck with engine coolant.
11. Refill reservoir tank to “MAX” level line with engine coolant.
12. Repeat steps 6 through 10 two or more times with radiator cap installed until engine coolant level no
longer drops.
13. Check cooling system for leaks with engine running.
14. Warm up engine, and check for sound of engine coolant flow while running engine from idle up to 3,000
rpm with heater temperature controller set at several position between “COOL” and “WARM”.

Sound may be noticeable at heater unit.
15. Repeat step 14 three times.
16. If sound is heard, bleed air from cooling system by repeating steps 6 through 10 until engine coolant level
no longer drops.
PBIC3802E
SM A18 2B