ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
CVT-31
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be “0”.
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be “1t”.
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
The ECM has a memory function, which stores the driving condition such as fuel system status, calculated
load value, engine coolant temperature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed and vehicle
speed at the moment the ECM detects a malfunction.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data,
and the data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-II
or GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-II screen, not on the GST. For
details, refer to EC-113, "
CONSULT-II Function (ENGINE)" .
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data, and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. The ECM has the fol-
lowing priorities to update the data.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTC) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased.
HOW TO ERASE DTC
The diagnostic trouble code can be erased by CONSULT-II, GST or ECM DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE as
described following.
If the battery cable is disconnected, the diagnostic trouble code will be lost within 24 hours.
When you erase the DTC, using CONSULT-II or GST is easier and quicker than switching the mode
selector on the ECM.
The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared from the ECM memory when erasing DTC
related to OBD-II. For details, refer to EC-48, "
Emission-related Diagnostic Information" .
Diagnostic trouble codes (DTC)
1st trip diagnostic trouble codes (1st trip DTC)
Freeze frame data
SAT0 1 5K
SAT0 1 6K
Priority Items
1
Freeze frame dataMisfire — DTC: P0300 - P0306
Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175
2 Except the above items (Includes CVT related items)
3 1st trip freeze frame data
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DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
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SECTION DI
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Revision: June 20062007 Versa PRECAUTION ............................................................ 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Commercial Service Tool ......................................... 4
COMBINATION METERS ........................................... 5
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ..... 5
System Description .................................................. 5
UNIFIED METER CONTROL UNIT ...................... 5
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ........ 5
SPEEDOMETER ................................................... 6
TACHOMETER ..................................................... 6
FUEL GAUGE ....................................................... 6
ODO/TRIP METER ............................................... 6
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM DESCRIP-
TION ...................................................................... 6
Arrangement of Combination Meter ......................... 7
Internal Circuit .......................................................... 8
Wiring Diagram — METER — .................................. 9
Combination Meter Harness Connector Terminal
Layout .....................................................................11
Terminals and Reference Value for Combination
Meter .......................................................................11
Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter ........... 13
SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE FUNCTION ............... 13
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................... 13
CONSULT-II Function (METER) ............................. 14
CONSULT-II START PROCEDURE .................... 14
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS .......................... 14
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 15
Trouble Diagnosis .................................................. 17
HOW TO PERFORM TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ... 17
PRELIMINARY CHECK ...................................... 17
Symptom Chart ...................................................... 17
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection ........ 17
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection ............................ 18
WITH ABS ........................................................... 18
WITHOUT ABS OR CVT ..................................... 19
WITH CVT, WITHOUT ABS ................................ 19Engine Speed Signal Inspection ............................. 20
Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection ...................... 20
Fuel Gauge Fluctuates, Indicates Wrong Value, or
Varies ...................................................................... 22
Fuel Gauge Does Not Move to Full position ........... 22
DTC [U1000] CAN Communication Circuit ............. 22
Electrical Components Inspection .......................... 23
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT CHECK ................ 23
Removal and Installation ........................................ 23
COMBINATION METER ...................................... 23
WARNING LAMPS .................................................... 24
Schematic ............................................................... 24
Wiring Diagram — WARN — .................................. 25
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Stays Off (Ignition
Switch ON) ............................................................. 34
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Turn Off (Oil
Pressure Is Normal) ................................................ 35
Component Inspection ............................................ 36
OIL PRESSURE SWITCH ................................... 36
A/T INDICATOR ........................................................ 37
System Description ................................................. 37
Wiring Diagram — AT/IND — ................................. 38
A/T Indicator Does Not Illuminate ........................... 40
CVT INDICATOR ....................................................... 42
System Description ................................................. 42
Wiring Diagram — CVTIND — ............................... 43
CVT Indicator Does Not Illuminate ......................... 45
WARNING CHIME ..................................................... 47
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 47
System Description ................................................. 47
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ....... 47
IGNITION KEY WARNING CHIME (WITHOUT
INTELLIGENT KEY) ............................................ 48
IGNITION KEY WARNING CHIME (WITH INTEL-
LIGENT KEY) ...................................................... 48
LIGHT WARNING CHIME ................................... 48
Wiring Diagram — CHIME — ................................. 50
Terminals and Reference Values for BCM .............. 52
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) ................................. 52
CONSULT-II START PROCEDURE .................... 52
COMBINATION METERS
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COMBINATION METERSPFP:24814
Component Parts and Harness Connector LocationEKS00IAP
System DescriptionEKS00I05
UNIFIED METER CONTROL UNIT
Speedometer, odo/trip meter, tachometer and fuel gauge are controlled by the unified meter control unit,
which is built into the combination meter.
Warning and indicator lamps are controlled by signals drawn from the CAN communication system, BCM
(body control module), and components connected directly to the combination meter.
Odo/trip meter and A/T indicator (with A/T) or CVT indicator (with CVT) segments can be checked in self-
diagnosis mode.
Meters/gauges can be checked in self-diagnosis mode.
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Power is supplied at all times
through 10A fuse [No. 13, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 27.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
through 10A fuse [No. 14, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 28.
Ground is supplied
to combination meter terminals 21, 22 and 23
1. Combination meter M24 2. ECM E16 3. ABS actuator and electric unit (con-
trol unit) E33
4. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
(fuel level sensor) B100 (view with
rear seat and inspection hole cover
removed)
(⇐: Front)5. Vehicle speed sensor F41 (A/T
shown, M/T similar)6. TCM E31 (view with instrument
lower finisher removed)
WKIA5450E
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COMBINATION METERS
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through grounds M57 and M61.
SPEEDOMETER
With ABS
The ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) provides a vehicle speed signal to the combination meter via
CAN communication lines.
Without ABS or CVT
The vehicle speed sensor provides a vehicle speed signal to the combination meter for speedometer indica-
tion.
With CVT, Without ABS
The TCM provides a vehicle speed signal to the combination meter via CAN communication lines.
TACHOMETER
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm). The ECM provides an engine speed
signal to combination meter via CAN communication lines.
FUEL GAUGE
The fuel gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the fuel tank.
The fuel gauge is regulated by the unified meter control unit and a variable resistor signal supplied
to combination meter terminal 24
through fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 5
through fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 2
from combination meter terminal 6.
ODO/TRIP METER
The vehicle speed signal and the memory signals from the meter memory circuit are processed by the combi-
nation meter and the mileage is displayed.
How to Change the Display
Refer to Owner's Manual for odo/trip meter operating instructions.
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Refer to LAN-4, "SYSTEM DESCRIPTION" .
WKIA5370E
SKIB6904E
COMBINATION METERS
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Combination Meter Harness Connector Terminal LayoutEKS00IAQ
Terminals and Reference Value for Combination MeterEKS00I0A
LKIA0698E
Te r -
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No.Wire
colorItemCondition
Reference value (V)
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition
1 L CAN-H — — —
2 P CAN-L — — —
3GVehicle speed signal output
(2-pulse)ONSpeedometer operated
[When vehicle speed is approx.
40 km/h (25 MPH)] NOTE:
Maximum voltage may be 5 V due to
specifications (connected units).
4SBVehicle speed signal output
(8-pulse)ONSpeedometer operated
[When vehicle speed is approx.
40 km/h (25 MPH)]NOTE:
Maximum voltage may be 12 V due to
specifications (connected units).
5WVehicle speed signal (without
ABS or CVT)ONSpeedometer operated
[When vehicle speed is approx.
20 km/h (12 MPH)]240 Hz
6 BR Fuel level sensor signal (+) — —Refer to DI-23, "
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
UNIT CHECK" .
8 P O/D OFF switch ONO/D OFF switch pressed 0
O/D OFF switch released Battery voltage
9 Y Seat belt buckle switch LH ONUnfastened (ON) 0
Fastened (OFF) Battery voltage
10 SB Parking Brake switch ONParking brake applied 0
Parking brake released Battery voltage
11 LG Brake fluid level switch ONBrake fluid level low 0
Brake fluid level normal Battery voltage
12 BR Illumination control switch (+) — —Refer to LT-108, "
ILLUMINATION
OPERATION BY LIGHTING SWITCH" .
PKIC0642E
PKIC0643E
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COMBINATION METERS
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13 B Illumination control switch (-) — —Refer to LT-108, "ILLUMINATION
OPERATION BY LIGHTING SWITCH" .
17 GWasher fluid level switch
(Canada models)ONWasher fluid level low 0
Washer fluid level normal Battery voltage
21
BGround — — 0 22
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24 V Fuel level sensor ground (-) ON — 0
26 BVehicle speed sensor ground
(without ABS or CVT)ON — 0
27 G Battery power supply OFF — Battery voltage
28 SB Ignition switch ON or START ON — Battery voltage
29 GR Seat belt buckle switch RH ONUnfastened (ON) 0
Fastened (OFF) Battery voltage
30 G Stop lamp switch ONBrake pedal depressed Battery voltage
Brake pedal released 0
31 V A/T N-range input (with A/T) ONTransmission gear selector lever
in N positionBattery voltage
Transmission gear selector lever
other than N position0
32 W A/T P-range input (with A/T) ONTransmission gear selector lever
in P positionBattery voltage
Transmission gear selector lever
other than P position0
33 Y A/T PN output (with A/T) ONTransmission gear selector lever
in P or N position0
Transmission gear selector lever
other than P or N positionBattery voltage
35 BREngine coolant temperature
signal outputONAt idle [after warming up, approx.
80°C (176°F)]
NOTE:
The waveforms vary depending
on engine coolant temperature.
38 L Generator ONGenerator voltage low 0
Generator voltage normal Battery voltage Te r -
minal
No.Wire
colorItemCondition
Reference value (V)
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition
SKIB3651J
COMBINATION METERS
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Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination MeterEKS00I0B
SELF-DIAGNOSIS MODE FUNCTION
Self-diagnosis can check for continuity between meter control circuit and each meter (speedometer,
tachometer and fuel gauge).
Self-diagnosis can check for odo/trip meter and A/T indicator (with A/T) or CVT indicator (with CVT) seg-
ment, low-fuel level warning lamp, low water temperature indicator lamp, and high water temperature
warning lamp.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Turn the ignition switch ON, and switch the odo/trip meter to “trip A” or “trip B”.
NOTE:
If the diagnosis function is activated with “trip A” displayed, the mileage on “trip A” will indicate “0000.0”,
but the actual trip mileage will be retained. (The same applies for “trip B”.)
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. While pushing the odo/trip meter switch (1), turn the ignition
switch ON.
4. Confirm that the trip meter displays “0000.0”.
5. Push the odo/trip meter switch at least 3 times. (Within 7 sec-
onds after the ignition switch is turned ON.)
6. All the segments on the odo/trip meter, and simultaneously the low-fuel warning lamp indicator illumi-
nates. At this time, the unified meter control unit is turned to self-diagnosis mode.
M/T MODELS (1)
A/T AND CVT MODELS (2)
NOTE:
Check combination meter power supply and ground circuit when self-diagnosis mode of combination
meter does not start. Replace combination meter if normal. Refer to IP-19, "
COMBINATION METER" .
If any of the segments is not displayed, replace combination meter. Refer to IP-19, "COMBINATION
METER" .
PKIC1031E
PKIC0699E
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COMBINATION METERS
Revision: June 20062007 Versa
7. Each meter activates while pressing odo/trip meter switch. (At this time, the low-fuel warning lamp turns
off, low water temperature indicator lamp and high water temperature warning lamp turn on.)
NOTE:
If any of the meter and gages are not activated, replace combination meter. Refer to IP-19, "
COMBINA-
TION METER" .
CONSULT-II Function (METER)EKS00I0C
CONSULT-II can display each diagnostic item using the diagnostic test modes shown following.
CONSULT-II START PROCEDURE
Refer to GI-38, "CONSULT-II Start Procedure" .
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
Display Item List
NOTE:
“TIME” indicates the following.
0: Indicates that a malfunction is detected at present.
1-63: Indicates that a malfunction was dectected in the past. (Displays number of ignition switch OFF →
ON cycles after malfunction is detected. Self-diagnostic result is erased when “63” is exceded.)
WKIA5452E
METER diagnosis mode Description
SELF-DIAG RESULTS Displays combination meter self-diagnosis results.
DATA MONITOR Displays combination meter input/output data in real time.
CAN DIAG SUPPORT MNTR The result of transmit/receive diagnosis of CAN communication can be read.
CONSULT-II display Malfunction Reference page
CAN COMM CIRC [U1000]Malfunction is detected in CAN communication lines.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no malfunction on CAN communication system, mal-
function may be misinterpreted when battery has low voltage (when
maintaining 7 - 8 V for about 2 seconds) or 10A fuse [No. 14, located in
the fuse block (J/B)] is removed.DI-22
VEHICLE SPEED CIRC [B2205]Malfunction is detected when an erroneous speed signal is input.
CAUTION:
Even when there is no malfunction on speed signal system, malfunctions
may be misinterpreted when battery has low voltage (when maintaining 7
- 8 V for about 2 seconds).DI-18