2006 INFINITI M35 oil type

EM-2Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45 IGNITION COIL ......................................................... 42
Components ........................................................... 42
Removal and Installation ........................................ 42
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 42
INSTALLATION .................................................... 42
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) ............. 43
Components ........................................................... 43
Removal and Installation ........................................ 43
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 43
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 43
INSTALLATION .................................................... 44
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE ........................ 45
Components ........................................................... 45
Removal and Installation ........................................ 45
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 45
INSTALLATION .................................................... 47
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 50
ROCKER COVER ..................................................... 51
Components ........................................................... 51
Removal and Installation ........................................ 51
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 51
INSTALLATION .................................................... 52
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE ................................. 54
Removal and Installation ........................................ 54
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 54
INSTALLATION .................................................... 58
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 63
TIMING CHAIN .......................................................... 64
Components ........................................................... 64
Removal and Installation ........................................ 65
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 65
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 72
INSTALLATION .................................................... 72
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 82
CAMSHAFT ............................................................... 84
Components ........................................................... 84
Removal and Installation ........................................ 85
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 85
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ........................ 86
INSTALLATION .................................................... 89
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 92
Valve Clearance ...................................................... 93
INSPECTION ....................................................... 93
ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 96
OIL SEAL ......................................................
............ 98
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal ............. 98
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 98
INSTALLATION .................................................... 98
Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal ............. 99
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 99
INSTALLATION .................................................... 99
Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal .............. 99
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 99
INSTALLATION ..................................................100
CYLINDER HEAD .................................................. .101
On-Vehicle Service ...............................................101
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE .......101
Components .........................................................102Removal and Installation .......................................102
REMOVAL ..........................................................102
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ......................103
INSTALLATION ..................................................104
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ..............105
Disassembly and Assembly ..................................106
COMPONENTS .................................................106
DISASSEMBLY ..................................................106
ASSEMBLY ........................................................107
Inspection after Disassembly ................................108
VALVE DIMENSIONS ........................................108
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE ............................108
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT .......................109
VALVE SEAT CONTACT ....................................110
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT ..........................110
VALVE SPRING SQUARENESS ....................... 111
VALVE SPRING DIMENSIONS AND VALVE
SPRING PRESSURE LOAD ..............................112
ENGINE ASSEMBLY ...............................................113
Components (2WD Models) ..................................113
Removal and Installation (2WD Models) ...............113
REMOVAL ..........................................................114
INSTALLATION ..................................................116
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ..............117
Components (AWD Models) .................................118
Removal and Installation (AWD Models) ..............118
REMOVAL ..........................................................119
INSTALLATION ..................................................121
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ..............122
CYLINDER BLOCK .................................................123
Components ..........................................................123
Disassembly and Assembly ..................................124
DISASSEMBLY ..................................................124
ASSEMBLY ......................................................
..128
How to Select Piston and Bearing ........................135
DESCRIPTION ..................................................135
HOW TO SELECT PISTON ...............................135
HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEAR-
ING .....................................................................136
HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING ..................137
Inspection after Disassembly ................................140
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY ................................140
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE .........140
PISTON TO PISTON PIN OIL CLEARANCE .....140
PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE ...................141
PISTON RING END GAP ..................................141
CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSION .....142
CONNECTING ROD BIG END DIAMETER ......142
CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEAR-
ANCE .................................................................142
CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION ....................143
MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER .144
PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE ..144
CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ...145
CRANKSHAFT PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ......146
CRANKSHAFT OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER .146
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT ..................................146
CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEAR-

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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45 ANCE ................................................................146
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE ..................147
MAIN BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT ....................148
CONNECTING ROD BEARING CRUSH
HEIGHT .............................................................148
MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT OUTER DIAMETER .148
CONNECTING ROD BOLT OUTER DIAMETER .149
DRIVE PLATE ...................................................149
OIL JET .............................................................149
OIL JET RELIEF VALVE ...................................149
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ....150
Standard and Limit ...............................................150
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ..........................150
DRIVE BELT .....................................................151
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR, INTAKE
MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD .........151
SPARK PLUG ...................................................151
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING ........152
CYLINDER HEAD .............................................154
CYLINDER BLOCK ...........................................157
PISTON, PISTON RING AND PISTON PIN ......158
CONNECTING ROD .........................................159
CRANKSHAFT ..................................................160
MAIN BEARING ................................................161
CONNECTING ROD BEARING ........................162
VK45DE
PRECAUTIONS ......................................................163
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover .163
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect ......................................163
OPERATION PROCEDURE .............................163
Precautions for Drain Engine Coolant and Engine
Oil .........................................................................163
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel Piping ..........163
Precautions for Removal and Disassembly .........163
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and Replace-
ment .....................................................................164
Precautions for Assembly and Installation ...........164
Parts Requiring Angle Tightening .........................164
Precautions for Liquid Gasket ..............................164
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING ......164
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE .165
PREPARATION .......................................................166
Special Service Tools ...........................................166
Commercial Service Tools ....................................169
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ............................................171
NVH Troubleshooting — Engine Noise ................171
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause
of the Symptom. ...................................................172
ENGINE ROOM COVER ........................................173
Components .........................................................173
Removal and Installation ......................................173
REMOVAL ........................................................
.173
INSTALLATION .................................................173DRIVE BELTS .........................................................174
Components .........................................................174
Checking Drive Belts ............................................174
Tension Adjustment .............................................
.174
Removal and Installation ......................................174
REMOVAL ........................................................
.174
INSTALLATION .................................................175
Components .........................................................176
Drive Belt Auto Tensioner and Idler Pulley ...........176
REMOVAL ........................................................
.176
INSTALLATION .................................................176
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT .............................177
Components .........................................................177
Removal and Installation ......................................177
REMOVAL ........................................................
.177
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .....................178
INSTALLATION .................................................178
Changing Air Cleaner Filter ..................................178
REMOVAL ........................................................
.178
INSTALLATION .................................................178
INTAKE MANIFOLD ..............................................
.179
Components .........................................................179
Removal and Installation ......................................180
REMOVAL ........................................................
.180
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .....................182
INSTALLATION .................................................182
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ..............182
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATA-
LYST ........................................................................183
Components .........................................................183
Removal and Installation ......................................183
REMOVAL ........................................................
.183
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .....................185
INSTALLATION .................................................185
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER ...............................187
Components .........................................................187
Removal and Installation ......................................187
REMOVAL ........................................................
.187
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .....................188
INSTALLATION .................................................188
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ..............189
IGNITION COIL .......................................................190
Components .........................................................190
Removal and Installation ......................................190
REMOVAL ........................................................
.190
INSTALLATION .................................................190
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) ...........191
Components .........................................................191
Removal and Installation ......................................191
REMOVAL ........................................................
.191
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .....................191
INSTALLATION .................................................192
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE ......................193
Components .........................................................193
Removal and Installation ......................................193
REMOVAL ........................................................
.193
INSTALLATION .................................................195
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ..............197

NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
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Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.NBS004MR
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of the engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not relatedLocation
of noiseTy p e o f
noiseOperating condition of engine
Source of
noiseCheck itemRefer-
ence page Before
warm-
upAfter
warm-
upWhen
start-
ingWhen
idlingWhen
racingWhile
driving
Top of
engine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
headTicking or
clickingCA—AB—Tappet
noiseValve clearanceEM-93
Rattle C A — A B CCamshaft
bearing
noiseCamshaft runout
Camshaft journal oil
clearanceEM-86EM-86
Crank-
shaft pul-
ley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil panSlap or
knock—A—B B—Piston pin
noisePiston to piston pin oil
clearance
Connecting rod bush-
ing oil clearanceEM-140
EM-142
Slap or
rapA——BBAPiston
slap noisePiston to cylinder bore
clearance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsionEM-144EM-141
EM-141
EM-142
Knock ABCBBBConnect-
ing rod
bearing
noiseConnecting rod bush-
ing oil clearance
Connecting rod bear-
ing oil clearance EM-142EM-146
Knock A B — A B CMain
bearing
noiseMain bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runoutEM-147
EM-146
Front of
engine
Timin g
chain
caseTapping or
tickingAA—BBBTimin g
chain and
timing
chain ten-
sioner
noiseTiming chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operationEM-72
EM-64
Front of
engineSqueak-
ing or fizz-
ingAB—B—CDrive belts
(Sticking
or slip-
ping)Drive belts deflection
EM-15
CreakingABABABDrive belts
(Slipping)Idler pulley bearing
operation
Squall
CreakAB—BABWater
pump
noiseWater pump operationCO-24,
"WATER
PUMP"

OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
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d. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
[SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to the cylinder block mating sur-
face of oil pan (upper) to a limited portion as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
CAUTION:
For bolt holes with marks (5 locations), apply liquid
gasket outside the holes.
Apply a bead of 4.5 to 5.5 mm (0.177 to 0.217 in) in diame-
ter to area “A”.
Attaching should be done within 5 minutes after coating.
e. Install oil pan (upper).
CAUTION:
Install avoiding misalignment of both oil pan gaskets and O-rings.
Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the fig-
ure.
There are two types of mounting bolts. Refer to the following
for locating bolts.
f. Tighten transmission joint bolts. Refer to AT-271, "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
2. Install oil strainer to oil pump.
3. Install baffle plate.
4. Install oil pan (lower) as follows:
a. Use scraper to remove old liquid gasket from mating surfaces.
Also remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of oil pan
(upper).
Remove old liquid gasket from the bolt holes and thread.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch or damage the mating surfaces when clean-
ing off old liquid gasket.M8
100 mm (3.97 in) : 5, 7, 8, 11
M8
25 mm (0.98 in) : Except the above
PBIC2300E
PBIC0783E
SEM958F

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OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
d. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
[SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to the cylinder block mating sur-
face of oil pan (upper) to a limited portion as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
CAUTION:
For bolt holes with marks (5 locations), apply liquid
gasket outside the holes.
Apply a bead of 4.5 to 5.5 mm (0.177 to 0.217 in) in diame-
ter to area “A”.
Attaching should be done within 5 minutes after coating.
e. Install oil pan (upper).
CAUTION:
Install avoiding misalignment of both oil pan gasket and O-rings.
Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the fig-
ure.
There are two types of mounting bolts. Refer to the following
for locating bolts.
f. Tighten transmission joint bolts. Refer to AT-271, "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
3. Install oil strainer to oil pump.
4. Install oil pan (lower) as follows:
a. Use scraper to remove old liquid gasket from mating surfaces.
Also remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of oil pan
(upper).
Remove old liquid gasket from the bolt holes and thread.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch or damage the mating surfaces when clean-
ing off old liquid gasket.M8
25 mm (0.98in) :1,2,3,4,9
M8
50 mm (1.97in) : 8
M8
100 mm (3.97 in) : 5,6,7,10,11,12
PBIC2300E
PBIC0783E
SEM958F

SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)
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SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE)PFP:22401
ComponentsNBS004NC
Removal and InstallationNBS004ND
REMOVAL
1. Remove ignition coil. Refer to EM-42, "IGNITION COIL" .
2. Remove spark plug with a spark plug wrench (commercial ser-
vice tool).
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Use the standard type spark plug for normal condition.
The hot type spark plug is suitable when fouling occurs with the standard type spark plug under conditions
such as:
Frequent engine starts
Low ambient temperatures
The cold type spark plug is suitable when spark knock occurs with the standard type spark plug under condi-
tions such as:
Extended highway driving
Frequent high engine revolution
1. Ignition coil 2. Spark plug 3. Rocker cover
PBIC3111E
SEM294A
MakeNGK
Standard typePLFR5A-11
Hot typePLFR4A-11
Cold typePLFR6A-11
Gap (Nominal) : 1.1 mm (0.043 in)

FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE
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ii. Since front timing chain case is offset for difference of bolt holes,
tighten bolts temporarily with holding front timing chain case
from front and top as shown in the figure.
For bolt length and positions, refer to the step e.
iii. Same as the step ii, insert dowel pin with holding front timing
chain case from front and top completely.
e. Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque in numerical order
as shown in the figure.
There are two type of mounting bolts. Refer to the following
for locating bolts.
f. After all bolts tightened, retighten them to the specified torque in
numerical order as shown in the figure.
6. Install two mounting bolts in front of oil pan (upper) in numerical
order as shown in figure.
7. Install oil pan (lower). Refer to EM-29, "
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
8. Install intake valve timing control covers as follows:
a. Install new seal rings in shaft grooves.
b. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
[SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to intake valve timing control cov-
ers as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
PBIC1115E
M8 bolts : 1, 2
: 28.4 Nꞏm (2.9 kg-m, 21 ft-lb)
M6 bolts : Except the above
: 12.7 Nꞏm (1.3 kg-m, 9 ft-lb)
: 17.2 Nꞏm (1.8 kg-m, 13 ft-lb)
KBIA1303E
PBIC1116E
SBIA0492E

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TIMING CHAIN
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
[SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to front timing chain case as
shown in the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
14. Install front timing chain case as follows:
a. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser
[SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to front timing chain case back
side as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
b. Install front timing chain case as to fit its dowel pin hole together dowel pin on rear timing chain case.
c. Tighten mounting bolts to the specified torque in numerical order
as shown in the figure.
There are two type of mounting bolts. Refer to the following
for locating bolts.
d. After all bolts are tightened, retighten them to the specified
torque in numerical order shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Be sure to wipe off any excessive liquid gasket leaking on surface mating with oil pan (upper).
SEM744GA
PBIC2658E
M8 bolts : 1, 2
: 28.4 Nꞏm (2.9 kg-m, 21 ft-lb)
M6 bolts : Except the above
: 12.7 Nꞏm (1.3 kg-m, 9 ft-lb)
KBIA1303E