MA-34
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Before installing the balance weight, be sure to clean the
mating surface of the road wheel.
Indicated unbalance value
5/3 = balance weight to be installed
Calculation example:
23 g (0.81 oz)
5/3 = 38.33 g (1.35 oz) = 40 g (1.41 oz) balance
weight (closer to calculated balance weight value)
Note that balance weight value must be closer to the calculated
balance weight value.
Example:
37.4 = 35 g (1.23 oz)
37.5 = 40 g (1.41 oz)
a. Install balance weight in the position shown in the figure at right.
b. When installing balance weight to road wheels, set it into the
grooved area on the inner wall of the road wheel as shown in the
figure so that the balance weight center is aligned with the wheel
balancer indication position (angle).
CAUTION:
Always use genuine Nissan adhesion balance weights.
Balance weights are unreusable; always replace with new
ones.
Do not install more than three sheets of balance weight.
c. If calculated balance weight value exceeds 50 g (1.76 oz), install
two balance weight sheets in line with each other (as shown in
the figure).
CAUTION:
Do not install one balance weight sheet on top of another.
3. Start wheel balancer again.
4. Install drive-in balance weight on inner side of road wheel in the
wheel balancer indication position (angle).
CAUTION:
Do not install more than two balance weights.
5. Start wheel balancer. Make sure that inner and outer residual
unbalance values are 7.5 g (0.26 oz) each or below.
If either residual unbalance value exceeds 7.5 g (0.26 oz), repeat installation procedures.
Wheel balance (Maximum allowable unbalance):
SMA054D
SEIA0271E
Maximum allowable
unbalanceDynamic (At rim flange) Less than 7 g (0.25 oz) (one side)
Static (At rim flange) Less than 14 g (0.50 oz)
SMA056D
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-35
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Tire RotationNLS00088
After rotation the tires, adjust the tire pressure.
Retighten the wheel nuts when the vehicle has been driven for
1,000 km (600 miles) (also in cases of a flat tire, etc.).
CAUTION:
Do not include the T-type spare tire when rotating the tires.
When installing wheels, tighten them diagonally by dividing
the work two to three times in order to prevent the wheels
from developing any distortion.
Checking Brake Fluid Level and LeaksNLS00089
If fluid level is extremely low, check brake system for leaks.
Checking Brake Lines and CablesNLS0008A
Check brake fluid lines and parking brake cables for improper
attachment, leaks, chafing, abrasions, deterioration, etc.
Changing Brake FluidNLS0008B
1. Drain brake fluid from each bleed valve.
2. Refill until new brake fluid comes out from each bleed valve.
Use same procedure as in bleeding hydraulic system to refill
brake fluid.
Refer to BR-11, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
Refill with recommended Genuine Nissan Super Heavy Duty
Brake Fluid or equivalent DOT 3 (US FMVSS No. 116).
Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS" .
Never reuse drained brake fluid.
Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.Tightening torque of wheel nut
: 112.6 Nꞏm (11 kg, 83 ft-lb)
SMA829C
SBR451D
SBR389C
SBR419C
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
MA-37
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Checking Power Steering Fluid and LinesNLS0008E
Check fluid level in reservoir tank with engine off.
Use “HOT” range at fluid temperatures of 50 to 80
C (122 to 176F)
or “COLD” range at fluid temperatures of 0 to 30
C (32 to 86F).
CAUTION:
Do not overfill.
Recommended fluid is Genuine NISSAN PSF or equivalent.
Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRI-
CANTS" .
Check lines for improper attachment, leaks, cracks, dam-
age, loose connections, chafing and deterioration.
Check rack boots for accumulation of power steering fluid.
Axle and Suspension PartsNLS0008F
Check front and rear axle and suspension parts for excessive play,
cracks, wear or other damage.
Shake each wheel to check for excessive play.
Check wheel bearings for smooth operation.
Check axle and suspension nuts and bolts for looseness.
Check strut (shock absorber) for oil leakage or other damage.
Check suspension ball joint for grease leakage and ball joint
dust cover for cracks or other damage.
SST850C
SST851C
SMA525A
SFA392B
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
MA-41
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
ENGINE OIL CAPACITY (APPROXIMATE) (VK45DE)
Unit: (US qt, lmp qt)
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) (VQ35DE)
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) (VK45DE)
WHEEL BALANCE
Drain and refillWith oil filter change 5.5 (5-3/4, 4-7/8)
Without oil filter change 4.9 (5-1/8, 4-1/4)
Dry engine (Overhaul)6.7 (7-1/8, 5-7/8)
MakeNGK
Ty p eStandard PLFR5A-11
Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11
Spark plug gapNominal: 1.1mm (0.043 in)
Make NGK
TypeStandard PLFR5A-11
Hot PLFR4A-11
Cold PLFR6A-11
Spark plug gapNominal: 1.1mm (0.043 in)
Maximum allowable unbalanceDynamic (At rim flange) Less than 7 g (0.25 oz) (one side)
Static (At rim flange) Less than 14 g (0.50 oz)
PB-2
PARKING BRAKE SYSTEM
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
PARKING BRAKE SYSTEMPFP:36010
On-Vehicle ServiceNFS000PR
PEDAL STROKE
Operate parking brake pedal with a force of 196 N (20 kg, 44 lb), make sure pedal stroke is within the
specified number of notches. (Check it by listening and counting ratchet clicks.)
INSPECT COMPONENTS
Make sure that the mounting conditions (looseness, backlash, etc.) of each component are normal.
Check the following:
–Device assembly for bend, damage and cracks. Replace if there are.
–Cables and equalizer for wear and damage. Replace if there are.
–Parking brake switch. Replace if it does not work correctly.
ADJUSTMENT
To perform adjustment operations, remove rear tires from vehicle with power tool.
1. Insert a deep socket wrench onto adjusting nut. Rotate adjusting
nut to fully loosen cable, and then release parking brake pedal.
2. Secure disc rotor to hub using wheel nut so as not to tilt disc
rotor.
3. Remove adjuster hole plug installed on the disc rotor. Turn the
adjuster in direction “A” using a flat-bladed screwdriver as
shown, until disc rotor is locked. Turn the adjuster in the oppo-
site direction by 5 or 6 notches after locking.
4. Rotate disc rotor to make sure that there is no drag. Install the
adjuster hole plug.
5. Adjust parking brake cable with the following procedure.
a. Operate parking brake pedal 10 or more times with the force 294
N (30 kg, 66 lb).
b. Rotate adjusting nut to adjust parking brake pedal stroke using a
deep socket wrench.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse adjusting nut after removing it.
c. Operate parking brake pedal with a force of 196 N (20 kg, 44 lb), make sure the pedal stroke is within the
specified number of notches. (Check it by listening and counting ratchet clicks.)
d. Make sure that there is no drag on rear brake with parking brake pedal completely released. Pedal stroke : 3 - 4 notches
SFIA2961E
Pedal stroke : 3 - 4 notches
PFIA0295E
PB-6
PARKING BRAKE SHOE
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Removal and InstallationNFS000PV
REMOVAL
WAR NING :
Clean brakes with a vacuum dust collector to minimize the hazard of air borne particles or other mate-
rials.
CAUTION:
Clean dust on disc rotor and back plate using a vacuum dust collector. Do not blow with com-
pressed air.
Put matching marks on both disc rotor and wheel hub when removing disc rotor.
1. Remove rear tires from vehicle with power tool.
2. Remove disc rotor with parking brake pedal completely in the released position. Refer to BR-31,
"Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly" .
3. If disc rotor cannot be removed, remove as follows:
a. Secure the disc rotor in place with wheel nuts and remove adjuster hole plug.
b. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, rotate adjuster in direction “B” to
retract and loosen brake shoe.
4. Remove anti-rattle pins, retainers, anti-rattle springs, and return
springs.
5. Remove parking brake shoes, adjuster assembly, and toggle
lever.
6. About the removal of back plate, refer to RAX-9, "
Disassembly
and Assembly" .
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Lining Thickness Inspection
Check thickness of lining.
Drum Inner Diameter Inspection
Check inner diameter of drum.
Other Inspections
Check the following:
–Lining for excessive wear, damage, and peeling.
–Shoe sliding surface for excessive wear and damage.
PFIA0309E
Standard thickness “A” : 3.2 mm (0.126 in)
Repair limit thickness “A” : 1.5 mm (0.059 in)
SBR021A
Standard inner diameter : 172 mm (6.77 in) dia.
Maximum inner diameter : 173 mm (6.81 in) dia.
SBR768A
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTINGPFP:00003
NVH Troubleshooting ChartNDS000E9
Use the chart below to help you find the cause of the symptom. If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
: Applicable Reference pageFront
PR-4—
—
—
—
PR-4PR-5
NVH in FFD and RFD section
NVH in FAX, RAX, FSU and RSU section
NVH in WT section
NVH in WT section
NVH in RAX section
NVH in BR section
NVH in PS section
RearPR-6PR-10—
PR-7—
PR-6PR-9
Possible cause and SUSPECTED PARTS
Uneven rotating torque
Center bearing improper installation
Excessive center bearing axial end play
Center bearing mounting (insulator) cracks, damage or deterioration
Excessive joint angle
Rotation imbalance
Excessive runout
DIFFERENTIAL
AXLE AND SUSPENSION
TIRES
ROAD WHEEL
DRIVE SHAFT
BRAKES
STEERING
SymptomNoiseShake
Vibration
PS-1
POWER STEERING SYSTEM
G STEERING
CONTENTS
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
POWER STEERING SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
after Battery Disconnect ........................................... 3
OPERATION PROCEDURE ................................. 3
Precautions for Steering System .............................. 4
PREPARATION ........................................................... 5
Special Service Tools [SST] ..................................... 5
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 6
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 7
NVH Trouble Shooting Chart .................................... 7
POWER STEERING FLUID ........................................ 8
Checking Fluid Level ...........................................
..... 8
Checking Fluid Leakage ........................................... 8
Air Bleeding Hydraulic System ................................. 8
STEERING WHEEL .................................................. 10
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ........................ 10
CHECKING CONDITION OF INSTALLATION .... 10
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL PLAY .............. 10
CHECKING NEUTRAL POSITION STEERING
WHEEL ............................................................... 10
CHECKING STEERING WHEEL TURNING
FORCE ................................................................ 10
CHECKING FRONT WHEEL TURNING ANGLE .... 11
Removal and Installation ........................................ 12
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
STEERING COLUMN ............................................... 13
Removal and Installation ........................................ 13
COMPONENTS .................................................. 13
REMOVAL OF UPPER JOINT, COLLAR, HOLE
COVER SEAL, HOLE COVER, LOWER SHAFT
AND LOWER JOINT ........................................... 14
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 14INSTALLATION OF UPPER JOINT, COLLAR,
HOLE COVER SEAL, HOLE COVER, LOWER
SHAFT AND LOWER JOINT .............................. 14
REMOVAL OF STEERING COLUMN ASSEM-
BLY ...................................................................... 15
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 16
INSTALLATION OF STEERING COLUMN
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 16
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 16
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 17
COMPONENTS ................................................... 17
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 17
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 17
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 17
INSPECTION AFTER ASSEMBLY ...................... 17
POWER STEERING GEAR ...................................... 18
Removal and Installation ........................................ 18
COMPONENTS ................................................... 18
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 18
INSTALLATION ................................................... 19
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 19
Disassembly and Assembly .................................
... 20
COMPONENTS ................................................... 20
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 21
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 22
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 24
POWER STEERING OIL PUMP ............................... 29
On-Vehicle Inspection and Service ......................... 29
CHECKING RELIEF OIL PRESSURE ................ 29
Removal and Installation ........................................ 29
REMOVAL ........................................................
... 29
INSTALLATION ................................................... 29
Disassembly and Assembly (Models with VK45DE) ... 30
COMPONENTS ................................................... 30
INSPECTION BEFORE DISASSEMBLY ............. 30
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 31
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ................ 31