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PRECAUTIONS
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation after Battery DisconnectNDS000EK
NOTE:
Before removing and installing any control units, first turn the push-button ignition switch to the LOCK
position, then disconnect both battery cables.
After finishing work, confirm that all control unit connectors are connected properly, then re-connect both
battery cables.
Always use CONSULT-II to perform self-diagnosis as a part of each function inspection after finishing
work. If a DTC is detected, perform trouble diagnosis according to self-diagnosis results.
This vehicle is equipped with a push-button ignition switch and a steering lock unit.
If the battery is disconnected or discharged, the steering wheel will lock and cannot be turned.
If turning the steering wheel is required with the battery disconnected or discharged, follow the procedure
below before starting the repair operation.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Connect both battery cables.
NOTE:
Supply power using jumper cables if battery is discharged.
2. Carry the Intelligent Key or insert it to the key slot and turn the push-button ignition switch to ACC position.
(At this time, the steering lock will be released.)
3. Disconnect both battery cables. The steering lock will remain released with both battery cables discon-
nected and the steering wheel can be turned.
4. Perform the necessary repair operation.
5. When the repair work is completed, re-connect both battery cables. With the brake pedal released, turn
the push-button ignition switch from ACC position to ON position, then to LOCK position. (The steering
wheel will lock when the push-button ignition switch is turned to LOCK position.)
6. Perform self-diagnosis check of all control units using CONSULT-II.
Service Notice or PrecautionsNDS000EL
Check for the correct installation status prior to removal or disassembly. If matching marks are required,
be certain they do not interfere with the function of the parts when applied.
Overhaul should be done in a clean work area, it is preferable to work in dustproof area.
Before disassembly, using steam or white gasoline, completely remove sand and mud from the exterior of
the unit, preventing them from entering into the unit during disassembly or assembly.
Check appearance of the disassembled parts for damage, deformation, and unusual wear. Replace them
with a new ones if necessary.
Gaskets, seals and O-rings should be replaced any time when the unit is disassembled.
In principle, tighten bolts or nuts gradually in several steps working diagonally from inside to outside. If
tightening sequence is specified, observe it.
Clean and flush the parts sufficiently and blow-dry them.
Be careful not to damage sliding surfaces and mating surfaces.
When applying sealant, remove the old sealant from the mounting surface; then remove any moisture, oil,
and foreign materials from the application and mounting surfaces.
Always use shop paper for cleaning the inside of components.
Avoid using cotton gloves or shop rags to prevent entering of lint.
During assembly, observe the specified tightening torque, and apply new gear oil, petroleum jelly, or multi-
purpose grease as specified for each vehicle, if necessary.
PREPARATION
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PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsNDS000EM
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
To o l n u m b e r
(Kent-Moore No.)
To o l n a m eDescription
KV381054S0
(J-34286)
Puller
Removing front oil seal
Removing side oil seal(right side)
Removing side bearing outer race
ST33400001
(J-26082)
Drift
a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.
b: 47 mm (1.85 in) dia.
Installing front oil seal
Installing side oil seal (right side)
KV38102510
(—)
Drift
a: 71 mm (2.80 in) dia.
b: 65 mm (2.56 in) dia.Installing front oil seal
KV38102100
(J-25803-01)
Drift
a: 44 mm (1.73 in) dia.
b: 36 mm (1.42 in) dia.
c: 24.5 mm (0.965 in) dia.Installing side oil seal (left side)
ST30032000
(J-26010-01)
Drift
a: 80 mm (3.15 in) dia.
b: 38 mm (1.50 in) dia.
c: 31 mm (1.22 in) dia.
Installing pinion rear bearing inner race
Installing side shaft
ST3127S000
(J-25765-A)
Preload gauge
1: GG91030000
(J-25765)
Torque wrench
2: HT62940000
(—)
Socket adapter (1/2
)
3: HT62900000
(—)
Socket adapter (3/8
)Measuring pinion bearing preload and total
preload
ZZA0601D
ZZA0702D
ZZA0838D
ZZA1046D
S-NT107
NT124
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PREPARATION
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
KV10111100
(J-37228)
Seal cutterRemoving carrier cover
ST3306S001
(J-22888-D)
Differential side bearing puller set
1: ST33051001
(J-22888-20)
Puller
2: ST33061000
(J-8107-2)
Base
a: 28.5 mm (1.122 in) dia.
b: 38 mm (1.50 in) dia.Removing and installing side bearing inner
race
ST30031000
(J-22912-01)
ReplacerRemoving pinion rear bearing inner race
KV31103000
(J-38982)
Drift
a: 49 mm (1.93 in) dia.
b: 70 mm (2.76 in) dia.Installing side bearing outer race
ST30611000
(J-25742-1)
Drift barInstalling side bearing outer race (Use with
KV31103000)
ST37820000
(—)
Drift
a: 39 mm (1.54 in) dia.
b: 72 mm (2.83 in) dia.Installing pinion front and rear bearing outer
race
ST33230000
(J-25805-01)
Drift
a: 51 mm (2.01 in) dia.
b: 41 mm (1.61 in) dia.
c: 28.5 mm (1.122 in) dia.Installing side bearing inner race Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
S-NT046
NT072
ZZA0700D
ZZA1113D
S-NT090
ZZA0836D
ZZA1046D
PREPARATION
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Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
Commercial Service ToolsNDS000EN
KV38100200
(—)
Drift
a: 65 mm (2.56 in) dia.
b: 49 mm (1.93 in) dia.Installing side shaft oil seal
(J-8129)
Spring gaugeMeasuring turning torque Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
ZZA1143D
NT127
Tool nameDescription
Flange wrench Removing and installing drive pinion lock nut
Spacer
a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.
b: 36 mm (1.42 in) dia.
c: 30 mm (1.18 in)Installing pinion front bearing inner race
Power toolLoosening bolts and nuts
NT035
ZZA1133D
PBIC0190E
FFD-8
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OIL
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
DIFFERENTIAL GEAR OILPFP:KLD30
Changing Differential Gear OilNDS000EQ
DRAINING
1. Stop engine.
2. Remove drain plug (1) and drain gear oil.
3. Set a gasket on drain plug (1) and install it to final drive assem-
bly and tighten to the specified torque. Refer to FFD-15, "
COM-
PONENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
FILLING
1. Remove filler plug (1). Fill with new gear oil until oil level reaches
the specified level near filler plug mounting hole.
2. After refilling oil, check oil level. Set a gasket to filler plug (1),
then install it to final drive assembly. Refer to FFD-15, "
COMPO-
NENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
Checking Differential Gear OilNDS000ER
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL
Make sure that oil is not leaking from final drive assembly or around it.
Remove filler plug (1) and check oil level from filler plug mount-
ing hole as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not start engine while checking oil level.
Set a gasket on filler plug (1) and install it on final drive assem-
bly. Refer to FFD-15, "
COMPONENTS" .
CAUTION:
Do not reuse gasket.
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Oil grade and Viscosity:
Refer to MA-12, "
Fluids and Lubricants" .
Oil capacity:
Approx. 0.65 (1-3/8 US pt, 1-1/8 Imp pt)
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FRONT OIL SEAL
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FRONT OIL SEALPFP:38189
Removal and InstallationNDS000ES
REMOVAL
1. Drain gear oil. Refer to FFD-8, "DRAINING" .
2. Remove front propeller shaft. Refer to PR-5, "
Removal and Installation" .
3. Remove front drive shaft both. Refer to FA X - 11 , "
Removal and Installation" .
4. Remove side shaft assembly.
5. Remove drive pinion lock nut using a flange wrench.
6. Put matching mark (B) on the end of the drive pinion. The
matching mark (B) should be in line with the matching mark (A)
on companion flange (1).
CAUTION:
For matching mark, use paint. Do not damage companion
flange and drive pinion.
NOTE:
The matching mark (A) on the final drive companion flange (1)
indicates the maximum vertical runout position.
7. Remove companion flange using a puller.
8. Remove front oil seal using the puller.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage gear carrier.
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PDIA0652E
Tool number A: KV381054S0 (J-34286)
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FFD-10
FRONT OIL SEAL
Revision: 2006 January2006 M35/M45
INSTALLATION
1. Apply multi-purpose grease to front oil seal lips.
2. Using the drifts, install front oil seal as shown in figure.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil seal.
When installing, do not incline oil seal.
3. Align the matching mark (B) of drive pinion with the matching
mark (A) of companion flange, and then install the companion
flange (1).
4. Apply anti-corrosion oil to the thread and seat of new drive pin-
ion lock nut, and temporarily tighten drive pinion lock nut to drive
pinion.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse drive pinion lock nut.
5. Tighten to drive pinion lock nut, while adjust total preload torque.
CAUTION:
Adjust to the lower limit of the drive pinion lock nut tight-
ening torque first.
After adjustment, rotate drive pinion back and forth 2 to 3
times to check for unusual noise, rotation malfunction,
and other malfunctions.
If measured value is out of the specification, remove final
drive assembly and disassemble drive pinion parts to check
and adjust each part. Refer to FFD-13, "
Removal and Installa-
tion" and FFD-15, "Disassembly and Assembly" .
6. Install front propeller shaft. Refer to PR-5, "
Removal and Installation" .
7. Install side shaft assembly.
8. Install front drive shaft both. Refer to FA X - 11 , "
Removal and Installation" .
9. Refill gear oil to the final drive and check oil level. Refer to FFD-8, "
FILLING" .
10. Check the final drive for oil leakage. Refer to FFD-8, "
OIL LEAKAGE AND OIL LEVEL" . Tool number A: ST33400001 (J-26082)
B: KV38102510 ( — )
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Tool number A: ST3127S000 (J-25765-A)
Drive pinion lock nut tightening torque:
127.4 - 245.0 Nꞏm (13.0 - 25.0 kg-m, 94 - 181 ft-lb)
Total preload torque:
1.56 - 2.65 Nꞏm (0.16 - 0.27 kg-m, 14 - 23 in-lb)
PDIA0969E
SIDE OIL SEAL
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Removal and InstallationNDS000ET
NOTE:
Left side oil seal is attached to engine assembly. Replace it after removing front final drive assembly
from vehicle.
REMOVAL
Right Side:
1. Remove the front drive shaft. Refer to FAX-11, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove the side oil seal using a puller.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage gear carrier.
Left Side:
1. Remove the front final drive assembly from vehicle with power tool. Refer to FFD-13, "Removal and Instal-
lation" .
2. Remove the side oil seal using a flat-bladed screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage gear carrier.
INSTALLATION
Right Side:
1. Apply multi-purpose grease to sealing lips of side oil seal.
2. Using the drift, press-fit side oil seal so that its surface comes
face to face with the end surface of the side retainer.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil seal.
When installing, do not incline oil seal.
3. Install the front drive shaft. Refer to FAX-11, "
Removal and
Installation" .
4. When oil leaks while removing, check oil level after the installa-
tion. Refer to FFD-8, "
Checking Differential Gear Oil" .
Left Side:
1. Apply multi-purpose grease to sealing lips of side oil seal.
2. Using the drift, press-fit side oil seal so that its surface comes
face to face with the end surface of the gear carrier.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil seal.
When installing, do not incline oil seal.
3. Install the front final drive assembly on vehicle. Refer toFFD-13,
"Removal and Installation" .
4. Install the front drive shaft. Refer to FAX-11, "
Removal and
Installation" . Tool number A: KV381054S0 (J-34286)
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Tool number A: ST33400001 (J-26082)
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Tool number A: KV38102100 (J-25803-01)
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