BR-16
BRAKE BOOSTER
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Removal and InstallationNFS000M6
REMOVAL
CAUTION:
Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas; it may cause paint damage. If brake fluid is
splashed on painted surfaces of body, immediately wipe it off and them wash it away with water
immediately.
Be careful not to deform or bend brake tube while removing and installing brake booster.
Replace clevis pin if it is damaged.
Be careful not to damage brake booster stud bolt threads. If brake booster is tilted or inclined dur-
ing installation, dash panel may damage the threads.
Install the check valve in the correct direction.
1. Remove vacuum hose from brake booster. Refer to BR-17, "
VACUUM LINES" .
2. Remove brake master cylinder. Refer to BR-13, "
Removal and Installation" .
3. Disconnect harness connector from brake booster assembly. (ICC model)
4. Remove snap pin and clevis pin from inside the vehicle. Refer to BR-7, "
Components" .
5. Remove nuts from brake booster and brake pedal bracket.
6. Remove brake booster assembly from engine room.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Output Rod Length Inspection
1. Using a handy vacuum pump, apply a vacuum of –66.7 kPa (– 500 mmHg, –19.69 inHg) to brake booster.
2. Check output rod length.
INSTALLATION
1. Loosen lock nut to adjust input rod length so that the length “B” (shown in the figure) satisfies the specified value.
2. After adjusting “B”, temporarily tighten lock nut to install brake booster assembly to the vehicle. At this time, make sure to
install a gasket between brake booster assembly and the engine
room.
3. Connect brake pedal with clevis of input rod.
4. Install brake pedal bracket mounting nuts and bolt and tighten them to the specified torque. BR-7, "
Components" .
5. Install brake tube from brake master cylinder to ABS actuator. Refer to BR-11, "
Hydraulic Circuit" .
6. Install master cylinder to booster assembly. Refer to BR-13, "
Removal and Installation" .
7. Adjust the height and play of brake pedal. BR-6, "
Inspection and Adjustment" .
8. Tighten lock nut of input rod to the specified torque. Refer to BR-15, "
Components" .
9. Bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
Standard dimension when applying a vacuum of
− 66.7 kPa ( −500 mmHg, −19.69 inHg):
15.6 − 15.9 mm (0.614 − 0.626 in)
SFIA2146E
Length “B” : 126.5 mm (4.98 in)
SGIA0060E
CO-1
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
VQ35DE
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... ..... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions for Liquid Gasket ............................. ..... 3
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING ..... ..... 3
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE ..... 3
PREPARATION ...................................................... ..... 5
Special Service Tools .......................................... ..... 5
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ..... 6
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS ..................... ..... 7
Troubleshooting Chart ......................................... ..... 7
COOLING SYSTEM ............................................... ..... 9
Cooling Circuit ..................................................... ..... 9
System Chart ...................................................... ... 10
ENGINE COOLANT ............................................... ....11
Inspection ............................................................ .... 11
LEVEL CHECK ................................................ .... 11
LEAK CHECK .................................................. .... 11
Changing Engine Coolant ................................... .... 11
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT ...................... .... 11
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ..................... ... 12
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ...................... ... 13
RADIATOR ............................................................. ... 14
Components ........................................................ ... 14
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 14
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 14
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 15
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............ ... 15
Checking Radiator Cap ....................................... ... 15
Checking Radiator ............................................... ... 16
RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE) ........................... ... 17
Components ........................................................ ... 17
Disassembly and Assembly ................................ ... 17
PREPARATION ................................................ ... 17
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 17
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 18
INSPECTION ................................................... ... 20 COOLING FAN .......................................................
... 21
Components ........................................................ ... 21
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 21
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 21
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 21
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 21
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 21
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 21
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 21
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 21
WATER PUMP ....................................................... ... 22
Components ........................................................ ... 22
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 22
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 22
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 24
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 24
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 26
WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY . ... 27
Components ........................................................ ... 27
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 27
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 27
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... ... 28
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 28
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 28
WATER OUTLET AND WATER PIPING ................ ... 29
Components ........................................................ ... 29
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 29
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 29
INSTALLATION ................................................ ... 30
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 30
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ... 31
Standard and Limit ............................................... ... 31
ENGINE COOLANT CAPACITY (APPROXI-
MATE) ............................................................... ... 31
RADIATOR ....................................................... ... 31
THERMOSTAT ................................................. ... 31
CO-2Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
VK45DE
PRECAUTIONS ...................................................... ... 32
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .............................................................. ... 32
PREPARATION ...................................................... ... 33
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 33
Commercial Service Tools ................................... ... 33
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS ..................... ... 34
Troubleshooting Chart ......................................... ... 34
COOLING SYSTEM ............................................... ... 36
Cooling Circuit ..................................................... ... 36
System Chart ....................................................... ... 37
ENGINE COOLANT ............................................... ... 38
Inspection ............................................................ ... 38
LEVEL CHECK ................................................. ... 38
LEAK CHECK ................................................... ... 38
Changing Engine Coolant .................................... ... 38
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT ....................... ... 38
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ...................... ... 39
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ...................... ... 40
RADIATOR ............................................................. ... 41
Components ........................................................ ... 41
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 41
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 41
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 43
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 43
Checking Radiator Cap ....................................... ... 43
Checking Radiator ............................................... ... 44
RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE) ............................ ... 45
Components ........................................................ ... 45
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. ... 45
PREPARATION ................................................ ... 45
DISASSEMBLY ................................................ ... 45
ASSEMBLY ...................................................... ... 46
INSPECTION .................................................... ... 48 COOLING FAN .......................................................
... 49
Components (Crankshaft Driven type) ................. ... 49
Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 49
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 49
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... ... 49
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 49
Components (Motor Driven Type) ........................ ... 50
Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 50
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 50
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 50
Disassembly and Assembly (Motor Driven Type) ... 50 DISASSEMBLY ................................................. ... 50
INSPECTION AFTER DISASSEMBLY ............. ... 50
ASSEMBLY ....................................................... ... 50
WATER PUMP ........................................................ ... 51
Components ......................................................... ... 51
Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 51
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 51
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... ... 52
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 52
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 52
THERMOSTAT AND WATER CONTROL VALVE .. ... 53
Components ......................................................... ... 53
Removal and Installation ...................................... ... 54
REMOVAL ......................................................... ... 54
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... ... 54
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 54
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 55
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... ... 56
Standard and Limit ............................................... ... 56
ENGINE COOLANT CAPACITY (APPROXI-
MATE) ............................................................... ... 56
RADIATOR ........................................................ ... 56
THERMOSTAT .................................................. ... 56
WATER CONTROL VALVE ............................... ... 56
PREPARATION CO-5
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsNBS003JP
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here. Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool name Description
EG17650301
(J33984-A)
Radiator cap tester adapter Adapting radiator cap tester to radiator cap
and radiator filler neck
a: 28 (1.10) dia.
b: 31.4 (1.236) dia.
c: 41.3 (1.626) dia.
Unit: mm (in)
KV99103510
(—)
Radiator plate pliers A Installing radiator upper and lower tanks
KV99103520
(—)
Radiator plate pliers B Removing radiator upper and lower tanks
KV10111100
(J37228)
Seal cutter Removing chain tensioner cover and water
pump cover
WS39930000
(—)
Tube presser Pressing the tube of liquid gasket
S-NT564
S-NT224
S-NT225
NT046
S-NT052
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS CO-7
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSISPFP:00012
Troubleshooting ChartNBS003JR
Symptom Check items
Cooling sys-
tem parts
malfunction Poor heat transfer
Water pump malfunction Worn or loose drive belt
—
Thermostat stuck closed —
Damaged fins Dust contamination or
paper clogging
Physical damage
Clogged radiator cooling
tube Excess foreign material
(rust, dirt, sand, etc.)
Reduced air flow Cooling fan does not oper-
ate
Fan assembly —
High resistance to fan rota-
tion
Damaged fan blades
Damaged radiator shroud — — —
Improper engine coolant
mixture ratio —— —
Poor engine coolant quality — Engine coolant density —
Insufficient engine coolant Engine coolant leaks Cooling hose
Loose clamp
Cracked hose
Water pump Poor sealing
Radiator cap Loose
Poor sealing
Radiator O-ring for damage, deterio-
ration or improper fitting
Cracked radiator tank
Cracked radiator core
Reservoir tank Cracked reservoir tank
Overflowing reservoir tank Exhaust gas leaks into
cooling system Cylinder head deterioration
Cylinder head gasket dete-
rioration
CO-22
[VQ35DE]
WATER PUMP
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
WATE R P U M PPFP:21020
ComponentsNBS003K5
Removal and InstallationNBS003K6
CAUTION:
When removing water pump assembly, be careful not to get engine coolant on drive belts.
Water pump cannot be disassembled and should be replaced as a unit.
After installing water pump, connect hose and clamp securely, then check for leaks using the radi-
ator cap tester (commercial service tool) and the radiator cap tester adapter [SST: EG17650301
(J33984-A)].
REMOVAL
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Remove drive belts. Refer to EM-15, "
DRIVE BELTS" .
3. Drain engine coolant from radiator. Refer to CO-11, "
Changing Engine Coolant" .
CAUTION:
Perform this step when the engine is cold.
Do not spill engine coolant on drive belts.
4. Remove air duct (inlet), power duct and air cleaner case assembly. Refer to EM-17, "
AIR CLEANER AND
AIR DUCT" .
5. Remove water drain plug (front) on water pump side of cylinder block to drain engine coolant from engine inside.
6. Remove chain tensioner cover and water pump cover from front timing chain case.
U s e t h e s e a l c u t t e r [ S S T: K V 1 0 1111 0 0 ( J 3 7 2 2 8 ) ] t o c u t l i q u i d g a s k e t f o r r e m o v a l .
1. Timing chain tensioner (primary) 2. Chain tensioner cover 3. Water pump cover
4. Water pump 5. O-rings 6. Water drain plug (front)
SBIA0482E
PBIC2662E
WATER PUMP CO-23
[VQ35DE]
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
7. Remove timing chain tensioner (primary) as follows:
a. Remove lower mounting bolt. CAUTION:
Be careful not to drop mounting bolt inside timing chain
case.
b. Loosen upper mounting bolt slowly, and then turn chain ten- sioner (primary) on the mounting bolt so that plunger is fully
expanded.
NOTE:
Even if plunger is fully expanded, it is not dropped from the body
of timing chain tensioner (primary).
c. Turn crankshaft pulley clockwise so that timing chain on the tim- ing chain tensioner (primary) side is loose.
d. Remove upper mounting bolt, and then remove timing chain ten- sioner (primary).
CAUTION:
Be careful not to drop mounting bolt inside timing chain
case.
8. Remove water pump as follows:
a. Remove three water pump mounting bolts. Secure a gap between water pump gear and timing chain, by turning crank-
shaft pulley counterclockwise until timing chain looseness on
water pump sprocket becomes maximum.
PBIC3575E
PBIC1805E
PBIC3576E
PBIC1193E
CO-24
[VQ35DE]
WATER PUMP
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
b. Screw M8 bolts [pitch: 1.25 mm (0.0492 in) length: approx. 50 mm (1.97 in)] into water pumps upper and lower mounting bolt
holes until they reach timing chain case. Then, alternately
tighten each bolt for a half turn, and pull out water pump.
CAUTION:
Pull straight out while preventing vane from contacting
socket in installation area.
Remove water pump without causing sprocket to contact
timing chain.
c. Remove M8 bolts and O-rings from water pump. CAUTION:
Do not disassemble water pump.
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL
Check for badly rusted or corroded water pump body assembly.
Check for rough operation due to excessive end play.
If anything is found, replace water pump.
INSTALLATION
1. Install new O-rings to water pump.
Apply engine oil and engine coolant to O-rings as shown in
the figure.
Locate O-ring with white paint mark to engine front side.
2. Install water pump. CAUTION:
Do not allow cylinder block to nip O-rings when installing
water pump.
Make sure timing chain and water pump sprocket are
engaged.
Insert water pump by tightening mounting bolts alternately
and evenly.
3. Install timing chain tensioner (primary) as follows:
JLC357B
SLC943A
PBIC1397E
PBIC1058E