EC-1048
[VK45DE]
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
7. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a known-good spark plug.
3. Crank engine for about three seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal portion.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-1328
.
8. CHECK SPARK PLUG
Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to EM-192
.
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug.
2. GO TO 9.
9. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for about three seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and the grounded portion.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to EM-192
.
10. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel tube assembly. Refer to EM-194, "
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
3. Reconnect all fuel injector harness connectors disconnected.
4. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
5. Turn ignition switch ON. Make sure fuel does not drip from fuel injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 11.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injector(s) from which fuel is dripping.
11 . CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-811, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
Trouble is fixed.>> INSPECTION END
Trouble is not fixed.>>Replace three way catalyst assembly. Spark should be generated.
SEF156I
Spark should be generated.
FRONT BUMPER EI-15
C
D E
F
G H
J
K L
M A
B
EI
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
CAUTION:
Bumper fascia is made of resin. Do not apply strong force to it, and be careful to prevent contact with
oil.
REMOVAL
1. Remove front grille. Refer to EI-22, "Removal and Installation" .
2. Remove front fillet molding assembly. Only the place connected with a front bumper fascia is removed.
3. Remove bolts and clips of front undercover.
4. Remove screws and clips of right/left fender protectors on front side. Refer to EI-24, "
Removal and Installation" .
5. Remove bolts of right/left fender.
6. Insert driver rolled with cloth between bumper fascia and “S” type clips, and remove bumper fascia.
7. Disconnect harness connector of fog lamps.
8. Remove bumper fascia assembly.
CAUTION:
When removing bumper fascia, 2 workers are required so as to prevent it from dropping.
9. Remove bumper energy absorber.
10. Remove bolts and nuts of bumper reinforcement, and remove bumper reinforcement. Remove bolts and nuts with power tool.
11. Remove ICC sensor with bracket. Refer to Refer to ACS-75, "
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION" .
1. Bumper stay 2. Front bumper guard bar 3. Bumper reinforcement
4. Nut 5. Bolt 6. Energy absorber
7. Clip (C205) 8. Bumper fascia assembly 9. Number plate holder
10. Bolt 11. Bolt 12. Bolt
13. Nut 14. Bolt 15. Clip (“S” type)
16. Fillet molding 17. Bolt
PIIA4350E
PIIA4338E
PIIA4331E
EI-18
REAR BUMPER
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
CAUTION:
Bumper fascia is made of resin. Do not apply strong force to it, and be careful to prevent contact with
oil.
REMOVAL
1. Remove bumper side cover A (RH/LH).
2. Remove fillet molding assembly. Only the place connected with a rear bumper fascia is removed.
3. Remove luggage finisher mask (RH/LH). Refer to EI-44,
"Removal and Installation" .
4. Remove bumper fascia special bolts from rear fender (RH/LH).
5. Remove bumper fascia bolts from rear fender (RH/LH).
6. Remove lower portion of bumper fascia bolts.
7. Insert driver rolled with cloth between bumper fascia and “S” type clips, and remove bumper fascia.
1. Bumper side cover A (RH) 2. Bumper side cover A (LH) 3. Special bolt
4. Clip (“S” type) 5. Bumper stay (RH) 6. Bumper reinforcement
7. Nut 8. Bumper stay (LH) 9. Nut
10. Energy absorber 11. Fillet molding (LH) 12. Bumper closing (LH)
13. Bolt 14. Bolt 15. Clip (C101)
16. Bolt 17. Clip (C205) 18. Bumper fascia assembly
19. Bumper closing (RH) 20. Fillet molding (RH)
PIIA4347E
PIIA4334E
PIIA4335E
EM-2Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
IGNITION COIL ......................................................
... 42
Components ........................................................ ... 42
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 42
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 42
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 42
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) .......... ... 43
Components ........................................................ ... 43
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 43
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 43
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... ... 43
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 44
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE ..................... ... 45
Components ........................................................ ... 45
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 45
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 45
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 47
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 50
ROCKER COVER .................................................. ... 51
Components ........................................................ ... 51
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 51
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 51
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 52
FRONT TIMING CHAIN CASE .............................. ... 54
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 54
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 54
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 58
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 63
TIMING CHAIN ....................................................... ... 64
Components ........................................................ ... 64
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 65
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 65
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... ... 72
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 72
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 82
CAMSHAFT ............................................................ ... 83
Components ........................................................ ... 83
Removal and Installation ..................................... ... 84
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 84
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... ... 85
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 88
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. ... 92
Valve Clearance ................................................... ... 93
INSPECTION .................................................... ... 93
ADJUSTMENT ................................................. ... 96
OIL SEAL ............................................................... ... 98
Removal and Installation of Valve Oil Seal .......... ... 98
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 98
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 98
Removal and Installation of Front Oil Seal .......... ... 99
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 99
INSTALLATION ................................................. ... 99
Removal and Installation of Rear Oil Seal ........... ... 99
REMOVAL ........................................................ ... 99
INSTALLATION ................................................. .100
CYLINDER HEAD .................................................. .101
On-Vehicle Service .............................................. .101
CHECKING COMPRESSION PRESSURE ...... .101
Components ........................................................ .102 Removal and Installation ......................................
.102
REMOVAL ......................................................... .102
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ..................... .103
INSTALLATION ................................................. .104
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. .105
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. .106
DISASSEMBLY ................................................. .106
ASSEMBLY ....................................................... .107
Inspection After Disassembly ............................... .108
VALVE DIMENSIONS ....................................... .108
VALVE GUIDE CLEARANCE ........................... .108
VALVE GUIDE REPLACEMENT ...................... .109
VALVE SEAT CONTACT ................................... .110
VALVE SEAT REPLACEMENT ......................... .110
VALVE SPRING SQUARENESS ...................... . 111
VALVE SPRING DIMENSIONS AND VALVE
SPRING PRESSURE LOAD ............................. .112
ENGINE ASSEMBLY .............................................. .113
Components (2WD Models) ................................. .113
Removal and Installation (2WD Models) .............. .113
REMOVAL ......................................................... .114
INSTALLATION ................................................. .116
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. .117
Components (AWD Models) ................................ .118
Removal and Installation (AWD Models) ............. .118
REMOVAL ......................................................... .119
INSTALLATION ................................................. .121
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. .122
CYLINDER BLOCK ................................................ .123
Components ......................................................... .123
Disassembly and Assembly ................................. .124
DISASSEMBLY ................................................. .124
ASSEMBLY ....................................................... .129
How to Select Piston and Bearing ....................... .136
DESCRIPTION ................................................. .136
HOW TO SELECT PISTON .............................. .136
HOW TO SELECT CONNECTING ROD BEAR-
ING .................................................................... .137
HOW TO SELECT MAIN BEARING ................. .138
Inspection After Disassembly ............................... .141
CRANKSHAFT END PLAY ............................... .141
CONNECTING ROD SIDE CLEARANCE ........ .141
PISTON TO PISTON PIN OIL CLEARANCE .... .141
PISTON RING SIDE CLEARANCE .................. .142
PISTON RING END GAP ................................. .142
CONNECTING ROD BEND AND TORSION .... .143
CONNECTING ROD BIG END DIAMETER ..... .143
CONNECTING ROD BUSHING OIL CLEAR-
ANCE ................................................................ .143
CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION ................... .144
MAIN BEARING HOUSING INNER DIAMETER .145
PISTON TO CYLINDER BORE CLEARANCE . .145
CRANKSHAFT MAIN JOURNAL DIAMETER .. .146
CRANKSHAFT PIN JOURNAL DIAMETER ..... .147
CRANKSHAFT OUT-OF-ROUND AND TAPER .147
CRANKSHAFT RUNOUT ................................. .147
CONNECTING ROD BEARING OIL CLEAR-
EM-3
C
D E
F
G H
I
J
K L
M
EM A
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45 ANCE ...............................................................
. 147
MAIN BEARING OIL CLEARANCE ................. . 148
MAIN BEARING CRUSH HEIGHT ................... . 149
CONNECTING ROD BEARING CRUSH
HEIGHT ............................................................ . 149
MAIN BEARING CAP BOLT OUTER DIAMETER . 149
CONNECTING ROD BOLT OUTER DIAMETER . 150
DRIVE PLATE .................................................. . 150
OIL JET ............................................................ . 150
OIL JET RELIEF VALVE .................................. . 150
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ... . 151
Standard and Limit .............................................. . 151
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS ......................... . 151
DRIVE BELT .................................................... . 152
INTAKE MANIFOLD COLLECTOR, INTAKE
MANIFOLD AND EXHAUST MANIFOLD ........ . 152
SPARK PLUG .................................................. . 152
CAMSHAFT AND CAMSHAFT BEARING ....... . 153
CYLINDER HEAD ............................................ . 155
CYLINDER BLOCK .......................................... . 158
PISTON, PISTON RING AND PISTON PIN ..... . 159
CONNECTING ROD ........................................ . 160
CRANKSHAFT ................................................. . 161
MAIN BEARING ............................................... . 162
CONNECTING ROD BEARING ....................... . 163
VK45DE
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................... . 164
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect ..................................... . 164
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................ . 164
Precautions for Drain Engine Coolant and Engine
Oil ........................................................................ . 164
Precautions for Disconnecting Fuel Piping ......... . 164
Precautions for Removal and Disassembly ........ . 164
Precautions for Inspection, Repair and Replace-
ment .................................................................... . 164
Precautions for Assembly and Installation .......... . 164
Parts Requiring Angle Tightening ........................ . 165
Precautions for Liquid Gasket ............................. . 165
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING ..... . 165
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE . 165
PREPARATION ...................................................... . 167
Special Service Tools .......................................... . 167
Commercial Service Tools ................................... . 169
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ........................................... . 171
NVH Troubleshooting — Engine Noise ............... . 171
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause
of the Symptom. .................................................. . 172
ENGINE ROOM COVER ....................................... . 173
Components ........................................................ . 173
Removal and Installation ..................................... . 173
REMOVAL ........................................................ . 173
INSTALLATION ................................................ . 173
DRIVE BELTS ........................................................ . 174
Components ........................................................ . 174 Checking Drive Belts ...........................................
.174
Tension Adjustment ............................................. .174
Removal and Installation ..................................... .174
REMOVAL ........................................................ .174
INSTALLATION ................................................ .175
Components ........................................................ .176
Drive Belt Auto Tensioner and Idler Pulley .......... .176
REMOVAL ........................................................ .176
INSTALLATION ................................................ .176
AIR CLEANER AND AIR DUCT ............................ .177
Components ........................................................ .177
Removal and Installation ..................................... .177
REMOVAL ........................................................ .177
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... .178
INSTALLATION ................................................ .178
Changing Air Cleaner Filter ................................. .178
REMOVAL ........................................................ .178
INSTALLATION ................................................ .178
INTAKE MANIFOLD .............................................. .179
Components ........................................................ .179
Removal and Installation ..................................... .180
REMOVAL ........................................................ .180
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... .182
INSTALLATION ................................................ .182
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. .182
EXHAUST MANIFOLD AND THREE WAY CATA-
LYST ....................................................................... .183
Components ........................................................ .183
Removal and Installation ..................................... .183
REMOVAL ........................................................ .183
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... .185
INSTALLATION ................................................ .185
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER .............................. .187
Components ........................................................ .187
Removal and Installation ..................................... .187
REMOVAL ........................................................ .187
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... .189
INSTALLATION ................................................ .189
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. .190
IGNITION COIL ...................................................... .191
Components ........................................................ .191
Removal and Installation ..................................... .191
REMOVAL ........................................................ .191
INSTALLATION ................................................ .191
SPARK PLUG (PLATINUM-TIPPED TYPE) .......... .192
Components ........................................................ .192
Removal and Installation ..................................... .192
REMOVAL ........................................................ .192
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL .................... .192
INSTALLATION ................................................ .193
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE ..................... .194
Components ........................................................ .194
Removal and Installation ..................................... .194
REMOVAL ........................................................ .194
INSTALLATION ................................................ .196
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............. .198
EM-14
[VQ35DE]
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH) TROUBLESHOOTING
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Use the Chart Below to Help You Find the Cause of the Symptom.NBS003FY
1. Locate the area where noise occurs.
2. Confirm the type of noise.
3. Specify the operating condition of the engine.
4. Check specified noise source.
If necessary, repair or replace these parts.
A: Closely related B: Related C: Sometimes related —: Not related Location
of noise Type of
noise Operating condition of engine
Source of noise Check item Refer-
ence page
Before
warm- up After
warm- up When
start- ing When
idling When
racing While
driving
Top of
engine
Rocker
cover
Cylinder
head Ticking or
clicking CA—AB— Tappet
noise Valve clearance
EM-93
Rattle C A — A B C Camshaft
bearing
noise Camshaft runout
Camshaft journal oil
clearance EM-85EM-86
Crank-
shaft pul-
ley
Cylinder
block
(Side of
engine)
Oil pan Slap or
knock —A—B B— Piston pin
noise Piston to piston pin oil
clearance
Connecting rod bush-
ing oil clearance EM-141
EM-143
Slap or
rap A——B B A Piston
slap noise Piston to cylinder bore
clearance
Piston ring side clear-
ance
Piston ring end gap
Connecting rod bend
and torsion EM-145EM-142
EM-142
EM-143
Knock A B C B B B
Connect-
ing rod
bearing
noise Connecting rod bush-
ing oil clearance
Connecting rod bear-
ing oil clearance EM-143EM-147
Knock A B — A B C
Main
bearing
noise Main bearing oil clear-
ance
Crankshaft runout EM-148
EM-147
Front of
engine
Timing
chain
case Tapping or
ticking AA—BBB Timing
chain and
timing
chain ten-
sioner
noise Timing chain cracks
and wear
Timing chain tensioner
operation EM-72
EM-64
Front of
engine Squeak-
ing or fizz-
ing AB—B—C Drive belts
(Sticking
or slip-
ping) Drive belts deflection
EM-15
CreakingABABAB Drive belts
(Slipping) Idler pulley bearing
operation
Squall
Creak AB—BAB Water
pump
noise Water pump operation CO-22,
"WATER
PUMP"
EM-34
[VQ35DE]
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the fig-
ure.
There are two types of mounting bolts. Refer to the following
for locating bolts.
f. Tighten transmission joint bolts. Refer to AT- 2 6 6 , "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
2. Install oil strainer to oil pump.
3. Install oil pan (lower) as follows:
a. Use scraper to remove old liquid gasket from mating surfaces.
Also remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of oil pan
(upper).
Remove old liquid gasket from the bolt holes and thread.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch or damage the mating surfaces when clean-
ing off old liquid gasket.
b. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to the oil pan (lower) as shown in
the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
CAUTION:
Attaching should be done within 5 minutes after coating.
c. Install oil pan (lower). M8
× 100 mm (3.94 in) : 5, 7, 8, 11
M8 × 25 mm (0.98 in) : Except the above
PBIC0783E
SEM958F
PBIC2657E
EM-40
[VQ35DE]
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
d. Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with the tube presser [SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to the cylinder block mating sur-
face of oil pan (upper) to a limited portion as shown in the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS" .
CAUTION:
For bolt holes with marks (5 locations), apply liquid
gasket outside the holes.
Apply a bead of 4.5 to 5.5 mm (0.177 to 0.217 in) in diame-
ter to area “A”.
Attaching should be done within 5 minutes after coating.
e. Install oil pan (upper). CAUTION:
Install avoiding misalignment of both oil pan gasket and O-rings.
Tighten mounting bolts in numerical order as shown in the fig-
ure.
There are two types of mounting bolts. Refer to the following
for locating bolts.
f. Tighten transmission joint bolts. Refer to AT- 2 6 6 , "
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY" .
3. Install oil strainer to oil pump.
4. Install oil pan (lower) as follows:
a. Use scraper to remove old liquid gasket from mating surfaces.
Also remove old liquid gasket from mating surface of oil pan
(upper).
Remove old liquid gasket from the bolt holes and thread.
CAUTION:
Do not scratch or damage the mating surfaces when clean-
ing off old liquid gasket. M8
× 100 mm (3.94 in) : 5, 7, 8, 11
M8 × 25 mm (0.98 in) : Except the above
PBIC2300E
PBIC0783E
SEM958F