DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION EC-377
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTIONPFP:20905
On Board Diagnosis LogicNBS003QO
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2.
A three way catalyst 1 with high oxygen storage capacity will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxy-
gen sensor 2. As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2 switching frequency will
increase.
When the frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2 approaches a specified
limit value, the three way catalyst 1 malfunction is diagnosed.
DTC Confirmation ProcedureNBS003QP
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-II
TESTING CONDITION:
Do not hold engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-II.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating tempera- ture.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70 °C
(158 °F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN
TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70 °C (158 °F).
7. Open engine hood.
PBIB1923E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0420
0420
(Bank 1)
Catalyst system effi-
ciency below threshold
Three way catalyst 1 does not operate prop-
erly.
Three way catalyst 1 does not have enough
oxygen storage capacity.
Three way catalyst 1
Exhaust tube
Intake air leaks
Fuel injector
Fuel injector leaks
Spark plug
Improper ignition timing
P0430
0430
(Bank 2)
SEF189Y
EC-378
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DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
8. Select “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” then “SRT WORK SUP- PORT” mode with CONSULT-II.
9. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and hold it for 3 consecu- tive minutes then release the accelerator pedal completely.
If “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changed to “CMPLT”, go to step 12.
10. Wait 5 seconds at idle.
11. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and maintain it until “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changes to “CMPLT” (It will take
approximately 5 minutes).
If not “CMPLT”, stop engine and cool it down to less than 70 °C
(158 °F) and then retest from step 1.
12. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-II.
13. Confirm that the 1st trip DTC is not detected. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-379, "
Diagnostic Procedure"
.
Overall Function CheckNBS003QQ
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the three way catalyst 1. During this check, a 1st trip DTC
might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Open engine hood.
6. Set voltmeter probe between ECM terminals 74 [HO2S2 (bank 1) signal], 55 [HO2S2 (bank 2) signal] and ground.
7. Keep engine speed at 2,500 rpm constant under no load.
8. Make sure that the voltage does not vary for more than 5 sec- onds.
If the voltage fluctuation cycle takes less than 5 seconds, go to
EC-379, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
1 cycle: 0.6 - 1.0 → 0 - 0.3 → 0.6 - 1.0
PBIB1784E
PBIB1785E
SEF535Z
PBIB1108E
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION EC-379
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
Diagnostic ProcedureNBS003QR
1. CHECK EXHAUST SYSTEM
Visually check exhaust tubes and muffler for dent.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2. CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before the three way catalyst 1.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3. CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4. CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items. Refer to EC-77, "
Basic Inspection" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Follow the EC-77, "
Basic Inspection" .
PBIB1922E
Items Specifications
Target idle speed 650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Ignition timing 15 ± 5 ° BTDC (in P or N position)
EC-380
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DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
5. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Stop engine and then turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminals 21, 22, 23, 40, 41, 42 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.
Refer to Wiring Diagram for fuel injector, EC-629, "
Wiring Dia-
gram" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Perform EC-630, "
Diagnostic Procedure" .
6. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-I
CAUTION:
Do the following procedure in the place where ventilation is good without the combustible.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect ECM harness connector disconnected.
3. Remove fuel pump fuse in IPDM E/R to release fuel pressure. NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-II to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
sure applies again during the following procedure.
4. Start engine.
5. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
6. Turn ignition switch OFF.
7. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- cal discharge from the ignition coils.
8. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
9. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
10. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
11. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 - 17 mm between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal portion
as shown in the figure.
12. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
CAUTION:
Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil
within 50cm. Be careful not to get an electrical shock
while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage
becomes 20kV or more.
It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm is taken.
NOTE:
When the gap is less than 13 mm, the spark might be generated even if the coil is malfunctioning.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 7. Voltage: Battery voltage
PBIB2250E
Spark should be generated.
PBIB1603E
PBIB2325E
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION EC-381
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
7. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a known-good spark plug.
3. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal portion.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-649, "
IGNITION SIGNAL" .
8. CHECK SPARK PLUG
Check the spark plugs and check for fouling, etc.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair or replace spark plug (s) with standard type one
(s). For spark plug type ignition coil. Refer to MA-20,
"Changing Spark Plugs (Platinum-Tipped Type)" .
9. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and the grounded portion.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-20, "
Changing
Spark Plugs (Platinum-Tipped Type)" .
10. CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-45, "
FUEL INJECTOR AND FUEL TUBE" .
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel injector gallery.
3. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
4. Reconnect all fuel injector harness connectors disconnected.
5. Turn ignition switch ON. Make sure fuel does not drip from fuel injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 11.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injector(s) from which fuel is dripping. Spark should be generated.
SEF156I
Spark should be generated.
EC-382
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DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
11 . CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-148, "
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT" .
Trouble is fixed.>> INSPECTION END
Trouble is not fixed.>>Replace three way catalyst assembly.
INDEX FOR DTC EC-677
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45P0139 0139 HO2S2 (B1) EC-964
P0150 0150 A/F SENSOR1 (B2)EC-900
P0151 0151 A/F SENSOR1 (B2)EC-910
P0152 0152 A/F SENSOR1 (B2)EC-919
P0153 0153 A/F SENSOR1 (B2)EC-928
P0157 0157 HO2S2 (B2)EC-940
P0158 0158 HO2S2 (B2)EC-951
P0159 0159 HO2S2 (B2)EC-964
P0171 0171 FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1EC-975
P0172 0172 FUEL SYS-RICH-B1EC-986
P0174 0174 FUEL SYS-LEAN-B2EC-975
P0175 0175 FUEL SYS-RICH-B2EC-986
P0181 0181 FTT SENSOREC-997
P0182 0182 FTT SEN/CIRCUITEC-1003
P0183 0183 FTT SEN/CIRCUITEC-1003
P0222 0222 TP SEN 1/CIRCEC-1008
P0223 0223 TP SEN 1/CIRCEC-1008
P0300 0300 MULTI CYL MISFIREEC-1015
P0301 0301 CYL 1 MISFIREEC-1015
P0302 0302 CYL 2 MISFIREEC-1015
P0303 0303 CYL 3 MISFIREEC-1015
P0304 0304 CYL 4 MISFIREEC-1015
P0305 0305 CYL 5 MISFIREEC-1015
P0306 0306 CYL 6 MISFIREEC-1015
P0307 0307 CYL 7 MISFIREEC-1015
P0308 0308 CYL 8 MISFIREEC-1015
P0327 0327 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1EC-1025
P0328 0328 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1EC-1025
P0332 0332 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B2EC-1025
P0333 0333 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B2EC-1025
P0335 0335 CKP SEN/CIRCUITEC-1030
P0340 0340 CMP SEN/CIRC-B1EC-1037
P0420 0420 TW CATALYST SYS-B1EC-1044
P0430 0430 TW CATALYST SYS-B2EC-1044
P0441 0441 EVAP PURG FLOW/MONEC-1049
P0442 0442 EVAP SMALL LEAKEC-1054
P0443 0443 PURG VOLUME CONT/VEC-1063
P0444 0444 PURG VOLUME CONT/VEC-1071
P0445 0445 PURG VOLUME CONT/VEC-1071
P0447 0447 VENT CONTROL VALVEEC-1078
P0448 0448 VENT CONTROL VALVEEC-1085
P0451 0451 EVAP SYS PRES SENEC-1091
DTC*1
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms) Reference page
CONSULT-II
GST*
2ECM*3
INDEX FOR DTC EC-683
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Revision: 2006 December 2006 FX35/FX45
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-II.
*5: When the fail-safe operations for both self-diagnoses occur at the same time, the MIL illuminates.
*6: Models with ICC. PNP SW/CIRC P0705 0705
AT- 11 2
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0443 0443EC-1063
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0444 0444EC-1071
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0445 0445EC-1071
PW ST P SEN/CIRC P0550 0550 EC-1137
SENSOR POWER/CIRC P0643 0643EC-1149
TCC SOLENOID/CIRC P0740 0740 AT-125
TCM P0700 0700 AT- 111
TCS C/U FUNCTN P1211 1211EC-1169
TCS/CIRC P1212 1212EC-1170
THERMSTAT FNCTN P0128 0128 EC-898
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0222 0222EC-1008
TP SEN 1/CIRC P0223 0223EC-1008
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0122 0122 EC-885
TP SEN 2/CIRC P0123 0123EC-885
TP SENSOR P2135 2135EC-1268
TURBINE SENSOR P0717 0717 AT- 11 6
TW CATALYST SYS-B1 P0420 0420EC-1044
TW CATALYST SYS-B2 P0430 0430EC-1044
VEH SPD SEN/CIR AT*5P0720 0720AT- 11 8
VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC*5P0500 0500EC-1131
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0447 0447 EC-1078
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0448 0448EC-1085
VIAS S/V CIRC P1800 1800EC-1224
Items
(CONSULT-II screen terms) DTC*
1
Reference page
CONSULT-II
GST*
2ECM*3