SAFETY INFORMATION.....................1-1
DESCRIPTION.....................................2-1
Left view ...........................................2-1
Right view .........................................2-2
Controls and Instruments .................2-3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL
FUNCTION..........................................3-1
Main switch.......................................3-1
Indicator lights ..................................3-1
Speedometer unit .............................3-3
Battery voltage/fuel gauge ...............3-3
Clock .................................................3-4
Handlebar switches ..........................3-4
Front brake lever...............................3-5
Rear brake lever................................3-6
Fuel tank cap ....................................3-6
Fuel ...................................................3-6
Seat...................................................3-7
Front storage compartment..............3-7
Storage compartment.......................3-7
Adjusting the rear shock absorber
assemblies.....................................3-8
Sidestand ..........................................3-8
Sidestand switch operation check ...3-9
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS...............4-1
Pre-operation check list....................4-2OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING
POINTS................................................5-1
Starting a cold engine ......................5-1
Starting off ........................................5-2
Acceleration and deceleration ..........5-2
Braking..............................................5-2
Parking ..............................................5-3
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND
MINOR REPAIRS................................6-1
Owner’s tool kit .................................6-1
Periodic maintenance and
lubrication chart ............................6-2
Removing and installing cowlings
and panels .....................................6-5
Checking the spark plug ..................6-6
Engine oil ..........................................6-7
Final gear oil .....................................6-9
Coolant ...........................................6-10
Air filter and V-belt case air filter
elements ......................................6-11
Adjusting the carburetor .................6-12
Checking the throttle cable free
play ..............................................6-12
Tires ................................................6-13
Adjusting the brake lever free
play ..............................................6-15
Checking the front and rear brake
pads.............................................6-15
Checking the brake fluid level ........6-15
Changing the brake fluid ................6-16Checking and lubricating the
cables ..........................................6-16
Checking and lubricating the
centerstand and sidestand .........6-17
Checking the front fork ...................6-17
Checking the steering.....................6-17
Checking the wheel bearings .........6-18
Battery ............................................6-18
Replacing the fuse ..........................6-20
Replacing the headlight bulb or
a front turn signal light bulb ........6-20
Replacing a front turn signal light
bulb .............................................6-21
Replacing the license plate light
bulb .............................................6-21
Replacing the tail/brake light bulb
or a rear turn signal light bulb .....6-22
Troubleshooting ..............................6-23
Troubleshooting chart .....................6-24
SCOOTER CARE AND STORAGE.....7-1
Care ..................................................7-1
Storage .............................................7-3
SPECIFICATIONS...............................8-1
CONSUMER INFORMATION.............9-1
Identification numbers ......................9-1
TABLE OF CONTENTS
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 6
EAU10430
Controls and instruments
DESCRIPTION
2-3
224
21
17
23
22
2619201827
182516
15
28
15. Rear brake lever (page 3-6)
16. Left handlebar switch (page 3-4)
17. Speedometer (page 3-3)
18. Turn indicator lights (page 3-1)
19. High beam indicator light (page 3-1)
20. Coolant temperature warning light (page 3-1)
21. Fuel gauge (page 3-3)22. Front brake lever (page 3-5)
23. Right handlebar switch (page 3-4)
24. Battery voltage (page 3-3)
25. Odometer/Clock (page 3-4)
26. Main switch/Steering lock (page 3-1)
27. Front compartment (page 3-7)
28. Coolant level gauge window (page 6-10)
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 14
EAU10450
Main switch
The main switch controls the ignition
and lighting systems. The various
main switch positions are described
below.
EAU10630
ON
All electrical systems are supplied
with power, and the engine can be
started. The key cannot be removed.
EAU10660
OFF
All electrical systems are off. The key
can be removed.
EAUM1020
“h”
The coolant temperature warning light
should come on when the key is tur-
ned to “h”. (See page 3-2.)
EAU10700
LOCK
The steering is locked, and all electri-
cal systems are off. The key can be
removed.
T
o lock the steering
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to
the left.
2. Push the key in from the “OFF”
position, release it, and then turn
it to “LOCK”.
3. Remove the key.
T
o unlock the steering
Insert the key and turn it to “OFF”.
EWA10060
s s
WARNING
Never turn the key to “OFF” or
“LOCK” while the vehicle is
moving, otherwise the electrical
systems will be switched off, which
may result in loss of control or an
accident. Make sure that the vehi-
cle is stopped before turning the
key to “OFF” or “LOCK”.
EAU10980
Indicator lights
1. Turn signal indicator lights
2. High beam indicator light
121
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-1
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 15
EAU11660
Speedometer unit
1. Speedomenter unit
2. Odometer
The speedometer unit is equipped
with a speedometer, an odometer and
a tripmeter. The speedometer shows
riding speed. The odometer shows
the total distance traveled. The trip-
meter shows the distance traveled
since it was last set to zero.
Pushing the “TRIP” button switches
the display between the odometer
mode “ODO” and the tripmeter mode
“TRIP”. To reset the tripmeter, enter
the “TRIP” mode, and then hold down
the “TRIP” button for at least one
second. The tripmeter can be used
together with the fuel gauge to esti-mate the distance that can be trave-
led with a full tank of fuel. This infor-
mation will enable you to plan future
fuel stops.
Setting the odometer/tripmeter
reading mode
The odometer and tripmeter can be
set to count in either miles or kilome-
ters according to the following proce-
dure.
1. Turn the key to “ON” while pres-
sing the reset button.
2. Release the reset button when
the display comes on.
3. The current mode appears in the
display: “CONT” (continental) for
the kilometer mode and “EnGL”
(English) for the mile mode.
4. Press the reset button to switch
the mode.
5. Press the reset button for two
seconds to confirm the setting.
NOTE:
The odometer/tripmeter reading
mode can be changed any num-
ber of times while the odometer
reading is below 10, but it cannot
be changed anymore after the
reading has reached 10.
Switching between the mile and
the kilometer mode does not
change or convert the current
odometer/tripmeter reading.
EAUM1100
Battery voltage/fuel gauge
1. Fuel gauge
2. Clock
21
2
1
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-3
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 17
When the key is turned to “OFF”, the
voltage/fuel gauge indicates the bat-
tery voltage.
NOTE:
If the battery voltage drops to 10 V,
have a Yamaha dealer check the bat-
tery.
When the key is turned to “ON”, the
voltage/fuel gauge indicates the
amount of fuel in the fuel tank after
indicating the battery voltage for two
seconds. The needle moves towards
“E” (empty) as the fuel level decrea-
ses. When the needle reaches “E”,
refuel as soon as possible.
NOTE:
Do not allow the fuel tank to empty
itself completely.
EAU12330
Anti-theft alarm (optional)
This motorcycle can be equipped
with an optional anti-theft alarm by a
Yamaha dealer. Contact a Yamaha
dealer for more information.
EAUS1210
Clock
To set the clock
1. Turn the key to “ON”.
2. Press the “TRIP” button for two
seconds, and the hour display
will flash.
3. Press the “TRIP” button to set
the hours.
4. Press the “TRIP” button for two
seconds, and the first minute
digit will flash.
5. Press the “TRIP” button to set
the first minute digit.
6. Press the “TRIP” button for two
more seconds, and the second
minute digit will flash.
7. Press the “TRIP” button to set
the second minute digit.
8. Press the “TRIP” button for two
seconds to set the clock.
EAU12343
Handlebar switches
1. Dimmer switch “j, k”
2. Turn signal switch “b”
3. Horn switch“a”
EAUS1020
Dimmer switch “j/k”
Set this switch to “
j” for the high
beam and to “
k” for the low beam.
With the headlight on low beam,
press this switch downwards to flash
the headlight.
1
32
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-4
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 18
EAU12950
Rear brake lever
1. Rear brake lever
The rear brake lever is located on the
left handlebar grip. To apply the rear
brake, pull this lever toward the hand-
lebar grip.
EAUS1040
Fuel tank cap
1. Aligning marks
2. Fuel tank cover
3. Fuel tank cap
To open the fuel tank cap
1. Open the fuel tank cap cover by
pushing in on the rear end of it.
2. Insert the key in the lock and turn
it clockwise.
To close the fuel tank cap
1. Align the match marks, and then
push the fuel tank cap into the
original position.
2. Turn the key counterclockwise
and remove it.
3. Close the fuel tank cover.
EAU13220
Fuel
1. Filling tube
2. Fuel level
Make sure that there is sufficient fuel
in the tank. When refueling, be sure to
insert the pump nozzle into the fuel
tank filler hole and to fill the tank to
the bottom of the filler tube as shown.
EWA10880
s s
WARNING
Do not overfill the fuel tank,
otherwise it may overflow
when the fuel warms up and
expands.
Avoid spilling fuel on the hot
engine.
1
1
23
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-6
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 20
ECA10070
CAUTION
Immediately wipe off spilled fuel
with a clean, dry, soft cloth, since
fuel may deteriorate painted surfa-
ces or plastic parts.
EAU13890
Seat
To open the seat
1. Insert the key in the lock, and
then turn it as shown.
2. Fold the seat up.
To close the seat
1. Fold the seat down, and then
push it down to lock it in place.
2. Remove the key.
NOTE:
Make sure that the seat is properly
secured before riding.
EAU14400
Front storage compartment
1. Lock
2. Glove compartment
EWA11190
s s
WARNING
Do not exceed the load limit of
10 kg (22,05 lb) for the front
storage compartment.
Do not exceed the maximum
load of 324 kg (714,42 lb) for
the vehicle.
EAU14540
Storage compartment
To open the storage compartment
Insert the key into the lock, turn it
clockwise, and then pull on it to open
the storage compartment lid.
To close the storage compartment
Push the storage compartment lid
into the original position, and then
remove the key.
1
2
3
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS
3-7
5XL-F8199-E3.qxd 19/09/2005 16:26 Página 21
Observe these precautions:
When checking the fluid level,
make sure that the top of the bra-
ke fluid reservoir is level.
Use only the recommended qua-
lity brake fluid, otherwise the rub-
ber seals may deteriorate, cau-
sing leakage and poor braking
performance.
Refill with the same type of brake
fluid. Mixing fluids may result in a
harmful chemical reaction and
lead to poor braking performan-
ce.
Be careful that water does not
enter the brake fluid reservoir
when refilling. Water will signifi-
cantly lower the boiling point of
the fluid and may result in vapor
lock.
Brake fluid may deteriorate pain-
ted surfaces or plastic parts.
Always clean up spilled fluid
immediately.
As the brake pads wear, it is nor-
mal for the brake fluid level to
gradually go down. However, if
the brake fluid level goes down
suddenly, have a Yamaha dealer
check the cause.
EAUM1360
Changing the brake fluid
Have a Yamaha dealer change the
brake fluid at the intervals specified in
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-
tion chart. In addition, have the brake
hose replaced every four years or
whenever it is damaged or leaking.
EAU23100
Checking and lubricating the
cables
The operation of all control cables
and the condition of the cables
should be checked before each ride,
and the cables and cable ends should
be lubricated if necessary. If a cable is
damaged or does not move smoothly,
have a Yamaha dealer check or repla-
ce it.
EWA10720
s s
WARNING
Damage to the outer sheath may
interfere with proper cable opera-
tion and will cause the inner cable
to rust. Replace a damaged cable
as soon as possible to prevent
unsafe conditions.
Recommended lubricant:
Engine oil
Recommended brake fluid:
DOT 4
6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND MINOR REPAIR
6-16
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