Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-45 Engine Mechanical:
Pistons, Piston Rings, Connecting Rods and
Cylinders Removal and Installation
S7RS0B1406030
Removal1) Remove engine assembly from vehicle referring to “Engine Assembly Removal and Installation”.
2) Remove cylinder head referring to “Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and Installation”.
3) Mark cylinder number on all pistons, connecting rods
and connecting rod caps using silver pencil or quick
drying paint.
4) Remove rod bearing caps.
5) Decarbonize top of cylinder bore before removing piston from cylinder.
6) Push piston and connecting rod assembly out through the top of cylinder bore.
Installation 1) Apply engine oil to pistons, rings, cylinder walls, connecting rod bearings and crank pins.
NOTE
Do not apply oil between connecting rod and
bearing or between bearing cap and bearing.
2) When installing piston and connecting rod assembly into cylinder bore, point front mark or arrow mark (1)
on piston head to crankshaft pulley side. 3) Install piston and connecting rod assembly into
cylinder bore. Use special tool (Piston ring
compressor) to compress rings. Guide connecting
rod into place on crankshaft.
Using a hammer handle, tap piston head to install
piston into bore. Hold ring compressor firmly against
cylinder block until all piston rings have entered
cylinder bore.
Special tool
(A): 09916–77310
4) Install bearing cap (1): Point arrow mark (2) on cap to crankshaft pulley
side.
After applying engine oil to bearing cap bolts and
tighten bolts gradually as follows.
a) Tighten all bolts to 15 N ⋅m (1.5 kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft).
b) Retighten them to 45 °.
c) Repeat Step b) once again.
NOTE
Before installing bearing cap, make sure that
checking for bearing cap bolt deformation.
Refer to “Piston Pins and Connecting Rods
Inspection”.
Tightening torque
Connecting rod bearing cap bolt: 15 N ⋅m (1.5
kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft) and then retighten by
turning through 45 ° twice
5) Install cylinder head referring to “Valves and Cylinder Head Removal and Installation”.
A: Crankshaft pulley side
B: Flywheel side
I2RH0B140110-01
I2RH0B140111-01
I6RS0B141025-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 1D-51 Engine Mechanical:
Connecting Rod Bearing Clearance1) Before checking bearing clearance, clean bearing and crank pin.
2) Install bearing in connecting rod and bearing cap.
3) Place a piece of gauging plastic (1) to full width of crank pin as contacted by bearing (parallel to
crankshaft), avoiding oil hole.
4) Install rod bearing cap (1) to connecting rod. When installing cap, be sure to point arrow mark (2)
on cap to crankshaft pulley side, as shown in figure.
After applying engine oil to bearing cap bolts (3),
tighten bearing cap bolts (3) gradually as follows.
a) Tighten all bearing cap bolts to 15 N ⋅m (1.5 kgf-
m, 11.0 lb-ft)
b) Retighten them to 45°
c) Repeat Step b) once again.
Tightening torque
Connecting rod bearing cap bolt: 15 N ⋅m (1.5
kgf-m, 11.0 lb-ft) and then retighten by
turning through 45 ° twice 5) Remove cap and using a scale (1) on gauging
plastic envelope (2), measure gauging plastic (2)
width at the widest point (clearance).
If clearance exceed its limit, use a new standard size
bearing referring to “Selection of Connecting Rod
Bearings: ”.
After selecting new bearing, recheck clearance.
Connecting rod bearing clearance
Standard: 0.029 – 0.047 mm (0.0011 – 0.0018 in.)
Limit: 0.065 mm (0.0026 in.)
6) If clearance can not be brought to its limit even by using a new standard size bearing, use next thicker
bearing and recheck clearance or regrind crank pin
to undersize and use 0.25 mm undersize bearing.
Selection of Connecting Rod Bearings
NOTE
• If bearing is in malcondition, or bearing clearance is out of specification, select a
new standard bearing according to the
following procedure and install it.
• When replacing crankshaft or connecting rod and its bearing due to any reason,
select new standard bearings to be
installed by referring to numbers stamped
on connecting rod and its cap and/or
alphabets stamped on crank web of No.3
cylinder.
1) Check stamped numbers on connecting rod and its cap as shown.
Three kinds of numbers (“1”, “2” and “3”) represent
the following connecting rod big end inside
diameters.
For example, stamped number “1” indicates that
corresponding connecting rod big end inside
diameter is 45.000 – 45.006 mm (1.7717 – 1.7718
in.).
Connecting rod big end inside diameter
I2RH0B140121-01
I6RS0B141026-01
Stamped
numbers Connecting rod big end inside diameter
1 45.0000 – 45.0060 mm (1.7717 – 1.7718 in.)
2 45.0061 – 45.0120 mm (1.7719 – 1.7721 in.)
3 45.0121 – 45.0180 mm (1.7722 – 1.7723 in.)
I2RH0B140123-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-56
5) Install crankshaft to cylinder block.
6) Install thrust bearings (1) to cylinder block between No.2 and No.3 cylinders. Face oil groove (2) sides to
crank webs.
7) Install bearing cap to cylinder block, making sure to point arrow mark (on each cap) to crankshaft pulley
side. Fit them sequentially in ascending order, 1, 2,
3, 4 and 5, starting from pulley side.
After applying engine oil to main bearing cap No.1
bolts (a) and main bearing cap No.2 bolts (b), tighten
them gradually as follows.
a) Tighten bolts (“1” through “10”) to 30 N ⋅m (3.0
kgf-m, 22.0 lb-ft) according to numerical order as
shown by using a 12 corner socket wrenches.
b) In the same manner as in Step a), tighten them to 50 N ⋅m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.5 lb-ft).
c) In the same manner as in Step a), retighten them to 60 °.
d) Tighten bolts (“11” through “18”) to 25 N ⋅m (2.5
kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft) according to numerical order as
shown.
Tightening torque
Main bearing cap No.1 bolt (a): 30 N ⋅m (3.0
kgf-m, 22.0 lb-ft), 50 N ⋅m (5.0 kgf-m, 36.5 lb-ft)
and then retighten by turning through 60 °
Main bearing cap No.2 bolt (b): 25 N·m (2.5
kgf-m, 18.0 lb-ft)
CAUTION!
After tightening cap bolts, check to be sure
that crankshaft rotates smoothly when
turning it by 12 N ⋅m (1.2 kgf-m, 9.0 lb-ft)
torque or below.
8) If necessary, press-fit rear oil seal (1) to oil seal housing (2) by using special tool as shown in figure.
Special tool
(A): 09911–97821
Crank rear oil seal installing position
(dimension)
“a”: 2 mm (0.08 in.) 9) Apply sealant to mating surface of rear oil seal
housing (1).
“A”: Water tight sealant 99000–31250 (SUZUKI
Bond No.1207F)
Sealant amount for rear oil seal housing
Width: “a”: 3 mm (0.12 in.)
Height “b”: 2 mm (0.08 in.)
10) Install rear oil seal housing (1) and tighten bolts to specified torque by using special tool.
Special tool
(A): 09911–97720
Tightening torque
Rear oil seal housing bolt: 11 N·m (1.1 kgf-m, 8.0
lb-ft)
I6RS0C140027-01
A: Crankshaft side
I4RS0A140017-01
I4RS0A140018-01
I4RS0A140019-01
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Engine Mechanical: 1D-64
Honing or Reboring Cylinders1) When any cylinder needs reboring, all other cylinders must also be rebored at the same time.
2) Select oversized piston according to amount of cylinder wear.
Oversize piston specification
Oversize 0.50: 78.453 – 78.468 mm (3.0887 –
3.0893 in.)
3) Using micrometer, measure piston diameter. Measurement position for piston diameter
“a”: 7.0 mm (0.28 in.) 4) Rebore and hone cylinder to the following
dimension.
NOTE
Before reboring, install all main bearing caps
in place and tighten to specification to avoid
distortion of bearing bores.
Cylinder bore diameter to be rebored
Oversize 0.50: 78.500 – 78.514 mm (3.0906 –
3.0911 in.)
5) Measure piston clearance after honing. Piston clearance
0.032 – 0.061 mm (0.0013 – 0.0024 in.)
Specifications
Tightening Torque SpecificationsS7RS0B1407001
I2RH01140157-01
Fastening part Tightening torque
Note
N ⋅mkgf-mlb-ft
Camshaft housing bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Cylinder head cover bolt Tighten 3 N ⋅m (0.3 kgf-m, 2.5 lb-ft), 5 N ⋅m
(0.5 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft) and 8 N ⋅m (0.8 kgf-m,
6.0 lb-ft) by the specified procedure )
Intake manifold bolt 23 2.3 17.0 )
Intake manifold nut 23 2.3 17.0 )
Intake manifold ground terminal bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Engine left mounting bracket nut 55 5.5 40.0 )
Engine right mounting nut 65 6.5 47.0 )
Engine rear mounting bush bolt 55 5.5 40.0 )
Starting motor terminal nut 11 1.1 8.0 )
Generator terminal nut 6 0.6 4.5 )
Intake manifold ground terminal bolt 11 1.1 18.0 )
Timing chain cover bolt 25 2.5 18.0 )
Timing chain cover nut 25 2.5 18.0 )
Cap bolt 25 2.5 18.0 )
Oil gallery pipe No.2 and No.3 bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Crankshaft pulley bolt 150 15.0 108.5 )
Oil control valve mounting nut 11 1.1 8.0 )
Oil gallery pipe No.1 bolt 30 3.0 21.5 )
Timing chain No.1 guide bolt 9 0.9 6.5 )
Timing chain tensioner bolt 25 2.5 18.0 )
Timing chain tensioner adjuster bolt 11 1.1 8.0 )
Camshaft housing bolt 5 N ⋅m (0.5 kgf-m, 4.0 lb-ft) and 11 N ⋅m (1.1
kgf-m, 8.0 lb-ft) by the specified procedure )
/ )
Intake cam timing sprocket bolt 60 6.0 43.5 )
Venturi plug 3.5 0.35 3.0 )
Cylinder head bolt for M8 25 2.5 18.0 )
Cylinder head bolt for M10 20 N ⋅m (2.0 kgf-m, 14.5 lb-ft), 40 N ⋅m (4.0
kgf-m, 29.0 lb-ft) and then retighten by
turning through to 60 ° twice )
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-9
Abnormal Noise Symptom Diagnosis of A/C SystemS7RS0B7214002
Abnormal Noise from Compressor
Abnormal Noise from Magnetic Clutch
Abnormal Noise from Tubing
Abnormal Noise from Condenser Assembly
Abnormal Noise from Crankshaft PulleyInsufficient airflow of
cooled air
A/C evaporator clogged or frosted
Check A/C evaporator and evaporator
thermistor (evaporator temperature sensor)
referring to “Evaporator Inspection” and
“Evaporator Thermistor (Evaporator
Temperature Sensor) Inspection”.
Air leaking from HVAC unit or air duct Repair as necessary.
Blower motor faulty Check blower motor referring to “Blower Motor
Inspection in Section 7A”.
Wiring or grounding faulty Repair as necessary.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
During compressor
operation, a rumbling
noise is heard
proportional to engine
revolutions Inadequate clearance in scroll area
Replace compressor.
A loud noise is heard at a
certain rpm,
disproportionately to
engine revolution Loose or faulty compressor drive belt
Adjust drive belt tension or replace drive belt.
Loose compressor mounting bolts Retighten mounting bolts.
A loud rattle is heard at
low engine rpm Loose compressor clutch plate bolt
Retighten clutch plate bolt.
Replace compressor if it was operated in this
condition for a long time.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
A rumbling noise is heard
when compressor is not
in operation Worn or damaged bearings
Replace magnet clutch assembly.
A chattering noise is
heard when compressor
is in operation Faulty magnet clutch clearance
(excessive clearance)
Adjust magnet clutch clearance.
Worn magnet clutch friction surface Replace magnet clutch assembly.
Compressor oil leaked from shaft seal,
contaminating the friction surface Replace compressor body assembly.
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
A droning noise is heard
from inside of the vehicle,
but not particularly
noticeable in engine
compartment Faulty tubing clamps
Reposition clamps or increase the number of
clamps.
Resonance caused by pulsation from
variations in re frigerant pressure Attach a silencer to tubing, or modify its
position and length.
Condition
Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
Considerable vibration in
condenser assembly Resonance from condenser assembly
bracket and body Firmly insert a silenc
er between condenser
assembly bracket and body.
Condition Possible cause Correction / Reference Item
A large rattling noise is
heard at idle or sudden
acceleration Loosen crankshaft pulley bolt
Retighten bolt.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine Air Conditioning System: Manual Type 7B-27
A/C Switch InspectionS7RS0B7216014
• Check that there is continuity between terminal (1) and terminal (2) when A/C s witch is at ON position.
• Check that there is no continuity between terminal (1) and terminal (2) when A/C s witch is at OFF position.
If check result does not meet the above conditions,
replace HVAC control unit.
Compressor Relay InspectionS7RS0B7216015
1) Disconnect negative (–) cable from battery.
2) Remove compressor relay (1) from main fuse box.
3) Check that there is no continuity between terminal “c” and “d”. If there is continuity, replace relay.
4) Connect battery positive (+ ) terminal to terminal “b”
of relay and battery negative (–) terminal to terminal
“a” of relay, and then check continuity between
terminal “c” and “d”. If there is no continuity, replace
relay.
Compressor Drive Belt Inspection and
Adjustment
S7RS0B7216016
Inspection
• Check compressor drive belt (1) for wear, crack, deformation and cleanliness. If any defect is found,
replace the belt with new one referring to
“Compressor Drive Belt Re moval and Installation”.
• Check compressor drive belt tension by measuring how much it deflects when pushed intermediate point
between magnet clutch pulley (6) and crankshaft
pulley (3) with about 100 N (10 kg) force after rotating
crankshaft pulley 360 °. If belt tension is out of
specification, adjust belt tension referring to
“Adjustment”.
Compressor drive belt tension
“a”
: 7 – 8mm (0.28 – 0.31 in.)
NOTE
When replacing drive belt, adjust drive belt
tension to the following specification.
New compressor dr ive belt tension “a”
: 6 – 7mm (0.24 – 0.28 in.)
Adjustment 1) Loosen tension pulley nut (4).
2) Adjust belt tension by ti ghten or loosen tension
pulley adjusting bolt (5).
3) Tighten tension pulley nut.
4) Rotate the crankshaft pulley 360 °, and then recheck
belt tension.
1 2
I4RS0B720013-01
"d"
"b" "a"
"c"
1
I4RS0B720014-01
2. Tension pulley
I4RS0A720033-01