Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 3F-2 WHEELS AND TIRES
General Description
Tires
This vehicle is equipped with following tire.
Tire size
: 205/70 R15 or 175/80 R15
The tires are of tubeless type. The tires are designed to operate satisfactorily with loads up to the full rated load
capacity when inflated to the recommended inflation pressure.
Correct tire pressures and driving habits have an important influence on tire life Heavy cornering, excessively
rapid acceleration, and unnecessary sharp braking increase tire wear.
Wheels
Standard equipment wheels are following steel wheels.
15 x 5 1/2 JJ
Replacement Tires
When replacement is necessary, the original equipment type tire should be used. Refer to the Tire Placard.
Replacement tires should be of the same size, load range and construction as those originally on the vehicle.
Use of any other size or type tire may affect ride, handling, speedometer / odometer calibration, vehicle ground
clearance and tire or snow chain clearance to the body and chassis.
It is recommended that new tires be installed in pairs on the same axle. If necessary to replace only one tire, it
should be paired with the tire having the most tread, to equalize braking traction.
The metric term for tire inflation pressure is the kilopascal (kPa).
Tire pressures will usually be printed in both kPa and psi on the
Tire Placard. Metric tire gauges are available from tool suppliers.
The following chart, converts commonly used inflation pressures
from kPa to psi. WARNING:
Do not mix different types of tires on the same vehicle such as radial, bias and bias-belted tires except
in emergencies, because vehicle handling may be seriously affected and may result in loss of control.
kPa
kgf/cm2psi
160
180
200
220
240
260
280
300
320
3401.6
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3.0
3.2
3.423
26
29
32
35
38
41
44
47
50
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine WHEELS AND TIRES 3F-3
Replacement Wheels
Wheels must be replaced if they are bent, dented, have excessive
lateral or radial runout, leak air through welds, have elongated
bolt holes, if lug nuts won’t stay tight, or if they are heavily rusted.
Wheels with greater runout than shown in “How to Measure
Wheel Runout” may cause objectional vibrations.
Wheels for replacement must be equivalent to the originally
equipped wheels in load capacity, diameter, rim width, off-set and
mounting configuration. A wheel of improper size or type may
affect wheel and bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer / odom-
eter calibration, ground clearance to the body and chassis.
How To Measure Wheel Runout
To measure the wheel runout, it is necessary to use accurate dial
indicator. The tire may be on or off the wheel. The wheel should
be installed to the wheel balancer of the like for proper measure-
ment.Take measurements of both lateral runout (1) and radial
runout (2) at both inside and outside of the rim flange. With dial
indicator set in place securely, turn the wheel one full revolution
slowly and record every reading of the indicator.
When the measured runout exceeds the specification and correc-
tion by the balancer adjustment is impossible, replace the wheel.
If the reading is affected by welding, paint or scratch, it should be
ignored.
Lateral runout limit
“a” : 1.20 mm (0.047 in.)
Radial runout limit
“b” : 1.20 mm (0.047 in.)
Metric Lug Nuts and Wheel Studs
All models use metric lug nuts and wheel studs.
Metric lug nuts and wheel studs size
: M12 x 1.25
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) 5E-1
6F1
6F2
6G
6H
6K
7A
7A1
7B1
7C1
7D
7E
7F
8E
5E
9
10
10A
10B
10
10A
10B
SECTION 5E
ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
CONTENTS
General Description ....................................... 5E-2
System Schematic ....................................... 5E-3
ABS Component Parts Location .................. 5E-4
ABS Control Module ..................................... 5E-5
Self-diagnosis function ............................. 5E-5
Fail-safe function ...................................... 5E-5
Diagnosis ........................................................ 5E-6
Precaution in Diagnosing Troubles .............. 5E-6
ABS Diagnostic Flow Table .......................... 5E-6
“ABS” Warning Lamp Check ........................ 5E-9
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Check ........ 5E-9
DTC Check (Using SUZUKI Scan Tool) ..... 5E-10
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)
Clearance ................................................... 5E-10
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Table ....... 5E-11
System Circuit ............................................ 5E-12
Table – A “ABS” Warning Lamp Circuit
Check – Lamp Does Not Come “ON”
at Ignition Switch ON .................................. 5E-14
Table – B “ABS” Warning Lamp Circuit
Check – Lamp Comes “ON” Steady ........... 5E-15
Table – C “ABS” Warning Lamp Circuit
Check – Lamp Flashes Continuously
While Ignition Switch is ON ........................ 5E-16
Table – D Code (DTC) is Not Outputted
Even With Diag. Switch Terminal
Connected to Ground. ................................ 5E-17
DTC C1015 (DTC 15) – G Sensor
Circuit ......................................................... 5E-18
DTC C1016 (DTC 16) – Stop Lamp
Circuit ......................................................... 5E-20
DTC C1021 (DTC 21), DTC C1022
(DTC 22) – Right Front Wheel Speed
Sensor Circuit ............................................. 5E-21
DTC C1025 (DTC 25), DTC C1026
(DTC 26) – Left Front Wheel Speed
Sensor Circuit ............................................. 5E-21DTC C1031 (DTC 31), DTC C1032
(DTC 32) – Right Rear Wheel Speed
Sensor Circuit ............................................ 5E-21
DTC C1035 (DTC 35), DTC C1036
(DTC 36) – Left Rear Wheel Speed
Sensor Circuit ............................................ 5E-21
DTC C1041 (DTC 41), DTC C1042
(DTC 42) – Right Front Solenoid Circuit .... 5E-24
DTC C1045 (DTC 45), DTC C1046
(DTC 46) – Left Front Solenoid Circuit....... 5E-24
DTC C1055 (DTC 55), DTC C1056
(DTC 56) – Rear Solenoid Circuit .............. 5E-24
DTC C1057 (DTC 57) – Power Source
Circuit ......................................................... 5E-25
DTC C1061 (DTC 61) – ABS Pump
Motor Circuit............................................... 5E-26
DTC C1063 (DTC 63) – ABS Fail Safe
Circuit ......................................................... 5E-27
DTC C1071 (DTC 71) – ABS Control
Module ....................................................... 5E-28
On-Vehicle Service ...................................... 5E-29
Precaution .................................................. 5E-29
ABS Hydraulic Unit Operation Check ........ 5E-29
ABS Hydraulic Unit / Control Module
Assembly ................................................... 5E-30
Front Wheel Speed Sensor........................ 5E-32
Front Wheel Sensor Ring........................... 5E-35
Rear Wheel Speed Sensor ........................ 5E-36
Rear Wheel Sensor Ring ........................... 5E-38
G Sensor .................................................... 5E-39
Tightening Torque Specification ................ 5E-40
Special Tool .................................................. 5E-40 NOTE:
All brake fasteners are important attaching parts in that they could affect the performance of vital
parts and systems, and/or could result in major repair expense. They must be replaced with one of
same part number or with an equivalent part if replacement part of lesser quality or substitute design.
Torque values must be used as specified during reassembly to assure proper retention of all parts.
There is to be no welding as it may result in extensive damage and weakening of the metal.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) 5E-5
ABS Control Module
Self-diagnosis function
ABS control module diagnoses conditions of the system compo-
nent parts (whether or not there is any abnormality) all the time
and indicates the results (warning of abnormality occurrence and
DTC) through the “ABS” warning lamp as described below.
1) When ignition switch is turned ON, “ABS” warning lights for 2
seconds to check its bulb and circuit.
2) When no abnormality has been detected (the system is in
good condition), “ABS” warning lamp turns OFF after 2 sec-
onds.
3) When an abnormality in the system is detected, “ABS” warn-
ing lamp lights and the area where that abnormality lies is
stored in the memory in ABS control module.
4) When Diag. switch terminal of monitor connector is
grounded, the abnormal area is output as DTC.
For procedure to clear all DTC’s, refer to the item “Diagnostic
Trouble Code (DTC) Clearance” in this section.
Fail-safe function
When an abnormality occurs (an abnormal DTC is detected),
ABS control module turns OFF the fail-safe transistor which sup-
plies power to ABS hydraulic unit. Thus, with ABS not operating,
brakes function just like the brake system of the vehicle without
ABS.SYSTEM CONDITIONDIAGNOSIS
SWITCH
TERMINAL“ABS”
WARNING
LAMP
In good
condition
at presentNo trouble in the past Open OFF
Grounded DTC 12
Trouble occurred in
the pastOpen OFF
Grounded History DTC
Abnormal-
ity exists
at presentNo trouble in the past Open ON
Grounded Current DTC
Trouble occurred in
the pastOpen ON
GroundedCurrent and
history DTC
NOTE:
The current code and the history code are displayed
without any classification.
1. Ignition switch 4. ABS control module
2.“ABS” warning lamp 5. Sensed information
3. Monitor connector 6. Output
3-1. Diag. switch terminal 7. Lamp driver module
3-2. Ground terminal
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5E-10 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
DTC Check (Using SUZUKI Scan Tool)
1) Connect SUZUKI scan tool to data link connector after set-
ting cartridge for ABS to it.
Special tool
(A) : SUZUKI scan tool
2) Turn ignition switch ON.
3) Read DTC according to instructions displayed on SUZUKI
scan tool and print it or write it down. Refer to SUZUKI scan
tool operator's manual for further details.
4) After completing the check, turn ignition switch off and dis-
connect SUZUKI scan tool from DLC.
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Clearance
After repair or replace malfunction part(s), clear all DTC’s by pre-
forming the following procedure.
1) Turn ignition switch OFF.
2) Using service wire (4), connect diag. switch terminal (3) of
monitor connector (1) to ground terminal (2).
3) With connection described in above step 2) maintained, turn
ignition switch ON.
4) Repeat ON/OFF operation of service wire (4) at ground ter-
minal (2) at least 5 times within 10 seconds.
5) Turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect service wire (4)
from monitor connector (1).
6) Perform “DRIVING TEST” (Step 2 of “ABS Diagnostic Flow
Table”) and “DTC CHECK” and confirm that normal DTC
(DTC 12) is displayed.
WARNING:
When preforming a driving test, select a safe place where
there is neither any traffic nor any traffic accident possi-
bility and be very careful during testing to avoid occur-
rence of an accident.
NOTE:
Service wire ON time must be for 0.1 second and more.
NOTE:
It is also possible to clear DTC by using SUZUKI scan
tool. Refer to Cartridge Manual for procedure to clear
DTC.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 5E-22 ANTILOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
INSPECTION
Step Action Yes No
1 1) Disconnect the applicable sensor connector with ignition
switch OFF.
2) Measure resistance between sensor terminals.
Resistance of wheel speed sensor: 1.4 – 1.8 kΩ (at
20°C, 68°F)
3) Measure resistance between each terminal and body
ground.
Insulation resistance: 1MΩ or higher
Were measured resistance values in step 2) and 3) as spec-
ified? (See [A])Go to step 2. Replace sensor.
2 1) Ignition switch OFF.
2) Disconnect connector from ABS hydraulic unit / control
module assembly. (See [B])
3) Check for proper connection to ABS hydraulic unit / con-
trol module assembly at each sensor terminal.
4) If OK, then turn ignition switch ON and measure voltage
between sensor positive terminal of module connector
and body ground.
Is it 0V?Go to step 3. Sensor positive cir-
cuit shorted to
power.
3 1) Ignition switch OFF.
2) Connect connector to sensor.
3) Measure resistance between sensor terminals at mod-
ule connector.
4) Measure resistance between sensor positive terminal
and negative terminal of module connector, between
positive terminal and body ground.
Are measured resistance values within each specified range
described in above step 1?Go to step 4. Circuit open or
shorted to ground.
4 1) Remove wheel speed sensor.
2) Check sensor for damage or foreign material being
attached.
Is it in good condition? (See [C])Go to step 5. Clean or replace
sensor.
5 Check visually through wheel speed sensor installation hole
for following.
Ring serration (teeth) neither missing or damaged.
No foreign material being attached.
Ring not being eccentric.
Wheel bearing free from excessive play.
Are they in good condition? (See [D])Go to step 6. Clean, repair or
replace.
6 1) Install sensor to knuckle or axle housing.
2) Tighten sensor bolt to specified torque and check that
there is not any clearance between sensor and knuckle
or axle housing. (See [E])
Replace sensor if any.
Referring to “Front Wheel Speed Sensor” in this section,
check output voltage or waveform of sensor. Is proper out-
put voltage or waveform obtained?Substitute a known-
good ABS hydraulic
unit / control module
assembly and
recheck.Replace sensor and
recheck.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS 6-3
General Information
Statement on Cleanliness and Care
An automobile engine is a combination of many machined, honed, polished and lapped surfaces with tolerances
that are measured in the thousands of an millimeter (ten thousands of an inch).
Accordingly, when any internal engine parts are serviced, care and cleanliness are important.
Throughout this section, it should be understood that proper cleaning and protection of machined surfaces and
friction areas is part of the repair procedure. This is considered standard shop practice even if not specifically
stated.
A liberal coating of engine oil should be applied to friction areas during assembly to protect and lubricate the
surfaces on initial operation.
Whenever valve train components, pistons, piston rings, connecting rods, rod bearings, and crankshaft jour-
nal bearings are removed for service, they should be retained in order.
At the time of installation, they should be installed in the same locations and with the same mating surfaces
as when removed.
Battery cables should be disconnected before any major work is performed on the engine.
Failure to disconnect cables may result in damage to wire harness or other electrical parts.
Throughout this manual, the four cylinders of the engine are
identified by numbers; No.1 (1), No.2 (2), No.3 (3) and No.4
(4) counted from crankshaft pulley side to flywheel side.
General Information on Engine Service
THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION ON ENGINE SERVICE SHOULD BE NOTED CAREFULLY, AS IT IS
IMPORTANT IN PREVENTING DAMAGE, AND IN CONTRIBUTING TO RELIABLE ENGINE PERFORMANCE.
When raising or supporting engine for any reason, do not use a jack under oil pan. Due to small clearance
between oil pan and oil pump strainer, jacking against oil pan may cause it to be bent against strainer result-
ing in damaged oil pick-up unit.
It should be kept in mind, while working on engine, that 12-volt electrical system is capable of violent and
damaging short circuits.
When performing any work where electrical terminals can be grounded, ground cable of the battery should
be disconnected at battery.
Any time the air cleaner, throttle body or intake manifold is removed, the intake opening should be covered.
This will protect against accidental entrance of foreign material which could follow intake passage into cylin-
der and cause extensive damage when engine is started.
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine 6-8 ENGINE GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSIS
In the 2nd through the 4th frames, the freeze frame data of each
malfunction is stored in the order as the malfunction is detected.
These data are not updated.
Shown in the table below are examples of how freeze frame data
are stored when two or more malfunctions are detected.
Freeze Frame Data Clearance :
The freeze frame data is cleared at the same time as clearance of
diagnostic trouble code (DTC).
DATA LINK CONNECTOR (DLC)
DLC (1) is in compliance with SAEJ1962 in its installation posi-
tion, the shape of connector and pin assignment.
Serial data line (K line of ISO 9141) (3) is used for SUZUKI scan
tool or generic scan tool to communicate with ECM, TCM, Air Bag
SDM and ABS control module.
SUZUKI serial data line (6) is used for SUZUKI scan tool to com-
municate with immobilizer control module.FRAME
FRAME 1 FRAME 2 FRAME 3 FRAME4
FREEZE FRAME
DATA to be updated1st FREEZE
FRAME DATA2nd FREEZE
FRAME DATA3rd FREEZE
FRAME DATA
MALFUNCTION
DETECTED
ORDERNo malfunction No freeze frame data
1 P0400 (EGR)
detectedData at P0400
detectionData at P0400
detection––
2 P0171 (Fuel sys-
tem) detectedData at P0171
detectionData at P0400
detectionData at P0171
detection–
3 P0300 (Misfire)
detectedData at P0171
detectionData at P0400
detectionData at P0171
detectionData at P0300
detection
4 P0301 (Misfire)
detectedData at P0171
detectionData at P0400
detectionData at P0171
detectionData at P0300
detection
2. B+
4. ECM ground
5. Body ground