Page 1481 of 1500

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION23A-22
7 Transmission
range: 3 (on a
flat and straight
road)Transmission range
and vehicle speed
(1) Driving at speed
of 60 km/h in 3rd
gear
(2) Driving at
constant speed of 60
km/h
(3) Release
accelerator pedal
(Speed under 50
km/hData list No.17
(2) 70
99.6%
(3) 70
99.6% to 0%Damper
control
clutch
solenoid
valve duty
%Damper control
clutch solenoid
system
(P.23A-185,
P.23A-201,
P.23A-204).
Data list No.10
(2) 100 to 300 r/min
(3) The value
changes from (2)Damper
control
clutch
amount of
slippage
8 Use the
diagnostic tool
MB991958
(MUT-III sub
assembly) to
stop the
INVECS-II
function
Transmission
range: D (on a
flat and straight
road)(1)Accelerate to 5th
gear at a throttle
position sensor
output of 1.5 V
(accelerator opening
angle of 25%)
(2)Slowly decelerate
to a stop
(3)Accelerate to 5th
gear at a throttle
position sensor
output of 2.5 V
(accelerator opening
angle of 50%)Data list No.11, 6
The shifting points
correspond with the
diagnostic tool
display and the TP
sensor voltage
(opening angle) and
output shaft speed,
which are shown in
the standard shift
patternMalfunction
when
shiftingShift shock and
slipping
(P.23A-236).
Does not
shift
according
to
instructionsEarly or late
shifting in all
gears
(P.23A-239).
Early or late
shifting in some
gears
(P.23A-242).
STEP CONDITION
BEFORE
TEST/OPERATIONTEST/OPERATION STANDARD INSPECTION
ITEMINSPECTION
PROCEDURE
PA G E
Page 1482 of 1500

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION23A-23
Does not
shiftNo diagnostic
trouble code
(P.23A-244).
Input shaft
speed sensor
system
(P.23A-55).
Output shaft
speed sensor
system
(P.23A-72).
8 Use the
diagnostic tool
MB991958
(MUT-III sub
assembly) to
stop the
INVECS-II
function
Transmission
range: D (on a
flat and straight
road)(1) Accelerate from
1st gear to 5th gear.
(2) While driving at
60 km/h in 5th gear,
downshift to 4th gear
(3) While driving at
40 km/h in 4th gear,
downshift to 3rd gear
(4) While driving at
30 km/h in 3rd gear,
downshift to 2nd gear
(5) While driving at
20 km/h in 2nd gear,
downshift to 1st gearData list No.11
(1) 1st
2nd 3rd
4th 5th
(2) 5th
4th
(3) 4th
3rd
(4) 3rd
2nd
(5) 2nd
1stDoes not
shift from 1
to 2 or 2 to
1Low-reverse
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-133).
Second
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-154).
1st gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-196).
2nd gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-196).
Does not
shift from 2
to 3 or 3 to
2Second
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-154).
Overdrive
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-164).
2nd gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-196).
STEP CONDITION
BEFORE
TEST/OPERATIONTEST/OPERATION STANDARD INSPECTION
ITEMINSPECTION
PROCEDURE
PA G E
Page 1483 of 1500
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION23A-24
3rd gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-196).
Does not
shift from 3
to 4 or 4 to
3Low-reverse
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-133).
Reduction
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-154).
3rd gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-196).
4th gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-196).
Does not
shift from 4
to 5 or 5 to
4Underdrive
solenoid valve
system(
23A-200).
Second
solenoid valve
system
(P.23A-154).
4th gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-196).
5th gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-196).
STEP CONDITION
BEFORE
TEST/OPERATIONTEST/OPERATION STANDARD INSPECTION
ITEMINSPECTION
PROCEDURE
PA G E
Page 1484 of 1500

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION23A-25
TORQUE CONVERTER STALL TESTM1231005400362
This test measures the maximum engine speed when the
selector lever is in the "D" or "R" position and the torque con-
verter stalls. This tests the operation of the torque converter,
starter motor and one-way clutch operation, as well as the hold-
ing performance of the clutches and brakes in the transmission.
Do not let anyone stand in front of or behind the vehi-
cle while this test is performed.
1. Check the transmission fluid level and temperature. Check
the engine coolant temperature.
Transmission fluid level: At the "HOT" mark on the dipstick
Transmission fluid temperature: 70 80C
Engine coolant temperature: 80 100C
NOTE: Measures transmission fluid temperature with
diagnostic tool MB991958 (MUT-III sub assembly).
2. Check both rear wheels.
3. Pull the parking brake lever on, with the brake pedal fully
depressed.
4. Start the engine. 9 Transmission
range: N (on a
flat and straight
road)Monitor data list
No.22 and No.23
with the diagnostic
tool MB991958
(MUT-III sub
assembly)
(1) Move selector
lever to R range,
drive at constant
speed of 10 km/hThe ratio between
data list No.22 and
No.23 should be the
same as the gear
ratio when reversing.Does not
shiftInput shaft
speed sensor
system
(P.23A-55).
Output shaft
speed sensor
system
(P.23A-72).
Reverse gear
incorrect ratio
(P.23A-196).
STEP CONDITION
BEFORE
TEST/OPERATIONTEST/OPERATION STANDARD INSPECTION
ITEMINSPECTION
PROCEDURE
PA G E
Page 1487 of 1500

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION23A-28
STANDARD HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TABLE
NOTE: When the torque converter pressure is measured, the engine speed should be 1,500 r/min or less.
HYDRAULIC PRESSURE TEST DIAGNOSIS TABLE
MEASUREMENT
CONDITIONSSTANDARD HYDRAULIC PRESSURE kPa
SELECT-
OR
LEVER
POS’N SHIFT
RANGE
POSITIO
NENGINE
SPEED
(r/min)UNDERDRIVE
CLUTCH
PRESSURE
[UD]REVERSE
CLUTCH
PRESSURE
[RV]OVERDRIVE
CLUTCH
PRESSURE
[OD]DIRECT
CLUTCH
PRESSURE
[DIR]LOW-
REVERSE
BRAKE
PRESSURE
[LR]SECOND
BRAKE
PRESSURE
[2ND]TORQUE
CONVERTER
PRESSURE
[DR]
P2,500260 360260 360
R Rev. 2,500
12701770 12701770 500 730
N
2,500260 360 220 360
Spo rt
mode1st 2,500 980
1050 980 1050 500 730
2nd 2,500 980
1050 980 1050 500 730
3rd 2,500 780
900 780 900 450 720
4th 2,500 780
900 780 900 780 880 450 720
5th 2,500
780 900 780 880 780 880 450 720
SYMPTOM PROBABLE CAUSE
All hydraulic pressures are high. Malfunction of the regulator valve
All hydraulic pressures are low. Malfunction of the oil pump
Clogged internal oil filter
Clogged oil cooler
Malfunction of the regulator valve
Malfunction of the relief valve
Incorrect valve body installation
Improperly installed solenoid valves
Damaged solenoid valve O-rings
Hydraulic pressure is abnormal
in reverse gear only.Malfunction of the regulator valve
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Hydraulic pressure is abnormal
in 3rd or 4th gear only.Malfunction of the overdrive solenoid valve
Malfunction of the overdrive pressure control valve
Malfunction of the regulator valve
Malfunction of the switch valve
Clogged orifice
Incorrect valve body installation
Page 1494 of 1500

AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION DIAGNOSIS
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION23A-35
SYMPTOM CHART M1231008000277
During diagnosis, a DTC code associated with
other system may be set when the ignition switch
is turned on with connector(s) disconnected. On
completion, confirm all systems for DTC code(s).
If DTC code(s) are set, erase them all.
SYMPTOM INSPECTION
PROCEDURE NO.REFERENCE
PA G E
Communication with diagnostic
tool is not possibleCommunication with all systems
is impossible- Group 13B
Symptom
Procedures
13A-539.
Communication with the
A/T-ECU only is impossible- Group 13B
Symptom
Procedures
13A-541.
Driving impossible Engine does not start 1
P.23A-218
Does not move forward 2
P.23A-220
Does not move backward 3
P.23A-223
Does not move (forward and
backward)4
P.23A-226
Malfunction when moving
selector into gearEngine stalls when moving
selector lever from "N" to "D" or
"N" to "R"5
P.23A-227
Shift shock when shifting from
"N" to "D" and long delay6
P.23A-229
Shift shock when shifting from
"N" to "R" and long delay 7
P.23A-232
Shift shock when shifting from
"N" to "D" and "N" to "R" and
long delay 8
P.23A-235
Malfunction when shifting Shift shock and slipping 9
P.23A-236
Does not shift properly Early or late shifting in all gears 10
P.23A-239
Early or late shifting in some
gears11
P.23A-242
Does not shift No diagnostic trouble codes 12
P.23A-244
Malfunction while driving Poor acceleration 13
P.23A-248
Vibration 14
P.23A-250
Shift switch assembly system 15
P.23A-252
Shift position indicator light system 16
P.23A-269
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