BRC-24
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Warning Lamp and Indicator TimingEFS004XO
X: ON
—: OFF
Control Unit Input/Output Signal StandardEFS004XP
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II
CAUTION:
The display shows the control unit calculation data, so a normal value might be displayed even in the
event the output circuit (harness) is open or short circuited.
ConditionABS
warning lampVDC OFF
indicator lampSLIP
indicator lampRemarks
When the ignition switch is OFF — — — —
After the ignition switch is turned
ON for approx. 1 second×××—
After the ignition switch is turned
ON for approx. 2 seconds———Lamp goes off approx. 2 seconds
after the engine is started.
When the VDC OFF switch is
pressed (VDC function OFF)—×——
ABS/TCS/VDC malfunction×××—
××—When the ABS actuator and elec-
tric unit (control unit) is malfunc-
tioning (power supply or ground
malfunction).
When the VDC is malfunctioning —××—
Monitor item Display contentData monitor
Note: Error inspection
checklist
ConditionReference value in
normal operation
N POSI SIGPNP switch signal ON/
OFF conditionA/T shift position = N position ON
BRC-55, "
CAN Commu-
nication System Inspec-
tion"A/T shift position = other than
N positionsOFF
P POSI SIGPNP switch signal ON/
OFF conditionA/T shift position P position ON
BRC-55, "
CAN Commu-
nication System Inspec-
tion"A/T shift position = other than
P positionsOFF
GEAR A/T gear position1st gear 1
— 2nd gear 2
3rd gear 3
4th gear 4
5th gear 5
FR RH SENSOR
FR LH SENSOR
RR RH SENSOR
RR LH SENSORWheel speedVehicle stopped 0 [km/h (MPH)]
BRC-38, "
Wheel Sensor
System Inspection"Vehicle running (Note 1)Almost in accor-
dance with speed-
ometer display
(within ±10%)
ACCEL POS SIG Open/close condition
of throttle valve (linked
with accelerator pedal).Accelerator pedal not
depressed (ignition switch is
ON)0%
BRC-55, "
CAN Commu-
nication System Inspec-
tion"Depress accelerator pedal
(ignition switch is ON)0 to 100%
ENGINE SPEED With engine runningWith engine stopped 0 rpm
BRC-39, "
Engine System
Inspection"Engine runningAlmost in accor-
dance with
tachometer display
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-25
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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BRC
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
STR ANGLE SIGSteering angle
detected by steering
angle sensorStraight-ahead Approx. 0 deg
BRC-41, "Steering Angle
Sensor System"Steering wheel turned –756 to 756 deg
YAW R AT E S E NYaw rate detected by
yaw rate sensorVehicle stopped Approx. 0 d/sBRC-42, "
Yaw Rate/Side/
Decel G Sensor System
Inspection"Vehicle running –100 to 100 d/s
SIDE G SENSORTransverse G detected
by side G-sensorVehicle stopped
Approx. 0 m/s
2BRC-42, "Yaw Rate/Side/
Decel G Sensor System
Inspection"Vehicle running
–16.7 to 16.7 m/s2
BATTERY VOLTBattery voltage sup-
plied to ABS actuator
and electric unit (con-
trol unit)Ignition switch ON 10 to 16VBRC-46, "
ABS/TCS/VDC
Control Unit Power and
Ground Systems Inspec-
tion"
STOP LAMP SWStop lamp switch oper-
ationBrake pedal depressed ONBRC-45, "
Stop Lamp
Switch System Inspec-
tion"Brake pedal not depressed OFF
OFF SWVDC OFF switch
ON/OFF status VDC OFF switch ON
(When VDC OFF indicator
lamp is ON)ON
BRC-56, "
VDC OFF
SWITCH"VDC OFF switch OFF
(When VDC OFF indicator
lamp is OFF)OFF
ABS WARN LAMPABS warning lamp ON
condition (Note 2)ABS warning lamp ON ON
—
ABS warning lamp OFF OFF
MOTOR RELAYOperation status of
motor and motor relayIgnition switch ON or running
(ABS not activated)OFF
BRC-44, "
Actuator Motor,
Motor Relay, and Circuit
Inspection"Ignition switch ON or engine
running (ABS activated)ON
ACTUATOR RLYActuator relay opera-
tion statusVehicle stopped (Ignition
switch ON)OFF
BRC-44, "
Actuator Motor,
Motor Relay, and Circuit
Inspection"Vehicle stopped (Engine run-
ning)ON
OFF LAMPVDC OFF indicator
lamp status (Note 3) When VDC OFF indicator
lamp is ONON
BRC-55, "
CAN Commu-
nication System Inspec-
tion"When VDC OFF indicator
lamp is OFFOFF
SLIP LAMPSLIP indicator lamp
status (Note 4)When SLIP indicator lamp is
ONON
BRC-55, "
CAN Commu-
nication System Inspec-
tion"When SLIP indicator lamp is
OFFOFF Monitor item Display contentData monitor
Note: Error inspection
checklist
ConditionReference value in
normal operation
BRC-26
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
Note 1: Confirm tire pressure is normal.
Note 2: ON/OFF timing of ABS warning lamp
ON: For approximately 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON, or when a malfunction is detected.
OFF: Approximately 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON (when system is in normal operation) and TCS/VDC function is not acti-
vated.
Note 3: ON/OFF timing of VDC OFF indicator lamp
ON: For approximately 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON, or when a malfunction is detected and VDC OFF switch is ON.
OFF: Approximately 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON (when system is in normal operation.) And when VDC OFF switch is
OFF.
Note 4: SLIP indicator lamp ON/OFF timing
ON: For approximately 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON, or when a malfunction is detected and TCS/VDC function is acti-
vated while driving.FR LH IN SOL
FR LH OUT SOL
FR RH IN SOL
FR RH OUT SOL
RR RH IN SOL
RR RH OUT SOL
RR LH IN SOL
RR LH OUT SOLSolenoid valve opera-
tionActuator (solenoid) is active
(“ACTIVE TEST” with CON-
SULT-II) or actuator relay is
inactive (in fail-safe mode).ON
BRC-43, "
Solenoid and
VDC Change-Over Valve
System Inspection"
When actuator (solenoid) is
not active and actuator relay is
active (ignition switch ON).OFF
CV1
CV2
SV1
SV2VDC switch-over valve
statusWhen actuator (switch-over
valve) is active (“ACTIVE
TEST” with CONSULT-II) or
actuator relay is inactive (when
in fail-safe mode).ON
When actuator (switch-over
valve) is not active and actua-
tor relay is active (ignition
switch ON).OFF
DECEL G-SENLongitudinal accelera-
tion detected by Decel
G-SensorVehicle stopped Approx. 0 GBRC-42, "
Ya w R a te / S i d e /
Decel G Sensor System
Inspection"Vehicle running -1.7 to 1.7 G
PRESS SENSORBrake fluid pressure
detected by pressure
sensorDo not step on the Brake pedal
(When ignition switch is ON)Approx. 0 bar
—
Step on the Brake pedal
(When ignition switch is ON)-40 to 300 bar
FLUID LEV SWON/OFF status of
brake fluid level switchWhen brake fluid level switch
ONON
DI-30, "
WAR NIN G
LAMPS"When brake fluid level switch
OFF OFF
VDC SIGNAL
TCS SIGNAL
ABS SIGNAL
EBD SIGNALSignal statusVDC active
TCS active
ABS active
EBD activeON
VDC system
TCS system
ABS system
EBD system VDC not active
TCS not active
ABS not active
EBD not activeOFF
VDC FAIL SIG
TCS FAIL SIG
ABS FAIL SIG
EBD FAIL SIGFail signal statusVDC fail
TCS fail
ABS fail
EBD failON
VDC system
TCS system
ABS system
EBD system VDC normal
TCS normal
ABS normal
EBD normalOFF Monitor item Display contentData monitor
Note: Error inspection
checklist
ConditionReference value in
normal operation
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-29
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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BRC
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
6. Select the required diagnostic location from the “SELECT DIAG
MODE” screen.
For further information, see the CONSULT-II Operation Manual.
SELF-DIAGNOSIS
Description
If an error is detected in the system, the ABS warning lamp will turn on. In this case, perform self-diagnosis as
follows:
Operation Procedure
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to the data link connector.
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carries out CAN communication.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Start engine and drive at approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately 1 minute.
5. After stopping the vehicle, with the engine running, touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”, “ABS”,
“SELF-DIAG RESULTS” in order on the CONSULT-II screen.
CAUTION:
If “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” is touched immediately after starting the engine or turning on
the ignition switch, “ABS” might not be displayed in the SELECT SYSTEM screen. In this case,
repeat the operation from step 1.
6. The self-diagnostic results are displayed. (If necessary, the self-diagnostic results can be printed out by
touching “PRINT”.)
When “NO DTC IS DETECTED” is displayed, check the ABS warning lamp, SLIP indicator lamp and
VDC OFF indicator lamp.
7. Conduct the appropriate inspection from the display item list, and repair or replace the malfunctioning
component.
8. Start engine and drive at approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately 1 minute.
CAUTION:
When a wheel sensor “short-circuit” is detected, if the vehicle is not driven at 30 km/h (19 MPH)
for at least 1 minute, the ABS warning lamp will not turn off even if the malfunction is repaired.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF to prepare for erasing the memory.
10. Start the engine and touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”, “ABS”, “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”, “ERASE”
in order on the CONSULT-II screen to erase the error memory.
If “ABS” is not indicated, go to GI-39, "
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
CAUTION:
If the error memory is not erased, re-conduct the operation from step 5.
11. For the final inspection, drive at approximately 30 km/h (19 MPH) or more for approximately 1 minute and
confirm that the ABS warning lamp, SLIP indicator lamp, and VDC OFF indicator lamp are off.
BCIA0031E
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-33
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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BRC
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carries out CAN communication.
2. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)”, “ABS”, “DATA MONITOR” in order on the CONSULT-II screen.
If “ABS” is not indicated, go to GI-39, "
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
CAUTION:
When “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” is touched immediately after starting the engine or turning
on the ignition switch, “ABS” might not be displayed in the system selection screen. In this case,
repeat the operation from step 2.
3. Return to the Monitor Item Selection screen, and touch “ECU INPUT SIGNALS”, “MAIN SIGNALS”, or
“SELECTION FROM MENU”. Refer to the following information.
4. When “START” is touched, the data monitor screen is displayed.
Display Item List
Item
(Unit)Data monitor item selection
Remarks
ECU INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENU
GEAR×××Gear position judged by PNP
switch signal is displayed.
FR RH SENSOR
(km/h, MPH)×××Wheel speed calculated by front
RH wheel sensor signal is dis-
played.
FR LH SENSOR
(km/h, MPH)×××Wheel speed calculated by front LH
wheel sensor signal is displayed.
RR RH SENSOR
(km/h, MPH)×××Wheel speed calculated by rear RH
wheel sensor signal is displayed.
RR LH SENSOR
(km/h, MPH)×××Wheel speed calculated by rear LH
wheel sensor signal is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT
(V)×××Voltage supplied to ABS actuator
and electric unit (control unit) is dis-
played.
N POSI SIG – –×Shift position judged by PNP switch
signal.
P POSI SIG – –×Shift position judged by PNP switch
signal.
ACCEL POS SIG
(%)×–×Throttle valve open/close status
judged by CAN communication sig-
nal is displayed.
ENGINE SPEED
(rpm)×××Engine speed judged by CAN com-
munication signal is displayed.
STR ANGLE SIG
(deg)×–×Steering angle detected by steering
angle sensor is displayed.
YA W R AT E S E N
(d/s)×××Yaw rate detected by yaw rate sen-
sor is displayed.
DECEL G SEN
(d/s)×××Longitudinal acceleration detected
by decel G-sensor is displayed.
SIDE G-SENSOR
(m/s
2 )×– ×Transverse acceleration detected
by side G-sensor is displayed.
STOP LAMP SW
(ON/OFF)×××Stop lamp switch (ON/OFF) status
is displayed.
OFF SW
(ON/OFF) ×× ×VDC OFF switch (ON/OFF) status
is displayed.
ABS WARN LAMP
(ON/OFF)–××ABS warning lamp (ON/OFF) status
is displayed.
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
BRC-35
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
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Revision: October 20052005 QX56
×: Applicable
–: Not applicableVDC SIGNAL
(ON/OFF)––×VDC operation (ON/OFF) status is
displayed.
EBD WARN LAMP – –×Brake warning lamp (ON/OFF) sta-
tus is displayed.
SLCT LVR POSI×××Shift position judged by PNP switch
signal.
R POSI SIG – –×Shift position judged by PNP switch
signal.
4WD FAIL REQ – –×The state of 4WD controller is dis-
played by CAN communication sig-
nal.
2WD/4WD – –×It recognizes on software whether it
is 2WD and whether it is in 4WD
state.
BST OPER SIG – –×Active booster operation (ON/OFF)
status is displayed.
PRESS SENSOR×–×Brake pressure detected by pres-
sure sensor is displayed.
CRANKING SIG – –×The input state of the key SW
START position signal is displayed.
PRESS SEN 2 – –×Brake pressure detected by pres-
sure sensor is displayed.
DELTA S SEN – –×The amount of stroke sensor move-
ments in the active booster
detected by DELTA S SEN is dis-
played.
RELEASE SW NO – –×Release switch signal (ON/OFF)
status is displayed. "ON" indicates
that the brake pedal is depressed.
"OFF" is that the brake pedal is
released.
RELEASE SW NC – –×Release switch signal (ON/OFF)
status is displayed. "OFF" indi-
cates that the brake pedal is
depressed on. "ON" is that the
brake pedal is released.
OHB FAIL – –×OHB fail status is displayed.
HBA FAIL – –×HBA fail status is displayed.
OHB SIG – –×OHB operation (ON/OFF) status is
displayed.
HBA SIG – –×HBA operation (ON/OFF) status is
displayed.
PRES CTRL ACC – –×Pressure control state (ON/OFF) is
displayed. It is applied only to an
ICC vehicle.
PRES FAIL ACC – –×Pressure control fail state (ON/
OFF) is displayed. It is applied only
to an ICC vehicle.
STP OFF RLY – –×Stop lamp relay signal (ON/OFF)
status is displayed. Item
(Unit)Data monitor item selection
Remarks
ECU INPUT
SIGNALSMAIN
SIGNALSSELECTION
FROM MENU
BRC-36
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
ACTIVE TEST
CAUTION:
Do not perform active test while driving.
Make sure to completely bleed air from the brake system.
The ABS and brake (EBD) warning lamps turn on during the active test.
Operation Procedure
1. Connect the CONSULT-II and CONSULT-II CONVERTER to the data link connector and start the engine.
CAUTION:
If CONSULT-II is used with no connection of CONSULT-II CONVERTER, malfunctions might be
detected in self-diagnosis depending on control unit which carries out CAN communication.
2. Touch “START (NISSAN BASED VHCL)” on the display screen.
3. Touch “ABS”.
If “ABS” is not indicated, go to GI-39, "
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit" .
4. Touch “ACTIVE TEST”.
5. The test item selection screen is displayed.
6. Touch necessary test item.
7. With the “MAIN SIGNALS” display selected, touch “START”.
8. The Active Test screen will be displayed, so conduct the following test.
Solenoid Valve Operation Chart
*: ON for 1 to 2 seconds after the touch, and then OFF
NOTE:
If active test is performed with brake pedal depressed, pedal stroke may change. This is normal.
“TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed approximately 10 seconds after operation starts.
After “TEST IS STOPPED” is displayed, to perform test again, repeat Step 6.
LBR379
OperationABS solenoid valve ABS solenoid valve (ACT)
UP KEEP DOWN UPACTUA-
TO R U PACTUA-
TOR KEEP
FR RH SOL
FR RH ABS SOLE-
NOID (ACT)FR RH IN SOL OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF
FR RH OUT SOL OFF OFF ON* OFF OFF OFF
FR LH SOL
FR LH ABS SOLE-
NOID (ACT)FR LH IN SOL OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF
FR LH OUT SOL OFF OFF ON* OFF OFF OFF
RR RH SOL
RR RH ABS SOLE-
NOID (ACT)RR RH IN SOL OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF
RR RH OUT SOL OFF OFF ON* OFF OFF OFF
RR LH SOL
RR LH ABS SOLE-
NOID (ACT)RR LH IN SOL OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF
RR LH OUT SOL OFF OFF ON* OFF OFF OFF
REAR SOLRR RH IN SOL OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF
RR RH OUT SOL OFF OFF ON* OFF OFF OFF
RR LH IN SOL OFF ON ON OFF OFF OFF
RR LH OUT SOL OFF OFF ON* OFF OFF OFF
BRC-56
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC ITEMS
Revision: October 20052005 QX56
VDC OFF Indicator lamp Does Not IlluminateEFS004Y7
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. CHECK VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP
Disconnect ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) connector E125.
Do the ABS warning lamp and VDC OFF indicator lamp illuminate?
YES >> Replace combination meter.
NO >> Replace ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit).
2. PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS AGAIN
1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF and then to ON to erase self-diagnosis results.
2. Perform ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) self-diagnosis again.
Are any self-diagnosis results displayed?
YES >> Replace decel G sensor. Refer to BRC-69, "Removal and Installation" .
NO >> Inspection End.
Component InspectionEFS004Y8
VDC OFF SWITCH
Check the continuity between terminals 1 and 2.
1 - 2 : Continuity should exist when pushing the
switch.
Continuity should not exist when releasing
the switch.
PFIA0307E