ENGINE ASSEMBLY EM-243
[VK45DE]
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Separation Work
1. Change engine slinger installing to cylinder head (right bank).
NOTE:
In order to keep secure position when hoisting engine.
2. Remove engine mounting insulators (RH and LH) under side nut with power tool.
3. Lift with hoist and separate engine and transmission assembly from front suspension member. CAUTION:
Before and during this lifting, always make sure that any harnesses are left connected.
Avoid damage to and oil/grease smearing or spills onto engine mounting insulator.
4. Remove alternator. Refer to SC-23, "
CHARGING SYSTEM" .
5. Remove starter motor. Refer to SC-10, "
STARTING SYSTEM" .
6. Separate engine from transmission assembly. Refer to AT- 2 7 3 , "
Removal and Installation (AWD Models)"
.
7. Remove front final drive from engine. Refer to FFD-12, "
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY" .
8. Remove engine mounting insulators (RH and LH) and brackets (RH and LH) from engine with power tool.
9. Remove engine rear member and engine mounting insulator (rear) from transmission.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Do not allow engine mounting insulator to be damage and careful no engine oil gets on it.
For a location with a positioning pin, insert it securely into hole of mating part.
For a part with a specified installation orientation, refer to component figure in EM-240, "Removal and
Installation" .
When installing engine mounting brackets (RH and LH) on cylin-
der block, tighten two upper bolts (shown as “A” in the figure)
first. Then tighten two lower bolts (shown as “B” in the figure).
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Inspection for Leaks
The followings are procedures for checking fluids leak, lubricates leak and exhaust gases leak.
Before starting engine, check oil/fluid levels including engine coolant and engine oil. If less than required
quantity, fill to the specified level. Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS"
Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
–Turn ignition switch “ON” (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
–Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of fuel, exhaust gases, or any oil/fluids
including engine oil and engine coolant. Slinger bolts:
:33.4 N·m (3.4 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
PBIC2447E
PBIC2365E
EM-250
[VK45DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
2. Install each plug to the cylinder block. (Only screwed-type plugs
are shown in the figure.)
Apply sealant to the thread of each plug “A” and “D”.
Use Genuine High Strength Locking Sealant or equiva-
lent. Refer to GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PROD-
UCTS AND SEALANTS".
Apply sealant to the thread of each plug “B” and “C”.
Use Anaerobic Liquid Gasket or equivalent. Refer to GI-
48, "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEAL-
ANTS".
Replace copper washers with new ones.
Tighten each plug as specified below.
3. Install main bearings and thrust bearings as follows:
a. Remove dust, dirt and oil on the bearing mating surfaces of cylinder block and main bearing caps.
b. Install thrust bearings to the both sides of the No. 3 journal hous- ing on cylinder block and main bearing cap
Install thrust bearings with the oil groove facing the crankshaft
arm (outside).
Install thrust bearing with a protrusion on one end on cylinder
block, and thrust bearing with a protrusion at center on main
bearing cap. Align each protrusion with mating notch.
c. Install main bearings paying attention to the direction.
Main bearing with oil hole and groove goes on cylinder block.
The one without them goes on main bearing cap.
Before installing main bearings, apply engine oil to the bear-
ing surface (inside). Do not apply engine oil to the back sur-
face, but thoroughly clean it.
When installing, align main bearing stopper protrusion to cut-
out of cylinder block and main bearing caps.
Ensure the oil holes on cylinder block and those on the corre-
sponding bearing are aligned.
4. Install pilot converter to crankshaft, if removed.
With drift [outer diameter: approx. 35 mm (1.38 in)], press-fit
as far as it will go.
PBIC1265E
Part Washer Tightening torque
A Yes 53.9 N·m (5.5 kg-m, 40 ft-lb)
B No 19.6 N·m (2.0 kg-m, 15 ft-lb)
C Yes 62.7 N·m (6.4 kg-m, 46 ft-lb)
D Yes 62.7 N·m (6.4 kg-m, 46 ft-lb)
PBIC2368E
PBIC2369E
EMP0569D
EM-252
[VK45DE]
CYLINDER BLOCK
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
Install new rear oil seal so that each seal lip is oriented as
shown in the figure.
Install rear oil seal to rear oil seal retainer with rear oil seal
drift (commercial service tool).
Tap until flattened with front edge of rear oil seal retainer. Do
not damage or scratch outer circumference of oil seal.
Make sure the garter spring is in position and seal lips not
inverted.
9. Install rear oil seal retainer.
Apply new engine oil to both oil seal lip and dust seal lip.
Apply a continuous bead of liquid gasket with tube presser
[SST: WS39930000 ( — )] to rear oil seal retainer as
shown in the figure.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to
GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND
SEALANTS".
10. Install piston to connecting rod.
a. Using snap ring pliers, install new snap ring to the groove of the piston rear side.
Insert it fully into groove to install.
b. Install piston to connecting rod.
Using industrial use drier or similar tool, heat piston until piston pin can be pushed in by hand without
excess force [approx. 60 to 70 °C (140 to 158 °F)]. From the front to the rear, insert piston pin into piston
and connecting rod.
Assemble so that the front mark on the piston head and the oil
holes and the cylinder No. on connecting rod are positioned
as shown in the figure.
c. Using snap ring pliers, install new snap rings to the groove of the piston front side.
Insert it fully into groove to install.
After installing, make sure that connecting rod moves
smoothly.
SEM715A
Rear oil seal drift
Outer diameter : 102 mm (4.02 in)
Inner diameter : 86 mm (3.39 in)
PBIC0097E
SBIA0391E
PBIC0099E
FFD-38
FRONT FINAL DRIVE ASSEMBLY
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
23. Apply sealant to mating surface of carrier cover.
Use Genuine Silicone RTV or equivalent. Refer to GI-48,
"Recommended Chemical Products and Sealants" .
CAUTION:
Remove old sealant adhering to mounting surfaces. Also
remove any moisture, oil, or foreign material adhering to
application and mounting surfaces.
24. Install carrier cover on gear carrier and tighten mounting bolts with the specified torque. Refer to FFD-16, "
COMPONENTS
(VQ35DE MODELS)" , FFD-18, "COMPONENTS (VK45DE
MODELS)" .
Side Shaft Assembly
1. Using the drift, install side shaft oil seal.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse oil seal.
When installing, do not incline oil seal.
Apply multi-purpose grease onto oil seal lips, and gear
oil onto the circumference of oil seal.
2. Install dust sealed.
3. Support side shaft bearing with the drift, then press side shaft into the side shaft bearing using a press.
4. Apply multi-purpose grease to O-ring, and install it to extension tube retainer.
CAUTION:
Do not reuse O-ring.
PDIA0742E
SDIA1648E
Tool number :KV38100200 ( — )
PDIA0665E
Tool number : ST30032000 (J-26010-01)
SDIA1631E
GI-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
A GENERAL INFORMATION
CONTENTS
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SECTION GI
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2005 FX
GENERAL INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Description .......................................................... ..... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ............................................................. ..... 3
Precautions for NVIS/IVIS (NISSAN/INFINITI
VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM - NATS) (If
Equipped) ............................................................ ..... 3
Precautions Necessary for Steering Wheel Rotation
After Battery Disconnect ..................................... ..... 4
OPERATION PROCEDURE ............................ ..... 4
Precautions for Procedures without Cowl Top Cover ..... 4
General Precautions ........................................... ..... 4
Precautions for Three Way Catalyst .................... ..... 6
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Recommended) ................................................... ..... 6
Precautions for Fuel (Unleaded Premium Gasoline
Required) ............................................................ ..... 7
Precautions for Multiport Fuel Injection System or
Engine Control System ....................................... ..... 7
Precautions for Hoses ......................................... ..... 7
HOSE REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION .......... ..... 7
HOSE CLAMPING ........................................... ..... 8
Precautions for Engine Oils ................................. ..... 8
HEALTH PROTECTION PRECAUTIONS ........ ..... 8
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRECAU-
TIONS .............................................................. ..... 8
Precautions for Air Conditioning .......................... ..... 8
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL .............................. ..... 9
Description .......................................................... ..... 9
Terms .................................................................. ..... 9
Units .................................................................... ..... 9
Contents .............................................................. ..... 9
Components ........................................................ ... 10
SYMBOLS ........................................................ ... 10
How to Follow Trouble Diagnoses ....................... .... 11
DESCRIPTION ................................................. .... 11
HOW TO FOLLOW TEST GROUPS IN TROU-
BLE DIAGNOSES ............................................ .... 11
HARNESS WIRE COLOR AND CONNECTOR NUMBER INDICATION ....................................
... 12
KEY TO SYMBOLS SIGNIFYING MEASURE-
MENTS OR PROCEDURES ............................ ... 13
How to Read Wiring Diagrams ............................ ... 15
CONNECTOR SYMBOLS ................................ ... 15
SAMPLE/WIRING DIAGRAM - EXAMPL - ....... ... 16
DESCRIPTION ................................................. ... 17
Abbreviations ....................................................... ... 23
SERVICE INFORMATION FOR ELECTRICAL INCI-
DENT ...................................................................... ... 24
How to Check Terminal ........................................ ... 24
CONNECTOR AND TERMINAL PIN KIT ......... ... 24
HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS ................... ... 24
How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical
Incident ................................................................ ... 27
WORK FLOW ................................................... ... 27
INCIDENT SIMULATION TESTS ..................... ... 27
CIRCUIT INSPECTION .................................... ... 30
Control Units and Electrical Parts ........................ ... 35
PRECAUTIONS ............................................... ... 35
CONSULT-II CHECKING SYSTEM ....................... ... 37
Description ........................................................... ... 37
Function and System Application ........................ ... 37
Nickel Metal Hydride Battery Replacement ......... ... 38
Checking Equipment ........................................... ... 38
CONSULT-II Start Procedure ............................... ... 38
CONSULT-II Data Link Connector (DLC) Circuit . ... 39
INSPECTION PROCEDURE ........................... ... 39
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM ......................................... ... 40
LIFTING POINT ...................................................... ... 41
Special Service Tools .......................................... ... 41
Garage Jack and Safety Stand ............................ ... 41
2-Pole Lift ............................................................ ... 42
Board-On Lift ....................................................... ... 43
TOW TRUCK TOWING .......................................... ... 44
Tow Truck Towing ................................................ ... 44
2WD MODELS ................................................. ... 44
AWD MODELS ................................................. ... 45
Vehicle Recovery (Freeing a Stuck Vehicle) ........ ... 45
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ........................ ... 46
PRECAUTIONS LU-3
[VQ35DE]
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[VQ35DE]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Liquid GasketABS005ZE
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE
1. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface.
Remove liquid gasket completely from the liquid gasket application surface, mounting bolts, and bolt
holes.
2. Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating surface with white gasoline (lighting and heating use) to remove adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
3. Apply liquid gasket to the liquid gasket application surface. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL
PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
Within five minutes of liquid gasket application, install the mating component.
If liquid gasket protrudes, wipe it off immediately.
Do not retighten after mounting bolts and nuts the installation.
After 30 minutes or more have passed from the installation, fill engine oil and engine coolant.
ENGINE OIL LU-9
[VQ35DE]
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a. Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and the mating surface.
b. Apply liquid gasket and tighten oil pressure switch to the specification. Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL
PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
c. After warming up engine, make sure there is no leakage of engine oil with running engine.
Changing Engine OilABS004SV
WARNING:
Be careful not to get burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.
Prolonged and repeated contact with used engine oil may cause skin cancer; try to avoid direct
skin contact with used engine oil. If skin contact is made, wash thoroughly with soap or hand
cleaner as soon as possible.
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Warm up the engine, and check for engine oil leakage from engine components. Refer to LU-7, "
ENGINE
OIL LEAKAGE" .
3. Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.
4. Loosen oil filler cap and then remove drain plug.
5. Drain engine oil.
6. Install drain plug with new washer. Refer to EM-30, "
OIL PAN AND OIL STRAINER" .
CAUTION:
Be sure to clean drain plug and install with new washer.
7. Refill with new engine oil. Engine oil specification and viscosity:
Refer to MA-12, "
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS" .
Engine oil capacity (Approximate):
Unit: (US qt, lmp qt)
CAUTION:
When filling engine oil, do not pull out oil level gauge.
The refill capacity depends on the engine oil temperature and drain time. Use these specifica-
tions for reference only.
Always use oil level gauge to determine the proper amount of engine oil in engine.
8. Warm up the engine and check area around drain plug and oil filter for engine oil leakage.
9. Stop the engine and wait for 10 minutes.
10. Check the engine oil level. Refer to LU-7, "
ENGINE OIL LEVEL" .
Oil pressure switch:
: 14.8 N·m (1.5 kg-m, 11 ft-lb)
Oil pan drain plug: : 34.3 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
Drain and refill With oil filter change 4.7 (5, 4-1/8)
Without oil filter change 4.4 (4-5/8, 3-7/8)
Dry engine (Overhaul) 5.4 (5-3/4, 4-3/4)
LU-12
[VQ35DE]
OIL FILTER BRACKET (AWD)
Revision: 2005 July 2005 FX
OIL FILTER BRACKET (AWD)PFP:15238
ComponentsABS00E7U
Removal and InstallationABS007ZS
REMOVAL
WARNING:
Be careful not to get burn yourself, as engine oil may be hot.
1. Remove front engine undercover with power tool.
2. Using the oil filter wrench [SST: KV10115801 (J38956)], remove oil filter. Refer to LU-10, "
OIL FILTER" .
CAUTION:
Do not spill engine oil on drive belt.
3. Remove oil cooler connector bolt, and then oil cooler with water hoses connected.
4. Disconnect oil temperature sensor and oil pressure switch harness connectors.
5. Remove oil filter bracket from oil pan (upper).
6. Remove oil temperature sensor and oil pressure switch from oil filter bracket.
INSTALLATION
Note the following, and install in the reverse order of removal.
Install oil pressure switch and oil temperature sensor as follows:
–Remove old liquid gasket adhering to oil pressure switch and oil filter bracket.
–Apply liquid gasket and install oil pressure switch, and then oil temperature sensor with a new washer.
Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to GI-48, "
RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL
PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS" .
Align cutout on oil cooler with protrusion on oil filter bracket. Refer to LU-16, "INSTALLATION" .
1. Oil filter 2. Connector bolt 3. Oil cooler
4. O-ring 5. Relief valve 6. Oil filter bracket
7. Gasket 8. Oil pressure switch 9. Oil temperature sensor
10. Washer 11. Oil pan (upper)
SBIA0593E