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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION UNIFORM
TIRE QUALITY GRADES
The following describes the tire grading categories estab-
lished by the National highway Traffic Safety Adminis-
tration. The specific grade rating assigned by the tire’s
manufacturer in each category is shown on the sidewall
of the tires on your car.
All Passenger Car Tires Must Conform to Federal Safety
Requirements in Addition to These Grades.
Treadwear
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating based on the
wear rate of the tire when tested under controlled con-
ditions on a specified government test course. For ex-
ample, a tire graded 150 would wear one and a half (1
1/2) times as well on the government course as a tire
graded 100. The relative performance of tires depends
upon the actual conditions of their use, however, and
may depart significantly from the norm due to variations
in driving habits, service practices and differences in road
characteristics and climate.
Traction Grades
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are A, B, and
C, and they represent the tire’s ability to stop on wet
pavement as measured under controlled conditions on
specified government test surfaces of asphalt and con-
crete. A tire marked C may have poor traction perfor-
mance.
IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE 401
9
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WARNING!
The traction grade is based on braking (straight-
ahead) traction tests and does not include cornering
(turning) performance.
Temperature Grades
The temperature grades are A (highest), B, and C, repre-
senting the tire’s resistance to the generation of heat and
its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled
conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel.
Sustained high temperature can cause the material of the
tire to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive
temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The grade C
corresponds to a level of performance which all passen-
ger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle
Safety Standard No. 109. Grades B and A represent
higher levels of performance on the laboratory test wheel
than the minimum required by law.
WARNING!
The temperature grade is established for a tire that is
properly inflated and not overloaded. Excessive
speed, underinflation, or excessive loading, either
separately or in combination, can cause heat buildup
and possible tire failure.
402 IF YOU NEED CONSUMER ASSISTANCE
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Page 404 of 420

Adding Fuel........................... 290
Adding Washer Fluid..................128,339
Additives, Fuel......................... 289
Adjustable Pedals....................... 133
Air Conditioner Maintenance............... 335
Air Conditioning.....................223,228
Air Conditioning Controls................. 223
Air Conditioning Filter.................243,336
Air Conditioning Refrigerant............... 335
Air Conditioning System..........223,228,232,335
Air Conditioning System, Zone Control........ 224
Air Pressure, Tires....................... 273
Airbag................................ 44
Airbag Deployment....................... 56
Airbag Light...................48,50,58,69,173
Airbag Maintenance....................... 58
Airbag, Window......................... 45
Alarm System........................... 25
Alignment and Balance................... 280All Wheel Drive...................255,281,352
Alterations/Modifications, Vehicle............. 7
Antenna, Satellite Radio................... 217
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)...........341,342,368
Disposal............................ 344
Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS).............. 258
Anti-Lock Warning Light.................. 166
Anti-Theft Security Alarm.................. 25
Appearance Care........................ 354
Arming Theft System...................... 25
Auto Down Power Windows................ 31
Automatic Dimming Mirror................. 76
Automatic Door Locks...................17,18
Automatic Headlights.................... 123
Automatic Temperature Control............. 232
Automatic Transaxle...................... 251
Adding Fluid......................... 370
Interlock System....................... 252
Reset Mode.......................... 252
404 INDEX
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Selection Of Lubricant................349,370
Shifting............................. 253
Special Additives...................... 352
Automatic Transmission................... 349
Adding Fluid......................... 350
Fluid and Filter Changes................. 351
Fluid Change......................... 351
Fluid Level Check...................... 350
Fluid Type........................... 349
Autostick........................135,253,254
Ball Joints............................. 337
Battery............................... 333
Gas Caution.......................... 334
Jump Starting......................... 309
Keyless Transmitter Replacement............ 24
Bearings.............................. 354
Belts, Drive............................ 330
Body Mechanism Lubrication............... 338B-Pillar Location........................ 268
Brake, Parking.......................... 256
Brake System........................258,346
Anti-Lock........................... 258
Fluid Check.......................347,370
Hoses.............................. 346
Warning Light........................ 167
Brakes.............................258,346
Brake/Transmission Interlock............... 251
Break-In Recommendations, New Vehicle........ 67
Bulb Replacement....................... 364
Bulbs, Light............................ 363
Calibration, Compass..................... 180
Capacities, Fluid........................ 368
Caps, Filler
Fuel................................ 290
Oil (Engine).......................328,329
Radiator (Coolant Pressure)............... 343
INDEX 405
10
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Car Washes............................ 355
Carbon Monoxide Warning................. 290
Cargo Area Cover....................... 152
Cargo Compartment
Luggage Carrier....................... 155
Cargo Tie-Downs........................ 153
Cassette Tape and Player Maintenance......... 220
Cassette Tape Player...................193,198
Catalytic Converter...................... 332
Caution, Exhaust Gas...................68,339
CD Changer......................189,201,203
CD Player..................183,187,193,200,203
CD Player Maintenance................... 221
Cellular Phone........................79,222
Chains, Tire............................ 284
Changing A Flat Tire..................... 302
Chart, Tire Sizing........................ 265
Check Engine Light (Malfunction Indicator
Light).............................170,323Child Restraint.......................... 59
Child Restraint Tether Anchors.............59,61
Child Safety Locks........................ 19
Child Seat.............................. 65
Clean Air Gasoline....................... 287
Climate Control......................... 223
Clock.............................182,183
Compact Disc Maintenance................. 221
Compact Spare Tire...................... 276
Compass.............................. 180
Compass Calibration..................... 180
Compass Variance....................... 181
Computer, Trip/Travel.................... 182
Console.............................. 151
Console, Floor.......................... 151
Console, Overhead....................... 137
Contract, Service........................ 396
Coolant Pressure Cap..................... 343
Cooling System......................... 340
406 INDEX
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Adding Coolant (Antifreeze).............. 342
Coolant Capacity...................... 368
Coolant Level......................341,344
Disposal of Used Coolant................ 344
Drain, Flush, and Refill.................. 341
Inspection........................... 344
Points to Remember.................... 344
Pressure Cap......................... 343
Radiator Cap......................... 343
Selection of Coolant...............341,368,369
Cruise Control (Speed Control).............. 134
Cruise Light........................... 170
Cup Holder.........................150,358
Customer Assistance..................... 394
Dealer Service.......................... 325
Defroster, Rear Window................... 243
Defroster, Windshield................69,228,239
Delay (Intermittent) Wipers................. 127Diagnostic System, Onboard................ 322
Digital Video Disc Player.................. 203
Dimmer Switch, Headlight................. 125
Dipsticks
Automatic Transmission................. 350
Oil (Engine).......................... 326
Disabled Vehicle Towing................... 313
Disarming, Theft System................... 26
Disposal
Antifreeze (Engine Coolant)............... 344
Engine Oil........................... 330
Door Ajar Light......................... 173
Door Locks............................. 16
Door Locks, Automatic.................... 17
Door Opener, Garage..................... 138
Drive Belts............................ 330
Drive Shaft Universal Joints................ 337
Driving
On Slippery Surfaces.................... 311
INDEX 407
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DVD Player............................ 203
Electric Remote Mirrors.................... 78
Electrical Power Outlets................... 148
Electronic Speed Control................... 134
Electronic Vehicle Information Center......... 174
Emergency, In Case of
Hazard Warning Flasher................. 300
Jacking............................. 302
Jump Starting......................... 309
Overheating.......................... 301
Emission Control System Maintenance......323,372
Engine............................320,321
Air Cleaner.......................... 331
Air Cleaner Filter...................... 331
Block Heater......................... 250
Break-In Recommendations................ 67
Checking Oil Level..................... 326
Compartment......................320,321Coolant (Antifreeze).................... 369
Cooling............................. 340
Exhaust Gas Caution..................30,290
Fails to Start.......................... 249
Fuel Requirements..................287,368
Oil ...........................326,368,369
Oil Change Interval.................... 327
Oil Disposal.......................... 330
Oil Filler Cap......................328,329
Oil Filter Disposal...................... 330
Oil Selection.......................328,368
Oil Synthetic......................... 330
Overheating.......................... 301
Temperature Gauge..................... 165
Exhaust Gas Caution..............30,68,290,340
Exhaust System......................... 339
Extender, Seat Belt........................ 43
Exterior Folding Mirrors................... 76
408 INDEX