2004 YAMAHA YZF-R1S ESP

3-50
a
b
ADJUSTING THE DRIVE CHAIN SLACK /
LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAINCHK
ADJ
NOTE:
DirectionDrive chain is tightened.
DirectionDrive chain is loosened.
To maintain the proper wheel alignment, adjust
both sides evenly.
d. Tighten both locknuts to specification.
Locknut
16 Nm (1.6 m
kg, 12 ft
lb)
e. Tighten the wheel axle nut to specification.
Wheel axle nut
150 Nm (15 m
kg, 108 ft
lb)
EAS00142
LUBRICATING THE DRIVE CHAIN
The drive chain consists of many interacting
parts. If the drive chain is not maintained proper-
ly, it will wear out quickly. Therefore, the drive
chain should be serviced, especially when the
motorcycle is used in dusty areas.
This motorcycle has a drive chain with small
rubber O-rings between each side plate. Steam
cleaning, high-pressure washing, certain sol-
vents, and the use of a coarse brush can dam-
age these O-rings. Therefore, use only kero-
sene to clean the drive chain. Wipe the drive
chain dry and thoroughly lubricate it with engine
oil or chain lubricant that is suitable for O-ring
chains. Do not use any other lubricants on the
drive chain since they may contain solvents that
could damage the O-rings.
Recommended lubricant
Engine oil or chain lubricant
suitable for O-ring chains
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4-14
REAR WHEEL AND BRAKE DISCCHAS
NOTE:
150 Nm (15 m
kg, 108 ft
lb)
27 Nm (2.7 m
kg, 20 ft
lb)
22 Nm (2.2 m
kg, 16 ft
lb)
NOTE: 2. Replace:

rear wheel sprocket
a. Remove the self-locking nuts and the rear
wheel sprocket.
b. Clean the rear wheel drive hub with a clean
cloth, especially the surfaces that contact the
sprocket.
c. Install the new rear wheel sprocket.
Rear wheel sprocket self-locking
nut
100 Nm (10 m
kg, 72 ft
lb)
Tighten the self-locking nuts in stages and in a
crisscross pattern.
EAS00572
INSTALLING THE REAR WHEEL
1. Lubricate:

wheel axle

wheel bearings

oil seal lips
Recommended lubricant
Lithium-soap-based grease
2. Tighten:

wheel axle nut

brake caliper bolts (front)
(rear)
EAS00575
ADJUSTING THE REAR WHEEL STATIC
BALANCE

After replacing the tire, wheel or both, the rear
wheel static balance should be adjusted.

Adjust the rear wheel static balance with the
brake disc and rear wheel drive hub installed.
1. Adjust:

rear wheel static balance
Refer to “ADJUSTING THE FRONT WHEEL
STATIC BALANCE”.
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4-66
REAR SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLYCHAS
WARNING
WARNING
EAS00687
HANDLING THE REAR SHOCK ABSORBER
AND GAS CYLINDER
This rear shock absorber and gas cylinder
contain highly compressed nitrogen gas.
Before handling the rear shock absorber or
gas cylinder, read and make sure you under-
stand the following information. The
manufacturer cannot be held responsible
for property damage or personal injury that
may result from improper handling of the
rear shock absorber and gas cylinder.

Do not tamper or attempt to open the rear
shock absorber or gas cylinder.

Do not subject the rear shock absorber or
gas cylinder to an open flame or any other
source of high heat. High heat can cause an
explosion due to excessive gas pressure.

Do not deform or damage the rear shock
absorber or gas cylinder in any way. If the
rear shock absorber, gas cylinder or both
are damaged, damping performance will
suffer.
EAS00689
DISPOSING OF A REAR SHOCK
ABSORBER AND GAS CYLINDER
Gas pressure must be released before dispos-
ing of a rear shock absorber and gas cylinder. To
release the gas pressure, drill a 2
3 mm (0.08

0.12 in) hole through the gas cylinder at a
point 15
20 mm (0.59
0.79 in) from its end
as shown.
Wear eye protection to prevent eye damage
from released gas or metal chips.
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5-87
CONNECTING RODS AND PISTONSENG
NOTE:
NOTE:
Be sure to install the piston rings so that the
manufacturer’s marks or numbers
a face up.
2. Install:

piston
1
(onto the respective connecting rod 2)

piston pin
3

piston pin clip New 4

Apply engine oil onto the piston pin.

Make sure that the “Y” mark
a on the connect-
ing rod faces left when the arrow mark
b on
the piston is pointing up. Refer to the illustra-
tion.

Reinstall each piston into its original cylinder
(numbering order starting from the left: #1 to
#4).
3. Lubricate:

piston

piston rings

cylinder
(with the recommended lubricant)
Recommended lubricant
Engine oil
4. Offset:

piston ring end gaps
aTop ring
bLower oil ring rail
cUpper oil ring rail
d2nd ring
eOil ring expander
5. Lubricate:

crankshaft pins

big end bearings

connecting rod big end inner surface
(with the recommended lubricant)
Recommended lubricant
Engine oil
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5-95
CRANKSHAFTENG
NOTE:
NOTE:
* Following the tightening order, loosen the bolt
one by one and then retighten it to the specific
torque.
Lubricate the crankcase bolt threads with en-
gine oil.
Refer to “CRANKCASE”.
g. Remove the lower crankcase and the crank-
shaft journal lower bearings.
h. Measure the compressed Plastigauge

width c on each crankshaft journal.
If the crankshaft-journal-to-crankshaft-jour-
nal-bearing clearance is out of specification,
select replacement crankshaft journal bear-
ings.
2. Select:

crankshaft journal bearings (J1
J5)

The numbers
A stamped into the crankshaft
web and the numbers
1 stamped into the low-
er crankcase are used to determine the re-
placement crankshaft journal bearing sizes.

“J1
J5” refer to the bearings shown in the
crankshaft illustration.

If “J1
J5” are the same, use the same size
for all of the bearings.

If the size is the same for all “J
1 to J5” one digit
for that size is indicated. (Crankcase side only)
For example, if the crankcase “J
1” and crank-
shaft web “J
1” numbers are “6” and “2” respec-
tively, then the bearing size for “J1” is:
“J
1” (crankcase) – “J1”
(crankshaft web) – 1 =
6 – 2 – 1 = 3 (brown)
CRANKSHAFT JOURNAL BEARING
COLOR CODE
0White
1Blue
2Black
3Brown
4Green
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7-7
Engine operation is not normal or the engine trouble warning light is on.
* Engine trouble warning light may not come on even if the engine operation is not normal.
The engine trouble warning light comes on.
Check the fault code number displayed on the me-
ter.
Identify the probable cause of malfunction. (Refer
to the “Diagnostic fault code table”.)
Check and repair the probable case of malfunc-
tion.
Fault code No.
appearFault code No.
disappear
Check and repair.
(Refer to “TROU-
BLESHOOTING DE-
TAILS”.)
Monitor the operation
of the sensors and
actuators in the diag-
nostic mode. (Refer
to “Diagnostic mode
table” in chapter 7)Check and repair.
(Refer to “FAIL-SAFE
ACTIONS TABLE”.)
Perform ECU reinstatement action. (Refer to “Re-
instatement method” in “TROUBLESHOOTING
DETAILS”.)
Turn the main switch to “OFF”, turn the main switch
back to “ON”, and then check if the fault code num-
ber is still displayed.
Erasing the malfunction history:*
The malfunction history is stored even if the main
switch is turned OFF.
The malfunction history must be erased in the
diagnostic mode. (Refer to the “Diagnostic mode
table (Diagnostic code No.62)”)Repairs completed
The engine trouble warning light does not come
on.
Check the operation of following sensors and ac-
tuators in the diagnostic mode (Refer to “Diagnos-
tic mode table” in chapter 7.)
Malfunction of en-
gineDefective sensor
or actuator
Check and repair
the inner parts of
engine. (Refer to
Chapter 5)Check and repair
the corresponding
sensor or actua-
tor.
* Operated when the engine trouble warning light is on.
Fault code
number displayed
Fault code number not displayed
OKNG
OK
OK
Check the engine condition.
OK NG
01: Throttle position
sensor (throttle
angle)
03: Intake air pressure
07: Vehicle speed pulse
09: Fuel system volt-
age (battery bolt)
21: Neutral switch
30: Ignition coil #1
31: Ignition coil #232: Ignition coil #3
33: Ignition coil #4
36: Injector #1
37: Injector #2
38: Injector #3
39: Injector #4
48: Al system solenoid
53: EXUP servo motor
56: Sub-throttle servo
motor
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
EAS00904
TROUBLESHOOTING CHART
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7-12
FUEL INJECTION SYSTEMFI
NOTE: Diagnostic mode table
Switch the meter display from the regular mode to the diagnosis mode. To switch the display, refer to
“DIAGNOSTIC MODE”.

Check the intake air temperature and coolant temperature as close as possible to the intake air tem-
perature sensor and the coolant temperature sensor respectively.

If it is not possible to check it with an atmospheric pressure gauge, judge it by using 101.3 kPa as the
standard.

If it is not possible to check the intake air temperature, use the ambient temperature as reference.
Diagnostic
codeItemDescription of actionData displayed on meter
(reference value)
01
Throttle angleDisplays the throttle angle.

Check with throttle fully closed.

Check with throttle fully open.0
125 degrees

Fully closed position (15
18)

Fully open position (95
100)
02
Atmospheric
pressureDisplays the atmospheric pressure.
* Use an atmospheric pressure gauge to check the
atmospheric pressure.Compare it to the value
displayed on the meter.
03
Intake air pressureDisplays the intake air pressure.
Engine stop switch is on.
* Generate the pressure difference by cranking the engine
with the starter, without actually starting the engine.
Not cranking-atmospheric
pressure

Cranking-intake air pressure It
changes at the value whitch is
smaller than in the atomo-
spheric pressure.
05Intake temperatureDisplays the intake air temperature.
* Check the temperature in the air cleaner case.Compare it to the value
displayed on the meter.
06Coolant temperatureDisplays the coolant temperature.
* Check the temperature of the coolant.Compare it to the value
displayed on the meter.
07
Vehicle speed pulseDisplays the accumulation of the vehicle pulses that are
generated when the tire is spun.(0
999; resets to 0 after 999)
OK if the numbers appear on
the meter.
08Lean angle cut-off
switchDisplays the lean angle cut-off switch values.Upright: 0.4
1.4 V
Overturned: 3.7
4.4 V
09Fuel system voltage
(battery voltage)Displays the fuel system voltage (battery voltage).
Engine stop switch is on.0
18.7 V
Normally, approximately 12.0 V
20Sidestand switchDisplays that the switch is ON or OFF. (When the gear is in a
position other than neutral.)Stand retracted: ON
Stand extended: OFF
21Neutral switchDisplays that the switch is ON or OFF.Neutral: ON
In gear: OFF
30
Ignition coil #1After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates ignition coil #1 for five times every second
and illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* Connect an ignition checker.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check that spark is generated,
5 times with the engine stop
switch ON.
31
Ignition coils #2After the engine stop switch has been turned from OFF to
ON, it actuates ignition coil #2 for five times every second
and illuminates the engine trouble warning light.
* Connect an ignition checker.
* If the engine stop switch is ON, turn it OFF once, and then
turn it back ON.Check that spark is generated,
5 times with the engine stop
switch ON.
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7-36
Order Job / Part Q’ty Remarks
9
10
11Throttle body joint
Heat protector
Fuel hose4
1
1To install the throttle body joint, make
sure to install it to the cylinder with the
same figures corresponding to the fig-
ures stated on the throttle body joint.
For installation, reverse the removal
procedure.
NOTE:
THROTTLE BODIESFI
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