Minor Repairs
285
Tire lifeTire life depends on various factors, i.e., road sur-
faces, traffic and weather conditions, driving
habits, type of tires and tire care.
fInspect your tires for wear and damage before
driving off. If you notice uneven or substantial
wear, wheels might need alignment or tires
should be balanced or replaced.Tire wearThe original equipment tires on your Porsche have
built-in tire wear indicators. They are molded into
the bottom of the tread grooves and will appear as
approximately 1/2 in. (12 mm) bands when the
tire tread depth is down to 1/16 of an in (1.6 mm).
When the indicators appear in two or more adja-
cent grooves, it is time to replace the tires. We
recommend, however, that you do not let the tires
wear down to this extent.
Worn tires cannot grip the road surface properly
and are even less effective on wet roads.
In the United States, state laws may govern the
minimum tread depth permissible. Follow all such
laws.
Danger!
Driving on worn tires can result in loss of con-
trol of the vehicle and could cause serious
personal injuries or death.
fDo not drive with worn tires or tires showing
cuts or bruises as they may lead to sudden
deflation and loss of control which could cause
severe personal injury.
fSpecialized high performance tires on high
performance sport utility vehicles exhibit more
wear than those on a family sedan, or even a
high performance sedan.
Therefore, it is important to check your tire
pressure and condition at least every two weeks.
fIf you notice that tires are wearing unevenly,
consult your Porsche dealer.
Uneven wear may not always be due to improper
wheel alignment. It can be the result of individual
driving habits such as cornering at high speeds. If
the tire pressure is not checked and adjusted
regularly, abnormal tire wear can also occur.
Tire carefAvoid damaging tires and wheel rims.
fIf you must drive over a curb or other obstacle,
drive slowly and at an obtuse angle.
fCheck tires for uneven wear and damage
before driving off.
fRemove imbedded material.
fReplace worn or damaged tires immediately.
fKeep oil, fuel, brake fluid, etc. away from tires.
fReplace missing valve stem caps.
fKeep tires inflated correctly.
fWash tires when washing the vehicle. Also
clean inner side of wheels.
fDo not use abrasive cleaners when washing
the wheels.
fCheck wheel rims for corrosion.
fRemove road salt, if driving in winter.
10_Cayenne_21_KW17.book Seite 285 Donnerstag, 9. April 2009 3:33 15
Tire Pressure and Technical Data
359
CapacitiesUse only fluids and fuels authorized by Porsche. Your authorized Porsche dealer will be pleased to advise you.
Your Porsche has been designed so that it is not necessary to mix any additives with oils or fuels.
CayenneCayenne S,
Cayenne GTS,
Cayenne S TranssyberiaEngine oil change quantity without oil filter
approx. 6.34 quarts (6.0 liters)
approx. 9.0 quarts (8.5 liters)
Engine oil change quantity with oil filter approx. 7.29 quarts (6.9 liters) approx. 9.51 quarts (9.0 liters)
Reference indication is the level on the oil dipstick.
Please see the chapter “CHECKING ENGINE OIL LEVEL” on Page 252.
Coolant, depending on equipment level
approx. 3.4 – 4.8 U.S. gallons (13 – 18 liters)
approx. 4.8 – 5.5 U.S. gallons (18 – 21 liters)
Manual transmission with compensation approx.1.9quarts (1.8 litres) approx.1.9 quarts (1.8 litres)
Automatic transmission with torque converter
approx. 10.04 quarts (9.5 liters)
approx. 9.51 quarts (9.0 liters)
Transfer box approx. 0.9 quarts (0.85 liter) approx. 0.9 quarts (0.85 liter)
Front-axle differential
approx. 1.1 quarts (1.0 liter)
approx. 1.1 quarts (1.0 liter)
Rear-axle differential approx. 1.3 quarts (1.25 liters) approx. 1.5 quarts (1.4 liters)
Locking rear differential
approx. 1.7 quarts (1.6 liters)
approx. 1.7 quarts (1.6 liters)
Fuel tankapprox. 26.4 U.S. gallons (100 liters),
including approx. 3 U.S. gallons (12 liters) reserveapprox. 26.4 U.S. gallons (100 liters),
including approx. 3 U.S. gallons (12 liters) reserve
Fuel quality
The engine is designed to provide optimum performance and fuel consumption if unleaded premium fuel with
98 RON/88 MON is used.
If unleaded premium fuels with octane numbers of at least 95 RON/85 MON are used, the engine's “Electronic
Oktane™ knock control“ automatically adapts the ignition timing.
Power steering
approx. 1.6 quarts (1.5 liters) Pentosin CHF 202 S
®approx. 1.6 quarts (1.5 liters) Pentosin CHF 202 S
®
Brake fluid
approx. 1.0 quart (0.95 liter)
Use only Original Porsche brake fluid.
approx. 1.0 quart (0.95 liter)
Use only Original Porsche brake fluid.
Window/headlight washer system approx. 7.9 quarts (7.5 liters) approx. 7.9 quarts (7.5 liters)
10_Cayenne_21_KW17.book Seite 359 Donnerstag, 9. April 2009 3:33 15
364
Index
Belt tensioner
Functional description
....................................... 42
Belts
...................................................................... 42Adjusting belt height
......................................... 44
Belt tensioner functional description
.................... 42
Care instructions
........................................... 278
Fastening
....................................................... 43
Opening
......................................................... 44
Warning light
................................................... 53
Warning light on the tachometer
......................... 43
Bi-xenon
................................................................ 330Changing bulb for additional high beam
............. 331
Changing bulb for cornering light
...................... 332
Changing gas-discharge headlight
.................... 330
Installing headlights
........................................ 328
Removing headlights
...................................... 327
Brake booster
........................................................ 165
Brake booster faulty warning message
....................... 154
Brake fluid
Change quantity
............................................ 359
Changing
..................................................... 258
Checking level
............................................... 257
Warning light on speedometer
......................... 258
Warning message on multi-purpose display
........ 153
Brake light
Changing bulb
............................................... 338
Installing tail light
........................................... 337
Removing tail light
......................................... 336
Brake pads
Breaking in new brake pads
................................. 6
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
... 153
Warning message, brakes
............................... 165
Brake pedal
........................................................... 164
Brake wear
Warning light
................................................. 165
Brake wear warning message
................................... 165
Brakes
.................................................................. 163Applying/releasing parking brake
..................... 162
Brake pad warning message
........................... 165
Brake pedal
.................................................. 164
Break in new brake pads
..................................... 6
Discs
........................................................... 165
Pads
.................................................. 165
, 166
Parking brake test
......................................... 189
Test stand
.................................................... 189
Warning light
........................................ 163
, 164
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
... 153
Break in hints
............................................................. 6
Breaking in
Engine
............................................................. 6
Engine oil and fuel consumption
during break-in period
......................................... 6
Hints
............................................................... 6
New brake pads and brake discs
.......................... 6
New tires
......................................................... 6
Brief overview
2-zone air-conditioning
...................................... 69
4-zone air-conditioning (front control panel)
.......... 73
4-zone air-conditioning (rear control panel)
........... 74
Manual air-conditioning
..................................... 66
Opening and locking from outside
....................... 18
Panorama roof system
..................................... 96
Sliding/lifting roof
............................................ 91
Windshield wipers
.......................................... 110
Bulbs
Changing bulb for additional high beam
(Bi-Xenon headlights)
...................................... 331
Changing bulb for additional high beam
(halogen headlights)
....................................... 330
Changing bulb for front turn signal (Cayenne GTS)
335
Changing bulb for front turn signal
(Cayenne, Cayenne S, Cayenne S Transsyberia)
.. 333
Changing bulb for high beam
........................... 331
Changing bulb for high beam (halogen headlights)
330
Changing bulb for license plate light
.................. 338
Changing bulb for low beam
................... 329
, 330
Changing bulb for low beam (halogen headlights)
329
Changing bulb for side light (Cayenne GTS)
........ 335
Changing bulb for side light
(Cayenne, Cayenne S, Cayenne S Transsyberia)
.. 333
Changing bulb for side light, halogen
(Cayenne, Cayenne S, Cayenne S Transsyberia)
.. 333
Changing gas-discharge headlight
(Bi-Xenon headlights)
...................................... 330
Chart
........................................................... 342
Overview
...................................................... 342
Replacing brake light
...................................... 338
Replacing rear fog light
................................... 338
Replacing rear turn signal light
......................... 338
Replacing reversing light
................................. 338
Replacing tail light
.......................................... 338
Button overview
2-zone air conditioning
...................................... 70
4-zone air conditioning, front
.............................. 75
4-zone air conditioning, rear
.............................. 76
Manual air-conditioning
...................................... 67
Parking heater
................................................. 81
CCapacities
Brake fluid
.................................................... 359
Coolant
........................................................ 359
Engine oil
..................................................... 359
Fuel
............................................................. 359
Overview
...................................................... 359
Washer fluid
.................................................. 359
Car care
............................................................... 270Airbags
........................................................ 277
Alcantara
...................................................... 277
Cleaning the engine compartment
..................... 273
Decorative foils
............................................. 271
Fabric linings
................................................. 277
Floor mats
.................................................... 277
Headlights, plastic parts, adhesive films
............. 275
Leather
........................................................ 277
Light alloy wheels
.......................................... 276
Paint
............................................................ 273
Safety belts
.................................................. 278
Seals
........................................................... 276
Seat belts
..................................................... 278
Storing your Porsche
...................................... 278
Undercoating
................................................ 274
Use of high-pressure cleaning equipment
........... 271
Washing the vehicle, instructions
...................... 271
Wheel bolts
................................................... 293
Windows
...................................................... 274
Car key (remote control)
Changing battery
........................................... 322
Emergency operation of key in ignition lock
........ 159
Locking the vehicle door
................................... 21
Opening/closing Panorama roof system
.............. 99
Opening/closing sliding/lifting roof
...................... 93
Opening/closing windows
(without Porsche Entry & Drive)
.......................... 89
Unlocking the vehicle door
................................. 20
Car Telephone
........................................................ 219
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368
Index
Front windshield wipers
Adjusting the rain sensor sensitivity
.................. 112
Changing the sensitivity
.................................. 112
Changing wiper blades
................................... 261
Switching on rain sensor
................................. 111
Windshield wiping plus washer system
............... 113
Windshield, fast wiping
................................... 112
Windshield, slow wiping
.................................. 112
Wiping windshield once (one-touch function)
....... 112
Fuel
Economy
..................................................... 265
Evaporation control
........................................ 270
Fuel level gage
.............................................. 120
Fuel reserve warning
...................................... 120
General information
........................................ 269
Octane rating
................................................ 269
Portable fuel containers
...................................... 3
Quality
......................................................... 269
Recommendations
......................................... 269
Refueling
...................................................... 268
Tank capacity
...................................... 268
, 359
Fuel containers, portable
............................................. 3
Fuel filler opening
Opening filler flap
.......................................... 267
Fuel level gage
....................................................... 120
Fuel reserve
.......................................................... 268
Function keys on steering wheel
.................................. 60
Fuse
Disabling power windows in the rear doors
........... 88
Fuse assignment, overview
...................................... 315
Fuses
Changing fuses
............................................. 313
GGarage door opener
Assigning a signal
.......................................... 243
Deleting programmed signals
.......................... 242
Functional description
..................................... 241
Operating
..................................................... 243
Synchronisation for changeable-code systems
.... 243
Gear display for Tiptronic S
...................................... 171
Gear selector (Tiptronic S)
Automatic
.................................................... 171
Changing selector-lever position
....................... 170
Display on the multi-purpose display
.................. 171
Emergency operation
..................................... 175
Selector-lever positions
.................................. 171
Glasses case in the roof console
............................... 222
Glove compartment
Cooling
........................................................ 223
Locking
........................................................ 223
Opening
....................................................... 223
Switching off cooling
...................................... 223
Gross weight
......................................................... 231
Ground clearance
................................................... 360
Data
............................................................ 357
HHalogen
Changing bulb for high beam
........................... 330
Changing bulb for low beam
............................ 329
Changing bulb for side light
(Cayenne, Cayenne S, Cayenne S Transsyberia)
.. 333
Installing headlights
........................................ 328
Removing headlights
...................................... 327
Handbrake (parking brake)
Applying
....................................................... 162
Releasing
..................................................... 162
Warning message on multi-purpose display
........ 153
Headlight beam adjustment
...................................... 234
Headlight beam adjustment (automatic)
Checking operation
........................................ 106
Functional description
..................................... 106
Headlights
.................................................... 327
, 330
Adjusting
...................................................... 339
Before driving with a trailer
.............................. 234
Care instructions
........................................... 276
Changing bulb for additional high beam
(Bi-Xenon headlights)
...................................... 331
Changing bulb for additional high beam
halogen headlights)
........................................ 330
Changing bulb for cornering light
(Bi-Xenon headlights)
...................................... 332
Changing bulb for high beam
(halogen headlights)
....................................... 330
Changing bulb for low beam, halogen
................ 329
Changing bulb for side light (Cayenne GTS)
........ 335
Changing bulb for side light
(Cayenne, Cayenne S, Cayenne S Transsyberia)
.. 333
Changing gas-discharge headlight
(Bi-Xenon headlights)
...................................... 330
Changing to left/right-hand traffic
..................... 340
Height adjustment
.......................................... 340
Installing
...................................................... 328
Operating washer system
................................ 113
Removing
..................................................... 327
Headrests
Adjusting
........................................................ 34
Removing and installing
..................................... 35
Heated rear window
Switching off
................................................... 80
Switching on
................................................... 80
Height adjustment
Lowering the car
........................................... 191
Overview
...................................................... 190
Raising the car
.............................................. 191
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
... 192
High beam
Changing bulb
(additional high beam, Bi-Xenon headlights)
......... 331
Changing bulb (halogen headlights)
................... 330
Changing gas-discharge headlight
(Bi-Xenon headlights)
...................................... 330
Indicator light
....................................... 117
, 119
Installing headlights
........................................ 328
Removing headlights
...................................... 327
Stalk
........................................................... 106
Switch
......................................................... 106
Switching on/off
............................................ 104
High beam,additional
............................................... 331
High Range
................................................... 171
, 173
Selecting on-road driving program
.................... 178
High-pressure cleaning equipment, information on use
... 271
Hillholder (moving-off assistant for Tiptronic S)
............. 187
HomeLink (garage door opener)
Assigning a signal
.......................................... 243
Deleting programmed signals
.......................... 242
Functional description
..................................... 241
Operating
..................................................... 243
Synchronisation for changeable-code systems
.... 243
Horn
....................................................................... 58
Hot exhaust pipes
....................................................... 3
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Index
373
Parking brake
Applying
....................................................... 162
Releasing
..................................................... 162
Test stand
.................................................... 189
Warning light
................................................. 163
Warning message on multi-purpose display
......... 153
Parking heater
.......................................................... 81
Activating the memory
...................................... 84
Control panel
................................................... 81
Faults
............................................................ 85
Functional description
....................................... 81
Programming
.................................................. 83
Switching on/off
.............................................. 82
Particle filter maintenance instructions
........................ 260
PASM (Porsche Active Suspension Management)
Functional description
..................................... 193
Overview
...................................................... 181
Selecting the running-gear setup
....................... 193
Warning light and warning message
................... 193
Passenger airbag
Automatic deactivation of the passenger airbag
..... 47
Warning light in the center console
...................... 48
PASSENGER AIRBAG OFF
Warning light in the center console
...................... 48
Passenger compartment
.......................................... 233
Passenger compartment monitoring system
Deactivating/Activating
................................... 247
Function
....................................................... 245
Function indication
......................................... 247
Switching off on the multi-purpose display
.......... 142
Switching on/off
............................................ 246
Passenger mirror
Activating synchronous mirror adjustment
.......... 143
Additional door mirrors when towing a trailer
...... 234
Adjusting
........................................................ 55
Adjusting as parking aid
.................................... 56
Adjusting synchronously
.................................... 55
Driving with a trailer
........................................ 234
Folding in
........................................................ 55
Storing setting as parking aid
............................. 38
Switching heating on/off
.................................... 56
Unfolding
........................................................ 55
When towing a trailer
...................................... 234
PCCB (Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake)
General information
............................................ 3
PCM (Porsche Communication Management)
............... 220
PDCC (Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control)
Functional description
..................................... 194
Overview
...................................................... 181
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
.... 194
Performance, Technical data
..................................... 349
Person buttons
......................................................... 37
Petrol
Fuel level gage
.............................................. 120
Fuel reserve warning
....................................... 120
General information
........................................ 269
Octane rating
................................................ 269
Portable fuel containers
....................................... 3
Quality
.......................................................... 269
Refueling
...................................................... 268
Tank capacity
...................................... 268
, 359
Plastic components, care instructions
......................... 275
Porsche Active Suspension Management (PASM)
Functional description
..................................... 193
Overview
...................................................... 181
Selecting the running-gear setup
....................... 193
Warning light and warning message
................... 193
Porsche Ceramic Composite Brake (PCCB)
General information
............................................ 3
Porsche Communication Management (PCM)
................ 220
Porsche Drive-Off Assistant
Moving-off assistant
on vehicles with manual transmission
................. 188
Porsche Dynamic Chassis Control (PDCC)
Functional description
..................................... 194
Overview
...................................................... 181
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
.... 194
Porsche Entry & Drive
Locking the vehicle
........................................... 21
Opening/closing Panorama roof system
with car key
.................................................... 99
Switching off readiness for operation
................... 19
Unlocking the vehicle
........................................ 20
Porsche Stability Management (PSM)
.......................... 306
Functional description
..................................... 183
Functional description of off-road PSM
............... 184
Multi-functional light in the tachometer
............... 185
Overview
...................................................... 181
Switching off
................................................. 185
Switching on
................................................. 186
Warning light on instrument panel
after charging the battery
................................ 322
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
.... 153
Porsche Traction Management (PTM)
Functional description
.....................................182
Overview
......................................................181
Porsche Traction Management Plus (PTM Plus)
Overview
......................................................181
Portable Fuel Container
............................................268
Potentiometer
Adjusting brightness of instrument illumination
.....105
Power steering
.......................................................259
Checking and adding hydraulic fluid
...................259
Power windows
.........................................................87
Adjusting after connecting battery
.......................90
Closing windows with button in door handle
(Porsche Entry & Drive)
.....................................90
Disabling in the rear doors
.................................88
Malfunctions
....................................................90
Opening/closing windows with car key
(without Porsche Entry & Drive)
...........................89
Opening/closing windows with rocker switch
.........87
Overview of driver’s door control panel
................87
Overview of passenger’s door control panel
..........87
Readiness for operation
.....................................87
Powerliftgate
............................................................23
Closing
...........................................................25
Opening
..........................................................24
Power-transmission and running-gear control systems
Overview (PTM, PTM Plus, PSM, PASM, PDCC)
....181
Pressure tester
.......................................................308
Protection
Child protection
...............................................79
Disabling control panel for air-conditioned areas
at the rear
.......................................................79
PSM (Porsche Stability Management)
..........................306
Functional description
.....................................183
Functional description of off-road PSM
...............184
Multi-functional light in the tachometer
................185
Overview
......................................................181
Switching off
.................................................185
Switching on
..................................................186
Warning light on instrument panel
after charging the battery
................................322
Warning message on the multi-purpose display
....153
PTM (Porsche Traction Management)
Functional description
.....................................182
Overview
......................................................181
PTM Plus (Porsche Traction Management Plus)
Overview
......................................................181
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