2004 JAGUAR XJ Owners Manual

Maintenance 7 - 3
7 Maintenance
Regular Checks
In the interests of safety and reliability,
it is advisable to carry out the following
checks at the recommended intervals,
and always before starting on a long
journey.
Daily
Check that there is sufficient fuel for the
journey intended, particularly at night
and before joining motorways.
Weekly
Tyres– Check the tyres, including the
spare, for condition and pressure.
Tyre pressures are explained on page 8 - 8
and shown on a label inside the fuel filler
flap.
Lights – Check that all exterior lights and
direction indicators function correctly
and that the lenses are clean.
Engine oil – With the vehicle standing
on level ground, check the oil level and
top up if necessary with oil of the correct
grade.
Engine coolant – With the engine cold,
check the level of the coolant in the
coolant reservoir header tank. Any loss of
fluid must be checked by a Jaguar
Retailer. Brake fluid
– Check the level of the fluid
in the brake fluid reservoir. Top up if
necessary with new, unused Jaguar
approved brake fluid.
The reservoir is initially nearly full,
but the level will drop as the brake pads
wear. If the level appears unusually low,
location of the fluid leakage must be
checked by a Jaguar Retailer.
Power steering fluid – With the engine
cold, check the level of the fluid in the
power steering fluid reservoir. Top up if
necessary with fluid of the correct
specification. Any loss of fluid should be
checked by a Jaguar Retailer.
Windscreen washer fluid – Top up
with windscreen washer fluid and clean
soft water. Check the operation of the
washers. It is recommended that you
use Jaguar Windscreen Washer Fluid to
keep the glass clean and also to prevent
the fluid from freezing during cold
weather.
Monthly
Wiper blades – Check the quality of the
wipe. If smearing or juddering is evident,
clean the windscreen and wiper blades.
Used Engine Oil
!WARNING:
Prolonged and repeated contact may
cause serious skin disorders,
including dermatitis and cancer.
Always use a hand cream to protect the
skin from oil contamination.
Avoid contact with the skin as far as
possible and wash thoroughly after any
contact. Keep oils out of reach of
children.
PROTECT THE ENVIRONMENT: It is
illegal to pollute drai ns, watercourses and
soil. Use authorised waste collection
facilities, including civic amenity sites and
garages providing fa cilities for the
disposal of used oi l, oil filters and
batteries. If in doubt, contact your Local
Authority for advice on disposal.

7 - 4 Maintenance
Hood Release
!WARNING:
Take care to keep away from rotating components if the
engine is running when you open the hood.
Release the hood lock by pullin g the lever below the fascia on
the left-hand side of the vehicle.
Lift the hood slightly and push the safety catch, located under
the centre of the front edge of th e hood. The gas filled struts will
assist raising the hood, and retain it in the fully open position.
!WARNING:
Before closing the hood ensure that no-one is obstructing
the closing area and that hands and clothes are clear.
Remove tools, cleaning cloths, etc., from the engine
compartment.
Close the hood to within a distance of 12 to 14 inches
(30 to 35 cm) of the fully closed position, then let go to allow
the hood to shut. Check by pulling the hood that both the right-
hand and left-hand latches are engaged.

Maintenance 7 - 5
Reservoir and Dipstick Locations V8 Engine
1.Engine oil filler
2. Brake reservoir (concealed by cover)
3. Power steering reservoir 4.
Engine oil dipstick
5. Coolant reservoir
6. Windscreen wash reservoir

7 - 6 Maintenance
Checking and Top Up
Check Engine Oil Level
Check the oil level regularly with the vehicle on flat, level
ground.
Refer to page 7 - 5 for dipstick and oil filler locations.
It is preferable to check the oil level after the vehicle has been
standing, that is, with th e engine completely cold.
If the engine has been started do not check the oil level until the
engine has reached normal operating temperature. Stop the
engine and wait for a minimum of 5 minutes to allow the oil to
drain back into the sump.
Remove the dipstick ( A) and wipe clean with a non-fluffy cloth.
Replace fully, then wi thdraw the dipstick. If the oil level is above
the lower of the two dots on the dipstick then no additional oil
is required.
If the oil level reaches the lower of the two dots, remove the oil
filler cap ( B) and add oil, to the quantity and specification
shown on the next page.
Refit the filler cap and hand tighten securely.
Caution: Do not use oil additives of any type. Use only
specified lubricants.

Maintenance 7 - 7
Recommended Engine Oil
When the oil level is at the lower dipstick mark, add 1 US quart
(1.0 litre) of oil.Oil specification
– API SJ/EC and ILSAC GF–3
When topping up between oil chan ges, make sure that you use
oil that has the correct quality le vel (API service) and viscosity
grade. Your vehicle’s warranty ma y be invalidated if damage is
caused by use of improper engine oil.
For maximum fuel economy, 5W–30 oil is recommended.
SAE viscosity rating
For climates ranging from –22°F (–30°C) and +122°F (+50°C),
the following oil viscosities may be used:
0W–30
5W–30 (preferred)
0W–40
5W–40
Note: It is recommended that the oil level is topped up using oil
of the same viscosity. If you are unsure which oil viscosity is used
in your car, your Jaguar Retailer will be able to advise.
If you are operating this vehicle in climates outside the above
temperature range, contact your Jaguar Retailer for advice.
Jaguar recommends

7 - 8 Maintenance
Check Power Steering Fluid
Level
Caution: It is imperative that the
power steering system does not
become contaminated in any way.
Always dispense fluid from a fresh
sealed container and clean the area
around the reservoir neck both
before and after topping up.
Never return drained fluid to the
system.Refer to page 7 - 5 for power steering fluid
reservoir location.
Check the fluid level when the engine is
‘COLD’ and the vehicle is on a flat, level
surface.
The fluid is visible through the
translucent casing of the reservoir.
Check that the fluid level is between the
MIN and MAX marks on the side of the
reservoir.
If necessary, top up with power steering
fluid as specified by your Jaguar Retailer.
Wipe clean and remove the filler cap
from the reservoir;
take great care to
prevent any foreign matter from entering.
DO NOT OVERFILL.
Refit the filler cap.
Should the level be ve ry low, report the
loss of fluid to the nearest Jaguar Retailer.
!WARNING:
1. Do not allow power steering fluid to make contact with skin or eyes.
If this happens, rinse the affected
area immediately with plenty of
water.
2. Power steering fluid is toxic and flammable. Be sure to observe all
warnings indicated on the power
steering fluid container.

Maintenance 7 - 9
Check Brake Fluid Reservoir
Refer to page 7 - 5 for brake fluid reservoir
location. The brake fluid reservoir is
concealed by a lift-out cover.
To remove the lift-out cover, pull the two
clips on the rear edge of the cover
towards the front of the car, and lift the
cover out.
Caution:
1. While handling brake fluid, take extreme care; brake fluid must not
contact the vehicle paintwork.
2. Always use fresh, clean fluid from a new container. Never introduce
used brake fluid into the system. The fluid is visible through the
translucent casing of the reservoir and
must be maintained at the ‘MAX’ mark.
!WARNING:
The fluid level will drop as the brake
pads wear. If the le vel is very low
report the loss of fluid to the nearest
Jaguar Retailer. Do not drive the
vehicle until the cause is rectified.
If necessary, top up as follows:
Before removing the cap, clean the
reservoir and cap thoroughly with a non-
fluffy cloth to ensure that no foreign
matter enters the reservoir.
Unscrew the filler cap and top up to the
‘MAX’ level using brake fluid to
specification Jaguar Super DOT 4
(ESA-M6C25-A) .
Refit the filler cap securely.
To avoid contamination should any brake
fluid be spilt, replace the cap on the
reservoir before cleaning the spilt fluid
from the vehicle. Hydraulic fluid
The brake hydraulic fluid in the master
cylinder and brake operating system uses
non-mineral polyglycol based brake fluid
with a minimum standard of JAGUAR
SUPER DOT 4. ONLY FLUID OF THIS
TYPE AND STANDARD MAY BE USED.
!WARNING:
1. Contamination of the brake system fluid by as little as
1 per cent will cause rapid
deterioration of t he system seals.
Ensure that the brake fluid
reservoir cap is securely fitted.
2. Do not allow brake fluid to make contact with skin or eyes. If this
happens, rinse the affected area
immediately with plenty of water.
3. Brake fluid is toxic and flammable. Be sure to observe all warnings
indicated on the brake fluid
container.