6B-6 ENGINE COOLING
Draining and Refilling Cooling
System
Before draining the cooling system, inspect the system and
perform any necessary service to ensure that it is clean, does
not leak and is in proper working order. The engine coolant
(EC) level should be between the "MIN" and "MAX" lines of
reserve tank when the engine is cold. If low, check for leakage
and add EC up to the "MAX" line. There should not be any
excessive deposit of rust or scales around the radiator cap or
radiator filler hole, and the EC should also be free from oil.
Replace the EC if excessively dirty.
1. Completely drain the cooling system by opening the drain
plug at the bottom of the radiator.
2. Remove the radiator cap.
WARNING: TO AVOID THE DANGER OF BEING BURNED,
DO NOT REMOVE THE CAP WHILE THE ENGINE AND
RADIATOR ARE STILL HOT. SCALDING FLUID AND
STEAM CAN BE BLOWN OUT UNDER PRESSURE.
3. Disconnect all hoses from the EC reserve tank.
Scrub and clean the inside of the reserve tank with soap
and water. Flush it well with clean water, then drain it. Install
the reserve tank and hoses.
4. Refill the cooling system with the EC using a solution that is
at least 50 percent antifreeze.
5. Fill the radiator to the base of the filler neck.
Fill the EC reserve tank to "MAX" line when the engine is
cold.
6. Block the drive wheels and firmly apply the parking brake.
Shift an automatic transmission to "P" (Park) or a manual
transmission to neutral.
7. Remove the radiator cap. Start the engine and warm it up a
t
2,500 - 3,000 rpm for about 30 minutes.
8. When the air comes out from the radiator filler neck and the
EC level has gone down, replenish with the EC. Repeat this
procedure until the EC level does not go down. Then stop
the engine and install the radiator cap. Let the engine cool
down.
9. After the engine has cooled, replenish with EC up to the
"MAX" line of the reserve tank.
10. Start the engine. With the engine running at 3,000 rpm,
make sure there is no running water sound from the heate
r
core (behind the center console).
11. If the running water sound is heard, repeat steps 8 to 10.
ENGINE ELECTRICAL 6D1-5
Battery fluid is a highly corrosive acid.
Should battery fluid come in contact with your eyes, skin,
fabric, or a painted surface, immediately and thoroughly rinse
the affected area with clean tap water.
Never allow metal tools or jumper cables to come in contact
with the positive battery terminal, or any other metal surface of
the vahicle. This will protect against a short circuit.
Always keep batteries out of reach of young children.
Jump Starting Procedure
1. Set the vehicle parking brake.
If the vahicle is equipped with an automatic transmission,
place the selector level in the "PARK" position.
If the vehicle is equipped with a manual transmission, place
the shift lever in the "NEUTRAL" position.
Turn "OFF" the ignition.
Turn "OFF" all lights and any other accessory requiring
electrical power.
2. Look at the built-in hydrometer.
If the indication area of the built-in hydrometer is completely
clear, do not try to jump start.
3.
Attach the end of one jumper cable to the positive terminal
of the booster battery.
Attach the other end of the same cable to the positive
terminal of the discharged battery.
Do not allow the vehicles to touch each other. This will
cause a ground connection, effectively neutralizing the
charging procedure.
Be sure that the booster battery has a 12 volt rating.
4.
Attach one end of the remaining cable to the negative
terminal of the booster battery.
Attach the other end of the same cable to a solid engine
ground (such as the air conditioning compressor bracket o
r
the generator mounting bracket) of the vehicle with the
discharged battery.
The ground connection must be at least 450 mm (18 in.)
from the battery of the vehicle whose battery is being
charged.
WARNING: NEVER ATTACH THE END OF THE JUMPER
CABLE DIRECTLY TO THE NEGATIVE TERMINAL OF THE
DEAD BATTERY.
5. Start the engine of the vehicle with the good battery.
Make sure that all unnecessary electrical accessories have
been turned "OFF".
6. Start the engine of the vehicle with the dead battery.
7. To remove the jumper cables, follow the above directions in
reverse order.
Be sure to first disconnect the negative cable from the
vehicle with the discharged battery.
0A-2 GENERAL INFORMATION
GENERAL REPAIR INSTRUCTIONS
1. Park the vehicle on level ground and chock the front or rear wheels before lifting the vehicle.
2. Raise the vehicle with a jack set against the axle or the frame.
3. Support the vehicle on chassis stands.
4. Use covers on the vehicle body, seats, and floor to prevent damage and/or contamination.
5. Disconnect the grounding cable from the battery before performing service operations.
This will prevent cable damage or burning due to short circuiting.
6. Handle brake fluid and antifreeze solution with great care.
Spilling these liquids on painted surfaces will damage the paint.
7. The use of the proper tool(s) and special tool(s) where specified is essential to efficient, reliable, and safe
service operations.
8. Always use genuine ISUZU replacement parts.
9. Discard used cotter pins, gaskets, O-rings, oil seals, lock washers, and self-locking nuts at disassembly.
Normal function of these parts cannot be guaranteed if they are reused.
10. Prepare new cotter pins, gaskets, O-rings, oil seals, lock washers, and self-locking nuts for installation.
11. Keep the disassembled parts neatly in groups.
This will facilitate smooth and correct reassembly.
12. Keep fixing nuts and bolts separate.
Fixing nuts and bolts vary in hardness and design according to installation position.
13. Clean all parts before inspection or reassembly.
14. Clean the oil ports and other openings with compressed air to make certain that they are free from dirt and
obstructions.
15. Lubricate the rotating and sliding faces of all moving parts with oil or grease before installation.
16. Use the recommended liquid gasket to prevent leakage.
17. Carefully observe all nut and bolt torque specifications.
18. When removing or replacing parts that require refrigerant to the discharged from the Air conditioning system, be
sure to use the Vehicle Refrigerant Recovery and Recycling Equipment (VRRRE) to recover and recycle R134a,
to promote the movement for the protection of the ozone layer covering the earth.
19. Check and recheck your work. No service operation is complete until you have done this.
0B-4 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60or months whichever
comes fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
SERVICE BRAKES Brake fluid I - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Brake sy stem for fluid l eakage I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Brake functi on I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I * Rear brake lining and drum wear - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I * Front disc brake pads and discs - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Brake pedal travel and free play I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Pipes and hoses loose connections
or damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
PARKING BRAKE Parki ng brake functi on I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parki ng brake l ever travel I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Cables for looseness or damage
and guide for damage I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I
Ratchet for wear or damage - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I SUSPENSION Leaf / Coil / Torsion bar springs for
damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
Mount for l ooseness or damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Shock absorbers for oil leakage - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Shock absorbers mount for
looseness - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
Rubber bushes of suspension wear
or damage - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
Spring action for loss of balance
due to weakening - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Joint ball rubber boot for damage - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I WHEELS Wheel nuts T T - T - T - T - T - T - T - T - T - T Wheel disc for damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Hub bearing grease - - - - - R - - - - - R - - - - - R - - Front and rear hub bearing for
looseness - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I
Tire pressure and damage I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Tire rotation (Rotate as required) OTHERS Bolts and nuts on chassis and body I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Lube front free – wheding hubs - - - - - L - - - - - L - - - - - L - -
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-7
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading or 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60months whichever comes
fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
SERVICE BRAKES Brake fluid (4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Brake fluid (4JA1-TC) - - - - - I - - - - - I - - - - - I - - Brake system for fluid leakage
(4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Brake system for fluid leakage
(4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Brake function (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Brake function (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - * Front Disc brake pads and discs wear (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I * Front Disc brake pads and discs wear (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - * Rear brake lining and drum wear (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I * Rear brake lining and drum wear (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Brake pedal travel and play (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Brake pedal travel and play (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Pipes and hoses for loose
connections or damage (4JH1-TC) I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Pipes and hoses for loose
connections or damage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - PARKING BRAKE Parking brake function (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parking brake function (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Parking brake lever travel (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Parking brake lever travel (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Cables for looseness or damage and
guide for damage (4JH1-TC) I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I Cables for looseness or damage and
guide for damage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Ratchet for wear or damage (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Ratchet for wear or damage (4JA1-TC) SUSPENSION Leaf/Coil/Torsion bar springs for
damage (4JH1-TC) I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Leaf/Coil/Torsion bar springs for
damage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Mount for looseness or damage (4JH1-TC) I I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Mount for looseness or damage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Shock absorbers for oil leakage (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Shock absorbers for oil leakage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Shock absorbers mount for
looseness (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Shock absorbers mount for
looseness (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Rubber bushes of suspension wear
or damage (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Rubber bushes of suspension wear
or damage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Spring action for loss of balance due
to weakening (4JH1-TC) - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Spring action for loss of balance due
to weakening (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - Joint ball rubber boot for damage (4JH1-TC) - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I - I Joint ball rubber boot for damage (4JA1-TC) - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - - I - -
0B-10 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading or 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60months whichever comes
fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
SERVICE BRAKES Brake fluid - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - I - - - - Brake system for fluid leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Brake function - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Front Disc brake pads and discs wear - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Rear brake lining and drum wear - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Brake pedal travel and play - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Pipes and hoses for loose
connections or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
PARKING BRAKE Parking brake function - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Parking brake lever travel - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Cables for looseness or damage and
guide for damage
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
-
Ratchet for wear or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I SUSPENSION Leaf/Coil/Torsion bar springs for
damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Mount for looseness or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Shock absorbers for oil leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Shock absorbers mount for
looseness - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Rubber bushes of suspension wear
or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Spring action for loss of balance due
to weakening - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - -
Joi nt ball rubber boot for damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I WHEELS Wheel nuts - - - T - - - T - - - T - - - T - - - T Wheel disc for damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Hub bearing grease - - - - - - - R - - - - - - - R - - - - Front and rear hub bearings for
looseness - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Tire pressure and damage I - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Tire rotation (Rotate as required) OTHERS Bolts and nuts on chassis and body - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Lube front free - wheeling hubs - - - - - - - L - - - - - - - L - - - -
0B-14 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
GRADE LUBRICATION MAKE BRAND / TYPE
API ACEA
Automatic transmission
Power steering ISUZU GENUINE
EXXON / ESSO
MOBIL
CALTEX
SHELL
ELF
TOTAL
CASTROL
CASTROL BESCO ATF III, ATF II
ESSO ATF D (DEXRON
II-D)
MOBIL ATF (DEXRON III)
ATF HD (DEXRON II)
SHELL DONAX TA (DEXRON II-D)
ELFMATIC G3 (DEXRON III)
TOTAL FLUID IID (DEXRON II-D)
TQ-D (DEXRON II)
TQ DEXRON III (DEXRON III)
Grease fitting
(Multi purpose grease) ISUZU GENUINE
EXXON / ESSO
MOBIL
CALTEX / TEXACO
SHELL
TOTAL
CASTROL BESCO L-2 GREASE (No.2), L-3 GREASE (No.3)
RONEX MP (No.2)
MOBILGREASE HP 222 (No.2)
STARPLEX-2 (No.2)
RETINAX A (No.2)
MULTIS EP2, EP3 (No.2, No.3)
LM GREASE (No.2, No.3)
Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
Multi purpose grease
containing molybdenum
disulfide ISUZU GENUINE
EXXON / ESSO
EXXON / ESSO
CALTEX
TOTAL ONE LUBER MO GREASE
BEACON Q2 (No.2)
MULTIPURPOSE GREASE (Moly) (No.2)
MOLYTEX GREASE EP2 (No.2)
TOTAL MULTIS MS2 (No.2)
Engine cooling system ISUZU GENUINE
TEXACO
CALTEX
GM GENUINE BESCO LLC SUPER TYPE E
HAVOLINE EXTENDED LIFE ANTIFREEZE
COOLANT
HAVOLIN XLC
EXTENDED LIFE COOLANT 6280
XLC
GOODWRENCH DEX-COOL
(TM) ANTIFREEZE
EXTENDED LIFE COOLANT
FLUID TYPE
Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade
DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN) Based on EN590 : 1997
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS) Based on SAE J-313C
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on BS EN590 : 1997
NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-15
RECOMMENDED FLUIDS AND LUBRICANTS (For EUROPE)
In order to obtain maximum performance and longest service life from your ISUZU vehicles, it is very important to
select and use correctly best lubricants and diesel fuels.
When lubricating, be sure to use ISUZU genuine lubricants or recommended lubricants listed below, according to
the maintenance schedule for each vehicle model.
LUBRICATION/FLUID GRADE
API ACEA OTHER
Diesel engine crankcase B2/B3
E2/E3
Manual transmission
Transfer case B2/B3
E2/E3
Differential
Shift on the fly system
(GL-5 only)
GL-5 BESCO GEAR OIL SH (80W-90, 90, 140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
BESCO SHIFT ON THE FLY (75W-90) (ISUZU GENUINE)
GEAR OIL GX (85W-90) (EXXON / ESSO)
MOBILUBE HD (80W-90, 85W-140) (MOBIL)
THURBAN GL-5 EP (80W-90, 85W-140) (CALTEX)
SPIRAX HD (90, 140) (SHELL)
TRANSELF TYPE B (80W-90, 85W-140) (ELF)
TRANSMISSION TM (80W-90, 85W-140) (TOTAL)
Differential
(Limited Slip Differential)
GL-5 * Limited
Slip
Differential
Gear
Lubricant
BESCO GEAR OIL LSD (140) (ISUZU GENUINE)
GEAR OIL LSA (90) (EXXON/ESSO)
MOBILUBE HD LS (80W-90) (MOBIL)
GEAR OIL LSD (90) (CALTEX)
TRANSELF TYPE BLS (90) (SHELL)
TRANSMISSION DA (85W-90) (ELF)
HYPOY LS (90) (TOTAL)
Automatic transmission
Power steering
DEXRON II, III
Propeller shaft sliding yoke
Universal joint
(General purpose grease in
Molybdenum) NLGI #2 or #3
multi purpose type grease
containing molybdenum disulfide
Engine cooling system Good quality ethylene glycol antifreeze or GM spec.
6033-M or equivalent
* If GL-5 Limited Slip Differential Lubricant is not available, use GL-5 Lubricant together with Limited Slip Differential Lubricant additive (Parts No. 8-01052-358-0) or
equivalent.
FLUID TYPE
Clutch and brake fluid reservoir Besco brake fluid (For light duty)
Hydraulic brake fluid SAE J1703
FMVSS 116 DOT.3 grade
DIESEL FUEL/APPLICABLE STANDARD
JIS (JAPANESE INDUSTRIAL STANDARD)
DIN (DEUTSCHE INDUSTRIE NORMEN)
SAE (SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS)
BS (BRITISH STANDARD) Based on K2204 GAS OIL
Based on EN590: 1997L
Based on SAE J-313C
Based on BS EN590: 1997
NOTE:
Use the applicable standard or equivalent for diesel fuels.