0B-10 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
I : Inspect and correct or replace as necessary A : Adjust
R : Replace or change T : Tighten to specified torque L : Lubricate
SERVICE INTERVAL: 1,000 km 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85 90 95 100(Use odometer reading or 1,000 miles 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 48 51 54 57 60months whichever comes
fi rst)
or months 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 96 102 108 114 120
SERVICE BRAKES Brake fluid - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - I - - - - Brake system for fluid leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Brake function - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Front Disc brake pads and discs wear - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I * Rear brake lining and drum wear - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Brake pedal travel and play - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Pipes and hoses for loose
connections or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
PARKING BRAKE Parking brake function - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Parking brake lever travel - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Cables for looseness or damage and
guide for damage
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
I
-
-
-
-
Ratchet for wear or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I SUSPENSION Leaf/Coil/Torsion bar springs for
damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Mount for looseness or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Shock absorbers for oil leakage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Shock absorbers mount for
looseness - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Rubber bushes of suspension wear
or damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Spring action for loss of balance due
to weakening - - - - - - - - - - - I - - - - - - - -
Joi nt ball rubber boot for damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I WHEELS Wheel nuts - - - T - - - T - - - T - - - T - - - T Wheel disc for damage - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Hub bearing grease - - - - - - - R - - - - - - - R - - - - Front and rear hub bearings for
looseness - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I
Tire pressure and damage I - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Tire rotation (Rotate as required) OTHERS Bolts and nuts on chassis and body - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I - - - I Lube front free - wheeling hubs - - - - - - - L - - - - - - - L - - - -
MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION 0B-11
SEVERE CONDITIONS MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (For GENERAL EXPORT)
Severe driving conditions
A : Repeated short trips
G : Gasoline engine
B : Driving on rough roads
4JA1-T : 4JA1-T Diesel engine
C : Driving on dusty roads
4JA1-TC : 4JA1-TC Diesel engine
D : Driving in extremely cold weather and/or on salted roads
4JH : 4JH1-TC Diesel engine
E : Towing trailer or climbing mountain frequently
D: Diesel engine
MT : Manual transmission
AT : Automatic transmission
4WDFour wheel drive
Condition
A B C D E A+D
Engine oil G : Change every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 3 month4JA1-T : Change every 2,500 km (1,500 miles) 4JA1-TC : Change every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) 4JH : Change every 7,500 km (4,500 miles)
G Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) or 3 month
Engine oil filter
D Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles)
Exhaust system Inspect every 5,000 km (3,000 miles)
Air cleaner element Replace every 20,000 km (12,000 miles) D : Inspect every 2,500 km (1,500 miles)
Steering system for looseness
or damage Inspect every 5,000 km (3,000 miles)
Universal joints and sleeves Inspect for wear and lubricate every 5,000 km (3,000
miles)
Transmission or transfer case
oil MT Change every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
after changing at initial 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
AT Transmission:
Change every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
4WD Transfer:
Change every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
Differential oil Change every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
after changing at initial 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
Front brake pads and discs Inspect every 5,000 km (3,000 miles)
Rear brake lining and drum
wear Inspect every 5,000 km (3,000 miles)
Interval Item
0B-12 MAINTENANCE AND LUBRICATION
SEVERE CONDITIONS MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (For EUROPE)
Severe driving conditions
4JA1-TC : 4JA1-TC Diesel engine
A: Repeated short trips
4JH : 4JH1-TC Diesel engine
B: Driving on rough roads
D : Diesel engine
C: Driving on dusty roads
MT : Manual transmission
D: Driving in extremely cold weather and/or on salted roads
AT : Automatic transmission
E: Towing trailer or climbing mountein frequently
4WD : Four wheel drive
Condition
Item Interval
A B C D A+D
Engine oil 4JH : Change every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) 4JA1-TC : Change every 7,500 km (4,500 miles)
Engine oil filter 4JH : Replace every 5,000 km (3,000 miles) 4JA1-TC : Replace every 7,5000 km (4,500 miles)
Exhaust pipes and mounting Inspect every 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
Air cleaner element Replace every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
Steering system for looseness or
damage Inspect every 5,000 km (3,000 miles)
Universal joints and sleeves Inspect for wear and lubricate every 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
Transmission or transmission
with transfer case oil MT Change every 30,000 km (18,000 miles)
after changing at initial 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
AT
Transmission:
Inspection every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
4WD Transfer:
Change every 30,000 km (18,000 miles)
After changing at initial 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
Differential oil Change every 20,000 km (12,000 miles)
after changing at initial 10,000 km (6,000 miles)
Front brake pads and discs Inspect every 5,000 km (3,000 miles)
Rear brake lining and drum wear Inspect every 5,000 km (3,000 miles)
3E-6 WHEELS AND TIRES
SERVICING
Servicing refers to general maintenance procedures to be performed by qualified service personnel.
WHEEL NUT TORQUES
Wheel Nut Torque kgfm(lbft/Nm)
12.0 1.0 (86.8 7.2 / 117.7 9.8)
TIRE ROTATION
For of radial tires, interchange the front and the rear wheels on
the same side as shown in the figure.
If one-sided tire wear appears on radial tires, rotate the wheels
as shown in the figure.
Note:
After rotation, adjust the front and rear tire pressure and be sure to check wheel nut tightness.
7D1-34 TRANSFER CONTROL SYSTEM
Diagnosis
Before determining a trouble (Non-trouble mode)
1. When shifting from 2H to 4H:
1-1-1 When the flashing frequency of the 4WD indicator is changed from 2Hz to 4Hz (Shft on the fly)
If the load is too large to shift the gears synchronously, the operation is repeated up to 3 times. If the shifting
is not effected after being repeated 3 times, the indicator frequency is changed from 2Hz to 4Hz and, at the
same time, the actuator condition is changed to 2H, indicator flashes at 4Hz for 10 seconds, and then goes
out.
Cause of excessive synchronous shifting load
Extremely low temperature (the oil viscosity of the front differential increases requiring a large load for
synchronization)
High speed (since the difference of relative revolutions of gears to be shifted synchronously is too large,
required work load per unit time becomes larger).
Step 1-1-1:
Stop the vehicle or decrease the speed and operate as required again.
1-1-2 When the flashing frequency of the 4WD indicator is changed from 2Hz to 4Hz (Rigid and free wheel
Hub) / Block out of meshing spline.
Step 1-1-2:
Run the vehicle forward and backward several meters and operate as required again.
1-2 When the flashing of 4WD indicator at 2Hz continues more than 11.5 seconds (repetition of 3 times of
above No.1 is counted) (Shift on the fly)
If there is difference of revolutions and phases between the front wheel and axle, connecting the front wheel
and axle is difficult.
Until shifting in the transfer and connection of the front wheel and axle are completed
, the indicator flashes
at a frequency of 2Hz. In the above case, the indicator continues flashing at a frequency of 2Hz until the
connection of the front axle is completed. (If the shifting in the transfer is not completed, the flashing
frequency is changed to 4Hz (above No.1).)
By correcting the difference of relative revolutions and deviation of phases, the shifting can be completed.
Step 1-2:
While the vehicle is running, make sure of safety around the vehicle and accelerate or decelerate the
vehicle while going straight.
When the vehicle is at a stop, run the vehicle forward and backward several meters.
2.
When shifting from 4H to 2H
2-1 When 4WD indicator continues flashing at 2Hz
When shifting from 4H to 2H, the 4WD indicator continues flashing at 2Hz until separation in the transfer and
the separation of the front wheel axle are completed. When torsional torque is accumulated in the drive
system, separation in the transfer and separation of the front axle is difficult. In such a case, they can be
separated by removing the torsional torque of the drive system.
Step 2-1:
While the vehicle is running, make sure of safety around the vehicle and accelerate or decelerate the
vehicle while going straight.
When the vehicle is in stop, run the vehicle several meters forward and backward.
: Shift on the fly only.
TRANSMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM (AW30–40LE) (V6 3.5L) 7A2-53
The DTC will be cleared from history when the
vehicle has achieved 40 warm-up cycles without a
failure reported.
After more than 1 second has elapsed after the
ignition key has been turned “ON", short between
No.11 and No.4 (ground) of DLC (Data Link
Connector). Then, after 1 second, but within 6
seconds, discontinue shorting.
Diagnostic Aids
Inspect the wiring for poor electrical connection at
the TCM. Look for possible bent, backed out,
deformed or damaged terminals. Check for weak
terminal tension as well. Also check for a chafed wire
that could short to bare metal or other wiring.
Inspect for a broken wire inside the insulation.
When diagnosing for a possible intermittent short o
r
open condition, move the wiring harness while
observing test equipment for a change.
Check output speed sensor for proper mounting and
adjustment.
DTC P0722 (FLASHING CODE 11) Output Speed Sensor Signal Error
Step Action Value(s) YES NO
1
Was the powertrain On-Board Diagnostic (OBD)
System check performed ? — Go to Step 2 Go to OBD
system check
2
1. Install the scan tool.
2. Key “ON".
3. Review and record scan tool data
4. Operate the vehicle with in scan tool data.
Does the scan tool indicator DTC 0722 ? — Go to Step 3 Refer to
Diagnotic Aids
3 Measure the voltage of the output revolution sensor
by the J39200 DMM.
1. Key “OFF"
2. Lift the driving wheels.
3. Disconnect the output revolution sensor connector.
4. With engine idling in gear.
5. Measure the voltage between the output revolution
sensor connector terminal E81-1 and E81-2.
Does the scan tool indicate less than specified
value ? 3V Refer to
Diagnostic Aids Go to Step 4
7A3-32 ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (AW30 –40LE)
Install or Connect
1.
Install the shift cable toward the inside of the cabin
from the bottom of the vehicle.
2.
Push the shift cable into the select lever base.
3.
Connect the shift cable to the select lever.
4.
Fix the shift cable to the bracket.
Install the clip on the marking of shift cable.
5.
Check that the select lever is in the “N ” position.
6.
Check that the transmission is in the “N ” position.
249R300002
7.
Slide the cover in the direction shown by the arrow
(1).
8.
Use an ordinary screwdriver to move the lock piece
from the position indicated by the arrow (2). Continue
to move the lock piece until the adjuster position
begins to change.
P1010012
9.
Connect the shift cable to the manual shaft select
lever at the transmission side.
10.
Insert the lock piece to the adjuster (cable length
adjustment).
11.
Slide the cover on the adjuster and secure lock
piece.
P1010016-2
11.
Press the select lever knob button 5 times.
Then check that the select lever moves smoothly to each of its positions.
13.
Check that the shift position indicated by the select
lever and the actual shift position are the same.
14.
Install the front console and rear console.
15.
Connect the negative battery cable.
16.
Remove the wheel blocks.
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE (JR405E) 7A3-3
Cold Level
The vehicle must not have been driven so that the
temperature reaches around 20C (68F) before the
cold level check is made.
1. Park the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Apply the parking brake firmly.
3. Start the engine and allow it to warm up.
The engine coolant temperature gauge needle
should be midway between the “C” mark and “H”
mark.
4. Let the engine run at idle.
Move the select lever slowly through all the gea
r
ranges.
Stop in each range just long enough for the
transmission to engage.
5. Return the select lever either “P” or “N”.
6. Remove the ATF level dipstick.
7. Wipe the dipstick clean with a paper towel.
8. Reinsert the dipstick and wait several seconds.
9. Remove the dipstick.
The ATF level should be inside the “C”range on the
dipstick.
If the ATF level is below the “C” range, ATF must be
added.
242R300002
ATF CHANGE
1. Start the engine and allow it to idle until the ATF
reaches a temperature of 40-50C
2. Park the vehicle on level ground and block the
wheels.
3. Stop the engine.
4. Raise vehicle and support with suitable safety
stands.
5. Remove the drain plug from the oil pan and drain the
ATF (approximately 6 liters).
6. Remove the oil pan.
7. Inspect the oil pan (details written below).
8. Install the oil pan.
Note:
Use new gasket. Clean the oil pan and magnet.
Oil pan bolt torque : 8 Nm (69 lbin)
9. Replace the gasket and install the drain plug.
Drain plug torque : 35 Nm (26 lbft)
Note:
Do not reuse old washer (gasket).
Clean the drain plug (especially the threaded section).
10. Pour about 5 liters of new ATF. Then, add more ATF
carefully as necessary using the dipstick.
Refer to “ATF LEVEL” previously in this section.
Note:
Keep the engine idle (do not stop it) during the oil level
adjustment.
11. Remove the safety stands and wheel blocks. Inspect
1. Check the drain plug tip for adhesion of foreign
substances.
2. Check the drained ATF for color, smell and inclusion
of foreign substances.
3. Check the oil pan bottom and magnet for adhesion o
f
foreign substances.
If a problem is discovered during those checks, the
Automatic transmission must be overhauled.
Note:
The torque converter and the oil strainer need replaced
with new ones if the drained ATF contains large
amounts of metallic or facing flakes.
In addition, flush the ATF cooler circuit