EM-70Revision: August 2007
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
2004 QX56
ENGINE ASSEMBLYPFP:10001
Removal and InstallationEBS00ILW
WAR NIN G:
Situate vehicle on a flat and solid surface.
Place chocks at front and back of rear wheels.
For engines not equipped with engine slingers, attach proper slingers and bolts described in
PARTS CATALOG.
CAUTION:
Always be careful to work safely, avoid forceful or uninstructed operations.
Do not start working until exhaust system and engine coolant are cooled sufficiently.
If items or work required are not covered by the engine section, refer to the applicable sections.
Always use the support point specified for lifting.
Use either 2-point lift type or separate type lift. If board-on type is used for unavoidable reasons,
support at the rear axle jacking point with transmission jack or similar tool before starting work, in
preparation for the backward shift of center of gravity.
For supporting points for lifting and jacking point at rear axle, refer to GI-40, "Garage Jack and
Safety Stand" .
REMOVAL
Preparation
1. Drain engine coolant. Refer to MA-12, "DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT" .
2. Partially drain A/T fluid. Refer to AT - 1 3 , "
Changing A/T Fluid" .
3. Release fuel pressure. Refer to EC-46, "
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE" .
4. Remove the engine hood. Refer to BL-12, "
HOOD" .
1. Rear engine mounting insulator 4x4 2. Rear engine mounting insulator 4x2 3. LH engine mounting bracket
4. LH heat shield plate 5. LH engine mounting insulator 6. RH engine mounting bracket
7. RH heat shield plate 8. RH engine mounting insulator
LBIA0397E
EM-72Revision: August 2007
ENGINE ASSEMBLY
2004 QX56
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION
Before starting engine, check the levels of engine coolant, engine oil and working fluid. If less than
required quantity, fill to the specified level.
Use procedure below to check for fuel leakage.
Turn ignition switch ON (with engine stopped). With fuel pressure applied to fuel piping, check for fuel
leakage at connection points.
Start engine. With engine speed increased, check again for fuel leakage at connection points.
Run engine to check for unusual noise and vibration.
Warm up engine thoroughly to make sure there is no leakage of engine coolant, engine oil, working fluid,
fuel and exhaust gas.
Bleed air from passages in pipes and tubes of applicable lines, such as in cooling system.
After cooling down engine, again check amounts of engine coolant, engine oil and working fluid. Refill to
specified level, if necessary.
Summary of the inspection items:
*Transmission/transaxle/CVT fluid, power steering fluid, brake fluid, etc.Item Before starting engine Engine running After engine stopped
Engine coolant Level Leakage Level
Engine oil Level Leakage Level
Working fluid* Level Leakage Level
Fuel — Leakage —
Exhaust gas — Leakage —
GI-4
PRECAUTIONS
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
General PrecautionsEAS00148
Do not operate the engine for an extended period of time without
proper exhaust ventilation.
Keep the work area well ventilated and free of any flammable
materials. Special care should be taken when handling any flam-
mable or poisonous materials, such as gasoline, refrigerant gas,
etc. When working in a pit or other enclosed area, be sure to
properly ventilate the area before working with hazardous mate-
rials.
Do not smoke while working on the vehicle.
Before jacking up the vehicle, apply wheel chocks or other tire
blocks to the wheels to prevent the vehicle from moving. After
jacking up the vehicle, support the vehicle weight with safety
stands at the points designated for proper lifting before working
on the vehicle.
These operations should be done on a level surface.
When removing a heavy component such as the engine or tran-
saxle/transmission, be careful not to lose your balance and drop
them. Also, do not allow them to strike adjacent parts, especially
the brake tubes and master cylinder.
Before starting repairs which do not require battery power:
Turn off ignition switch.
Disconnect the negative battery terminal.
If the battery terminals are disconnected, recorded memory of
radio and each control unit is erased.
Battery posts, terminals and related accessories contain lead
and lead compounds. Wash hands after handling.
To prevent serious burns:
Avoid contact with hot metal parts.
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
Dispose of or recycle drained oil or the solvent used for cleaning
parts in an appropriate manner.
Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle
shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel
spray and possibly a fire.
Clean all disassembled parts in the designated liquid or solvent
prior to inspection or assembly.
Replace oil seals, gaskets, packings, O-rings, locking washers, cotter pins, self-locking nuts, etc. with new
ones.
Replace inner and outer races of tapered roller bearings and needle bearings as a set.
Arrange the disassembled parts in accordance with their assembled locations and sequence.
Do not touch the terminals of electrical components which use microcomputers (such as ECM).
Static electricity may damage internal electronic components.
After disconnecting vacuum or air hoses, attach a tag to indicate the proper connection.
Use only the fluids and lubricants specified in this manual.
SGI285
SGI231
SEF 2 89 H
SGI233
GI-22
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Reference Area
The Reference Area of the wiring diagram contains references to additional electrical reference pages at the
end of the manual. If connector numbers and titles are shown in the Reference Area of the wiring diagram,
these connector symbols are not shown in the Connector Area.
AbbreviationsEAS0014M
The following ABBREVIATIONS are used:
SG I0 92 A
ABBREVIATION DESCRIPTION
A/C Air Conditioner
A/T Automatic Transaxle/Transmission
ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid
D
1Drive range 1st gear
D
2Drive range 2nd gear
IDX-2
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Numerics
2-4WD shift solenoid valve ................................ TF-95
4LO indicator lamp ............................................. TF-90
4WD shift indicator lamp .................................... TF-85
4WD shift switch ................................................ TF-95
4WD solenoid valve ........................................... TF-95
4WD warning lamp ............................................ TF-13
A
A/C air flow ...................................................... ATC-29
A/C compressor clutch removal and installation .. ATC-
167
A/C compressor mounting ............................. ATC-166
A/C compressor precaution ............................. ATC-11
A/C compressor special service tool ................ ATC-14
A/C control operation (auto A/C) ...................... ATC-26
A/C diagnostic work flow (auto A/C) .............. ATC-120
A/C evaporator ............................................... ATC-175
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system identification ..... ATC-7
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system precaution ........ ATC-5
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service procedure ATC-
162
A/C HFC134a (R134a) system service tools ... ATC-14
A/C HFC134a system service equipment precaution ...
ATC-11
A/C lubricant (R134a) ...................................... ATC-22
A/C lubrication oil ............................................. ATC-22
A/C operational check ....................... ATC-56, ATC-59
A/C self-diagnoses (auto A/C) ........ ATC-53, ATC-120
A/C service data specification ........................ ATC-182
A/C trouble diagnoses (auto A/C) .................... ATC-33
A/C, A - Wiring diagram ................................... ATC-41
A/T - Wiring diagram .......................................... AT-52
A/T fluid checking ...................... AT-13, AT-58, MA-21
A/T fluid cooler cleaning .................................... AT-15
A/T fluid replacement ............................. AT-13, MA-23
A/T fluid temperature sensor ........................... AT-131
A/T IND - Wiring diagram .................................... DI-41
A/T indicator ........................................................ DI-41
A/T shift lock system ........................................ AT-236
A/T trouble diagnoses ........................................ AT-43
ABS - Wiring diagram ..................................... BRC-16
ABS (anti-lock brake system) ........................... BRC-7
Accelerator control system ............................... ACC-2
Accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor . EC-556, EC-
562, EC-576
Accelerator pedal released position learning ..... EC-44
AF1B1-Wiring diagram EC-431, EC-439, EC-447, EC-
456, EC-466, EC-475, EC-487
AF1B2-Wiring diagram EC-433, EC-441, EC-449, EC-
458, EC-468, EC-477, EC-489
AF1HB1-Wiring diagram .................................. EC-355
AF1HB2-Wiring diagram .................................. EC-357
Aiming adjustment .................................. LT-31, LT-78
Air bag .............................................................. SRS-3
Air cleaner and air duct ..................................... EM-14
Air cleaner filter replacement ............................ MA-15
Air conditioner cut control ................................. EC-30
Air flow meter - See Mass air flow sensor EC-146, EC-
154
Air fuel ratio sensor 1 .. EC-429, EC-437, EC-445, EC-
454, EC-463, EC-472, EC-484
Air fuel ratio sensor 1 heater ........................... EC-354
Air mix. door motor .......................................... ATC-67
All - mode 4WD system ..................................... TF-10
Ambient sensor ............................. ATC-125, ATC-136
Angular tightening application ............................. EM-3
APPS1 - Wiring diagram ................................. EC-558
APPS2 - Wiring diagram ................................. EC-564
APPS3 - Wiring diagram ................................. EC-578
ASC/BS - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-536
ASC/SW - Wiring diagram .............................. EC-519
ASCBOF - Wiring diagram .............................. EC-622
ASCD .............................................................. EC-647
ASCD (automatic speed control device) ........... ACS-3
ASCD brake switch ........................... EC-534, EC-621
ASCD indicator lamp ....................................... EC-628
ASCD steering switch ..................................... EC-517
ASCIND - Wiring diagram ............................... EC-629
ATP switch ......................................................... TF-96
ATP warning lamp .............................................. TF-89
AUDIO - Wiring diagram .................................... AV-10
AUT/DP - Wiring diagram .................................. SE-19
Auto air conditioner - Wiring diagram .............. ATC-41
Auto anti-dazzling inside mirror ........... GW-76, GW-77
Autolamp ............................................................ LT-47
Automatic amplifier ......................................... ATC-60
Automatic transmission number .......................... GI-48
AV and NAVI control unit ................................... AV-63
AV communication line ...................................... AV-87
B
Back door trim ..................................................... EI-31
Back sonar .......................................................... DI-59
BACK/L - Wiring diagram ................................. LT-106
Back-up lamp ................................................... LT-106
Ball joint (front) ................................................ FSU-15
Basic inspection ................................................ EC-79
Battery ................................................................. SC-4
Battery/Starting/Charging System Tester SC-6, SC-12,
SC-19
BCM (Body control module) .............................. BCS-3
Block heater ...................................................... EM-73
Blower motor ................................... ATC-83, ATC-140
Body alignment ................................................ BL-174
Body component parts ..................................... BL-161
Body construction ............................................ BL-173
Body exterior paint color .................................. BL-160
Body mounting ................................................. BL-159
Body repair ....................................................... BL-160
Body sealing .................................................... BL-170
Brake booster .................................................... BR-17
Brake fluid level ................................................. MA-27
Brake hydraulic line ........................................... BR-12
Brake inspection ............................................... MA-28
IDX-8
ALPHABETICAL INDEX
Torque convertor clutch solenoid valve ... AT-118, AT-
121
Tow truck towing ................................................. GI-42
Towing point ....................................................... GI-43
TPS1 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-238
TPS2 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-173
TPS3 - Wiring diagram .................................... EC-571
Traction control system - Wiring diagram ....... BRC-16
Transfer control device .................................... TF-104
Transfer control unit inspection table ................. TF-55
Transfer dropping resistor .................................. TF-96
Transfer fluid temperature sensor ...................... TF-95
Transfer motor ................................................. TF-106
Transfer motor relay .......................................... TF-97
Transfer oil replacement ................................... MA-24
Transfer serial number ........................................ GI-48
Transmission serial number ................................ GI-48
Tread-FR&RR (Dimensions) ............................... GI-49
Trim ..................................................................... EI-34
TRNSCV - Wiring diagram ............................... BL-157
Trouble diagnoses .............................................. GI-11
Turbine revolution sensor ................................ AT-134
TURN - Wiring diagram ...................................... LT-83
Turn signal lamp ................................................. LT-80
Two trip detection logic ...................................... EC-49
Two-pole lift ........................................................ GI-41
V
Vacuum hose (brake system) ............................ BR-20
Vacuum hose drawing (Engine control) ............. EC-24
Valve clearance ................................................ EM-52
Valve guide ....................................................... EM-66
Vanity mirror lamp ............................................. LT-129
VDC (vehicle dynamics control) ........................ BRC-7
VDC -Wiring diagram ...................................... BRC-16
Vehicle identification number .............................. GI-47
Vehicle recovery (freeing a stuck vehicle) .......... GI-43
Vehicle speed sensor (VSS) ............................ EC-340
VEHSEC - Wiring diagram ................................. BL-80
VENT/V - Wiring diagram .................. EC-294, EC-506
Video Monitor ..................................................... AV-60
Viscosity number (SAE) .................................... MA-11
W
W/ANT - Wiring diagram .................................... AV-49
Wait detection switch ......................................... TF-96
WARN - Wiring diagram ..................................... DI-32
Warning chime .................................................... DI-43
Warning lamps .................................................... DI-31
Washer, front ..................................................... WW-4
Washer, rear .................................................... WW-33
Water pump ...................................................... CO-15
Water temperature gauge ..................................... DI-5
Wheel alignment (front) ..................................... FSU-6
Wheel alignment (rear) ................................... RSU-27
Wheel balance .................................................. MA-25
Wheel bearing (front) ......................................... FAX-5
Wheel bearing (rear) ......................................... RAX-5
Wheel hub (rear) ............................................... RAX-5
Wheel size .......................................................... GI-49
Wheelbase (Dimensions) .................................... GI-49
Width (Dimensions) ............................................. GI-49
WINDOW - Wiring diagram .............................. GW-22
Window, door ...................................... GW-69, GW-72
Windshield ....................................................... GW-11
WIP/R - Wiring diagram ................................... WW-37
WIPER - Wiring diagram .................................... WW-9
Wiper, front ........................................................ WW-4
Wiper, rear ....................................................... WW-33
Wiring Diagram (Cell code) list ......................... PG-61
Wiring diagram (Transfer) .................................. TF-18
Wiring diagrams .................................................. GI-15
WT-T/WARN - Wiring diagram .......................... WT-10
MA-6
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
PERIODIC MAINTENANCEPFP:00026
Introduction of Periodic MaintenanceELS00100
Two different maintenance schedules are provided, and should be used, depending upon the conditions in
which the vehicle is mainly operated. After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, continue the periodic
maintenance at the same mileage or time intervals, whichever comes first.
Maintenance For Off-road Driving (4WD only)ELS0012H
After driving the vehicle off-road through sand, mud, or water; more frequent maintenance may be required for
the following items:
Brake pads and rotors
Brake lines and hoses
Rear final drive oil, transmission fluid, and transfer fluid
Steering linkage
Drive shafts
Engine air cleaner filter
In-cabin microfilters
Schedule 1ELS00101
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only Schedule 1Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 1 if your driving habits frequently includes
one or more of the following driving conditions:
Repeated short trips of less than 5 miles (8 km).
Repeated short trips of less than 10 miles (16 km) with outside temperatures
remaining below freezing.
Operating in hot weather in stop-and-go “rush hour” traffic.
Extensive idling and/or low speed driving for long distances, such as police,
taxi or door-to-door delivery use.
Driving in dusty conditions.
Driving on rough, muddy, or salt spread roads.
Towing a trailer or using a car-top carrier.Emission Control Sys-
tem MaintenanceMA-6
Chassis and Body
MaintenanceMA-6
Schedule 2Follow Periodic Maintenance Schedule 2 if none of the driving conditions shown
in Schedule 1 apply to the driving habits.Emission Control Sys-
tem MaintenanceMA-8Chassis and Body
MaintenanceMA-8
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title Perform at number of miles,
kilometers or months, which-
ever comes first.Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months3.75
(6)
37.50
(12)
611 . 2 5
(18)
915
(24)
1218.75
(30)
1522.5
(36)
1826.25
(42)
2130
(48)
24
Drive belts NOTE (1)MA-12
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) [R]MA-15
EVAP vapor linesI*MA-19
Fuel linesI*MA-15
Fuel filter NOTE (3)—
Engine coolant NOTE (4)MA-12
Engine oil R R RRRRRRMA-16
Engine oil filter R R RRRRRRMA-16
Spark plugs (double PLATI-
NUM-TIPPED type)Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).MA-17
Intake and exhaust valve
clearance*NOTE (5)EM-52
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
MA-7
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
MA
B
MA
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
(1) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months. Replace drive belts if damaged.
(2) If operating mainly in dusty conditions, more frequent maintenance may be required.
(3) Maintenance-free item. For service procedures, go to the FL section.
(4) After 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or 48 months, replace every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months.
(5) If valve noise increases, inspect valve clearance.
* Maintenance items and intervals with “*” are recommended by NISSAN for reliable vehicle operation. The owner need not perform
such maintenance in order to maintain the emission warranty or manufacturer recall liability. Other maintenance items and intervals are
required.
CHASSIS AND BODY MAINTENANCE
Abbreviations: R = Replace. I = Inspect. Correct or replace if necessary. L = Lubricate. [ ]: At the mileage intervals only. MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section -
Page or -
Content Title Perform at number of miles,
kilometers or months, which-
ever comes first.Miles x 1,000
(km x 1,000)
Months33.75
(54)
2737.5
(60)
3041.25
(66)
3345
(72)
3648.75
(78)
3952.5
(84)
4256.25
(90)
4560
(96)
48
Drive belts NOTE (1) I*MA-12
Air cleaner filter NOTE (2) [R]MA-15
EVAP vapor linesI*MA-19
Fuel linesI*MA-15
Fuel filter NOTE (3)—
Engine coolant NOTE (4) R*MA-12
Engine oil R R R R R R R RMA-16
Engine oil filter R R R R R R R RMA-16
Spark plugs (double PLATI-
NUM-TIPPED type)Replace every 105,000 miles (169,000 km).MA-17
Intake and exhaust valve
clearance*NOTE (5)EM-52
MAINTENANCE OPERATIONMAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Reference
Section
- Page
or
- Content
Title Perform at number of miles, kilometers or
months, whichever comes first.Miles x
1,000
(km x
1,000)
Months3.75
(6)
37.5
(12)
611 . 2 5
(18)
915
(24)
1218.75
(30)
1522.5
(36)
1826.25
(42)
2130
(48)
24
Brake lines and cables I IMA-27
Brake pads and rotors I I I IMA-28
Automatic transmission fluid NOTE (1) I I MA-21
Transfer fluid and front final drive oil NOTE (1) I IMA-24,
MA-24
Rear final drive oil NOTE (1) I IMA-24,
MA-24
Steering gear, linkage, axle, and suspension
partsIIIIMA-28,
MA-29
Tire Rotation NOTE (2)MA-27
Drive shaft boots and propeller shaft (4WD) I I I IMA-24
Exhaust system I I I IMA-21
In-cabin microfilter R RAT C - 1 4 2