AT-252
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Rear Oil SealUCS002JC
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION
Removal
1. Remove rear propeller shaft.Refer to PR-9, "REMOVAL" .
2. Remove transfer from transmission (4WD models). Refer to TF-
109, "REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION" .
3. Remove rear oil seal using a flat-bladed screwdriver.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to scratch rear extension assembly (2WD
models) or adapter case assembly (4WD models).
Installation
CAUTION:
After completing installation, check fluid leakage and fluid level. Refer to AT-1 3, "
Changing A/T Fluid"
,AT- 1 3 , "Checking A/T Fluid" .
1. As shown below, use a drift to drive rear oil seal into the exten-
sion case (2WD models) or adapter case (4WD models) until it
is flush.
CAUTION:
Apply ATF to rear oil seal.
Do not reuse rear oil seal
2. Install transfer to transmission (4WD models). Refer to TF-109,
"REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION" .
3. Install rear propeller shaft. Refer to PR-9, "
INSTALLATION" .
SCIA5254E
SCIA5255E
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
AT-257
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
B
AT
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
INSTALLATION
Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of
the removal, while paying attention to the following work.
If removed install drive plate.
–Align dowel pin of crankshaft rear end with pin holes of each
parts to install.
–Install drive plate, reinforcement plate and pilot converter as
shown.
–Face chamfered or rounded edge side to crankshaft.
CAUTION:
When replacing an engine or transmission you must make
sure the dowels are installed correctly during re-assembly.
Improper alignment caused by missing dowels may cause
vibration, oil leaks or breakage of drivetrain components.
When installing transmission to the engine, attach the bolts in
accordance with the following standard.
*: No.2 bolt also secures air breather vent.
–Align the positions of tightening bolts for drive plate with those of
the torque converter, and temporarily tighten the bolts. Then,
tighten the bolts with the specified torque.
CAUTION:
When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from the front of the engine.
After converter is installed to drive plate, rotate crankshaft several turns and check to be sure that
transmission rotates freely without binding.
After completing installation, check fluid leakage, fluid level, and the positions of A/T. Refer to AT-13,
"Checking A/T Fluid" , AT-234, "Checking of A/T Position" , AT-234, "Adjustment of A/T Position" .
KBIA2494E
KBIA2537E
Bolt No. 1 2* 3
Number of bolts 4 1 4
Bolt length
“”mm (in)70 (2.76) 70 (2.76) 70 (2.76)
Tightening torque
N·m (kg-m, ft-lb)11 3
(12, 83)11 3
(12, 83)
LCIA0371E
LCIA0335E
AT-260
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
INSTALLATION
Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of
the removal, while paying attention to the following work.
If removed, install drive plate.
–Align dowel pin of crankshaft rear end with pin holes of each
parts to install.
–Install drive plate, reinforcement plate and pilot converter as
shown.
–Face chamfered or rounded edge side to crankshaft.
CAUTION:
When replacing an engine or transmission you must make
sure the dowels are installed correctly during re-assembly.
Improper alignment caused by missing dowels may cause
vibration, oil leaks or breakage of drivetrain components.
When installing transmission to the engine, attach the bolts in
accordance with the following standard.
*: No.2 bolt also secures air breather vent.
–Align the positions of tightening bolts for drive plate with those of
the torque converter, and temporarily tighten the bolts. Then,
tighten the bolts with the specified torque.
CAUTION:
When turning crankshaft, turn it clockwise as viewed from the front of the engine.
After converter is installed to drive plate, rotate crankshaft several turns and check to be sure that
transmission rotates freely without binding.
After completing installation, check fluid leakage, fluid level, and the positions of A/T. Refer to AT-13,
"Checking A/T Fluid" , AT-234, "Checking of A/T Position" , AT-234, "Adjustment of A/T Position" .
KBIA2494E
KBIA2537E
Bolt No. 1 2* 3
Number of bolts 4 1 4
Bolt length
“”mm (in)70 (2.76) 70 (2.76) 70 (2.76)
Tightening torque
N·m (kg-m, ft-lb)11 3
(12, 83)11 3
(12, 83)
LCIA0371E
LCIA0335E
ATC-170
REFRIGERANT LINES
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
BREAK-IN OPERATION
When replacing compressor clutch assembly, always conduct the break-in operation. This is done by engag-
ing and disengaging the clutch about 30 times. Break-in operation raises the level of transmitted torque.
Removal and Installation for Low-pressure Flexible HoseEJS002DL
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine room cover using power tools.
2. Remove the engine air cleaner and air ducts. Refer to EM-14, "
REMOVAL" .
3. Remove the cowl top extension. Refer to EI-18, "
COWL TOP" .
4. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of con-
taminants.
5. Remove the low-pressure flexible hose. Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Replace the O-ring of the low-pressure flexible hose with a new one, then apply compressor oil to
it when installing it.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for High-pressure Flexible HoseEJS002DM
REMOVAL
1. Remove the engine under cover.
2. Remove the engine air cleaner and air ducts. Refer to EM-14, "
REMOVAL" .
3. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
4. Remove the high-pressure flexible hose. Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the hose with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of
contaminants.
INSTALLATION
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Replace the O-ring of the high-pressure flexible hose with a new one, then apply compressor oil to
it when installing it.
After charging refrigerant, check for leaks.
Removal and Installation for High-pressure PipeEJ S00 2DN
REMOVAL
1. Remove the cowl top extension. Refer to EI-18, "COWL TOP" .
2. Disconnect the battery negative cable.
3. Reposition the IPDM E/R aside.
4. Remove the front right wheel and tire assembly. Refer to WT-6, "
Rotation" .
5. Position aside the front floor insulator.
6. Discharge the refrigerant. Refer to ATC-162, "
HFC-134a (R-134a) Service Procedure" .
7. Remove the low pressure pipe. Refer to ATC-171, "
Removal and Installation for Low-pressure Pipe" .
8. Remove the high-pressure pipe. Refer to ATC-164, "
Components" .
CAUTION:
Cap or wrap the joint of the pipe with suitable material such as vinyl tape to avoid the entry of con-
taminants.
DI-1
DRIVER INFORMATION SYSTEM
K ELECTRICAL
CONTENTS
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
L
M
SECTION DI
A
B
DI
Revision: August 20072004 QX56 PRECAUTION ............................................................ 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Commercial Service Tool ......................................... 4
COMBINATION METERS ........................................... 5
System Description .................................................. 5
UNIFIED METER CONTROL UNIT ...................... 5
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ........ 6
WATER TEMPERATURE GAUGE ........................ 6
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE ....................... 6
A/T OIL TEMPERATURE GAUGE ........................ 6
VOLTAGE GAUGE ................................................ 6
TACHOMETER ..................................................... 6
FUEL GAUGE ....................................................... 6
SPEEDOMETER ................................................... 6
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM DESCRIP-
TION ...................................................................... 6
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ..... 7
Combination Meter ................................................... 8
CHECK .................................................................. 8
Circuit Diagram ........................................................ 9
Wiring Diagram — METER — ................................ 10
Terminals and Reference Value for Combination
Meter ...................................................................... 12
Meter/Gauge Operation and Odo/Trip Meter ......... 13
SELF-DIAGNOSIS FUNCTION .......................... 13
HOW TO INITIATE COMBINATION METER
SELF- DIAGNOSIS MODE ................................. 13
COMBINATION METER SELF-DIAGNOSIS
MODE FUNCTIONS ........................................... 13
How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis ................ 17
Diagnosis Flow ....................................................... 17
Power Supply and Ground Circuit Inspection ........ 18
Symptom Chart ...................................................... 19
Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection ............................ 19
Engine Oil Pressure Signal Inspection ................... 19
Water Temperature Signal Inspection .................... 21Engine Speed Signal Inspection ............................. 21
Fuel Level Sensor Unit Inspection .......................... 22
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT ............................. 22
LOW-FUEL WARNING LAMP ............................. 22
Fuel Gauge Fluctuates, Indicates Wrong Value, or
Varies ...................................................................... 24
Fuel Gauge Does Not Move to Full-position ........... 24
Electrical Components Inspection .......................... 25
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR UNIT CHECK ................ 25
Removal and Installation of Combination Meter ..... 25
COMPASS AND THERMOMETER ........................... 26
System Description ................................................. 26
OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE DISPLAY ................. 26
DIRECTION DISPLAY ......................................... 26
Wiring Diagram — COMPAS — ............................. 27
Trouble Diagnoses ................................................. 28
PRELIMINARY CHECK FOR THERMOMETER ... 28
INSPECTION/COMPASS AND THERMOME-
TER ..................................................................... 28
Calibration Procedure for Compass ....................... 29
CORRECTION FUNCTIONS OF COMPASS ...... 29
INITIAL CORRECTION PROCEDURE FOR
COMPASS ........................................................... 30
WARNING LAMPS .................................................... 31
Schematic ............................................................... 31
Wiring Diagram — WARN — .................................. 32
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Stays Off (Ignition
Switch ON) ............................................................. 38
Oil Pressure Warning Lamp Does Not Turn Off (Oil
Pressure Is Normal) ................................................ 40
A/T INDICATOR ........................................................ 41
Wiring Diagram — AT/IND — ................................. 41
A/T Indicator Does Not Illuminate ........................... 42
WARNING CHIME ..................................................... 43
Component Parts and Harness Connector Location ... 43
System Description ................................................. 44
FUNCTION .......................................................... 44
IGNITION KEY WARNING CHIME ..................... 44
LIGHT WARNING CHIME ................................... 44
SEAT BELT WARNING CHIME ........................... 44
DI-6
COMBINATION METERS
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Power is supplied at all times
through 10A fuse [No.19, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 8.
With the ignition switch in the ON or START position, power is supplied
through 10A fuse [No.14, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 24.
With the ignition switch in the ACC or ON position, power is supplied
through 10A fuse [No.4, located in the fuse block (J/B)]
to combination meter terminal 1.
Ground is supplied
to combination meter terminal 17
through body grounds M57, M61 and M79.
WATER TEMPERATURE GAUGE
The water temperature gauge indicates the engine coolant temperature.
ECM provides an engine coolant temperature signal to combination meter via CAN communication lines.
ENGINE OIL PRESSURE GAUGE
The engine oil pressure gauge indicates the engine oil pressure.
The engine oil pressure gauge is regulated by the unified meter control unit and input from the oil pressure
sensor.
A/T OIL TEMPERATURE GAUGE
The A/T oil temperature gauge indicates the A/T fluid temperature.
TCM (transmission control module) provides an A/T fluid temperature signal to combination meter via CAN
communication lines.
V O LTA G E G A U G E
The voltage gauge indicates the battery/charging system voltage.
The voltage gauge is regulated by the unified meter control unit.
TACHOMETER
The tachometer indicates engine speed in revolutions per minute (rpm).
ECM provides an engine speed signal to combination meter via CAN communication lines.
FUEL GAUGE
The fuel gauge indicates the approximate fuel level in the fuel tank.
The fuel gauge is regulated by the unified meter control unit and a variable resistor signal supplied
to combination meter terminal 15.
through fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 2
through fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump terminal 5
from combination meter terminal 16
SPEEDOMETER
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) provides a vehicle speed signal to the combination meter via CAN
communication lines.
CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Refer to LAN-5, "CAN COMMUNICATION" .
DI-12
COMBINATION METERS
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Terminals and Reference Value for Combination MeterEKS007DQ
Te r m i n a l
No.Wire
colorItemCondition
Reference value (V)
(Approx.) Ignition
switchOperation or condition
1OIgnition switch ACC or
ONACC — Battery voltage
8 Y/R Battery power supply OFF — Battery voltage
11 W C A N - H — — —
12 R CAN-L — — —
15 Y/L Fuel level sensor signal — —Refer to DI-22, "
Fuel Level Sensor
Unit Inspection" .
16 B/PFuel level sensor and oil
pressure sensor groundON — 0V
17 B Ground OFF — 0V
18 BR Illumination control switch — Lighting switch ONRefer to LT-153, "
ILLUMINATION
OPERATION BY LIGHTING
SWITCH" .
20 YOil pressure sensor sig-
nalON — 0 - 5V
22 GR/LOil pressure sensor refer-
ence voltageON — 5V
24 O/LIgnition switch ON or
STARTON — Battery voltage
DI-14
COMBINATION METERS
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Next test requested Sc1XXDisplays 8-bit software
configuration value in Hex
format.Bit Coding
7-3 = reserved for future use
2 = TCS/VDC 0 = not present
1 = present
1 = Shift type 0 = Column shift
1 = Floor shift
0 = ICC 0 = not present
1 = present
Next test requested Sc2XXDisplays 8-bit software
configuration value in Hex
format.Bit coding
7-0 = Reserved for future use
Next test requested EprXXDisplays 8-bit software
configuration value in Hex
format.Bit Coding
7-2 = reserved for future use
1 = A/T Oil Temp (gauge)
0 = not present
1 = present
1 = Odo Units 0 = kilometers
1 = miles
Next test requested 1nFXXDisplays 8-bit market info
value in Hex format.$31 = USA
$2A = Canada
Next test requested cYLXXDisplays 8-bit engine con-
figuration value in Hex
format.$08 = 8 cylinder
$06 = 6 cylinder
Next test requested FFXXXXDisplays 16-bit fuel flow
constant "Q" in tenths of
cc/min in Hex format.$0000 - $FFFF
Next test requested tFDisplays 16-bit tire factor
"A" in hundredths in Hex
format.$0000 - $FFFF
Next test requested ot1XXDisplays oil pressure tell-
tale "on" threshold in A/D
counts in Hex format.$00 - $FF
Next test requested ot0XXDisplays oil pressure tell-
tale "off" threshold in A/D
counts in Hex format.$00 - $FF
Next test requested XXXXXRaw uncompensated
english speed value in
hundredths of MPH.
Speedometer indicates
present speed.Will display "-----" if message is
not received. Will display
"99999" if data received is
invalid
Next test requested XXXXXRaw uncompensated
metric speed value in
hundredths of KPH.
Speedometer indicates
present speed.Will display "-----" if message is
not received. Will display
"99999" if data received is
invalid
Next test requested tXXXXTachometer value in
RPM. Tachometer indi-
cates present RPM.Will display "-----" if message is
not received.
Next test requested F1 XXXXPresent ratioed fuel level
A/D input 1 in decimal for-
mat. Fuel gauge indicates
present filtered level.000-009 = Short circuit
010-254 = Normal range
255 = Open circuit
--- = Missing 5 seconds
Next test requested XXXCLast temperature gauge
input value in degrees C.
Temperature gauge indi-
cates present filtered tem-
perature.Will display "---"C if message is
not received.
Will display "999" if data
received is invalid. Event Odometer Display Description of Test/Data Notes: