TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — BASIC INSPECTION
TF-53
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3. CRUISE TEST
1. INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-II?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
2. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL
With CONSULT-II
1. Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
2. Park vehicle on flat surface.
3. Set 4WD shift switch to 4H position.
4. Set 4WD shift switch to AUTOposition.
5. Start engine.
6. Drive for at least 30 seconds at a speed higher than 20 km/h (12 MPH).
(Drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” exceeds 0.9V.)
7. Park vehicle on flat surface.
8. Set 4WD shift switch to 2WD position.
9. Leave vehicle for at least 80 seconds with “FLUID TEMP SE” at
0.9V or less.
10. Is 4WD warning lamp turned ON?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to TF-31, "Trouble Diag-
nosis with CONSULT-II" .
No >> GO TO 4.
3. CHECK INPUT SIGNAL
Without CONSULT-II
1. Warm up engine to normal operating temperature.
2. Park vehicle on flat surface.
3. Set 4WD shift switch to 4H position.
4. Set 4WD shift switch to AUTO position.
5. Start engine.
6. Drive vehicle for at least 30 seconds at a speed higher than 20 km/h (12 MPH).
7. Park vehicle on flat surface.
8. Set 4WD shift switch to 2WD position.
9. Is 4WD warning lamp turned ON?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to TF-27, "Trouble Diagnosis without CONSULT-II" .
No >> GO TO 4.
SMT972D
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTION
TF-55
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS — GENERAL DESCRIPTIONPFP:00000
Transfer Control Unit Terminals and Reference ValueEDS00181
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT HARNESS CONNECTOR LAYOUT
TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT INSPECTION TABLE
LDIA0066E
Te r m i n a l
No.Item ConditionJudgement standard
(Approx.)
12-4WD shift solenoid
valve &4WD shift switch is set to 2WD posi-
tion.Less than 1V
4WD shift switch is set to any posi-
tion other than 2WD.Battery voltage
24WD shift indicator lamp
(2WD)Lamp lights while system is operating
properly.Less than 1V
&2WD indicator lamp does not come
on.Battery voltage
3Ground — —
4 Transfer shift relay (High)While actuator is operating (4H →
4LO)Battery voltage
Actuator does not operate. Less than 1V
5 4WD warning lampLamp comes ON (when engine is
stopped).
(Fail-safe condition appears on dis-
play, engine is stopped, actuator
position detection switch is inopera-
tive, oil temperature is too high and/
or tires of different size are installed.)Less than 1V
Except above Battery voltage
6Ground — — —
7CAN-H — — —
8CAN-L — — —
9 4WD shift switch (2WD)
&4WD shift switch is set to 2WD posi-
tion.Battery voltage
4WD shift switch is set to any posi-
tion other than 2WD.Less than 1V
10 Transfer dropping resistor4WD shift switch is set to AUTO posi-
tion.4 - 14V
4WD shift switch is set to any posi-
tion other than 2WD.Less than 1V
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
TF-87
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Symptom 2. 4WD Warning Lamp Does Not Turn ON (Although the ignition
switch is turned ON, the 4WD warning lamp does not turn ON)
EDS0018F
1. CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT POWER SOURCE
1. Turn ignition switch to OFF position and disconnect transfer control unit harness connector E142.
2. Turn ignition switch to ON position (do not start engine).
3. Check voltage between transfer control unit harness connector
E142 terminals 16 (Y/R), 22 (Y/R) and ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check the following.
Continuity between ignition switch and transfer con-
trol unit
Ignition switch and No. 49 fuse (10A)
2. CHECK TRANSFER CONTROL UNIT GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch to OFF position.
2. Disconnect transfer control unit harness connectors E142 and
E143.
3. Measure resistance between transfer control unit harness con-
nectors E142 and E143 terminals 3 (B), 6 (B), 45 (B) and
ground.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check continuity between transfer control unit and
ground.
3. CHECK 4WD WARNING LAMP CIRCUIT AND COMBINATION METER
Check the following.
Combination meter. Refer to DI-17, "How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis" .
Continuity between ignition switch and combination meter
Continuity between combination meter and transfer control unit
OK or NG
OK >> Replace transfer control unit. Refer to TF-98, "Removal and Installation" .
NG >>
Repair or replace harness or connector.
Replace combination meter. Refer to DI-25, "Removal and Installation of Combination Meter" .
WDIA0080E
Voltage : Battery voltage
LDIA0089E
Resistance : Continuity should exist.
LDIA0087E
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
TF-89
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Symptom 4. ATP Warning Lamp Does Not Turn ON (When 4WD shift switch is
set from 4H to 4LO with the A/T selector lever in P position, the ATP warning
lamp does not turn on)
EDS0018H
1. CHECK ATP SWITCH CIRCUIT
Check ATP switch circuit.
Refer to TF-69, "
ATP SWITCH, WAIT DETECTION SWITCH AND
NEUTRAL-4LO SWITCH" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Check, repair or replace faulty parts.
2. CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check the combination meter. Refer to DI-17, "
How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis"
OK or NG
OK >> Replace transfer control unit. Refer to TF-98, "Removal and Installation" .
NG >> Replace combination meter. Refer to DI-25, "
Removal and Installation of Combination Meter" .
WDIA0103E
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
TF-91
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3. CHECK 4LO INDICATOR LAMP CIRCUIT AND COMBINATION METER
Check the following.
Combination meter. Refer to DI-17, "How to Proceed With Trouble Diagnosis" .
Continuity between ignition switch and combination meter
Continuity between combination meter and transfer control unit
Condition of ATP and neutral-4LO switch circuit. Refer to TF-69, "ATP SWITCH, WAIT DETECTION
SWITCH AND NEUTRAL-4LO SWITCH" .
OK or NG
OK >> Replace transfer control unit. Refer to TF-98, "Removal and Installation" .
NG >>
Repair or replace harness or connector.
Replace combination meter. Refer to DI-25, "Removal and Installation of Combination Meter" .
Replace ATP or neutral-4LO switch.
Symptom 6. 4WD Shift Indicator Lamp Does Not Indicate “LOCK” (When 4WD
shift switch is set to “4H”, 4WD shift indicator lamp does not indicate “LOCK”)
EDS0018J
1. CHECK 4WD WARNING LAMP
Is 4WD warning lamp turned ON?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> Refer to TF-27, "Trouble Diagnosis without CONSULT-
II" .
No >> GO TO 2.
2. CHECK NEUTRAL-4LO, WAIT DETECTION AND ATP SWITCH CIRCUITS
Check neutral-4LO, wait detection and ATP switch circuits. Refer to TF-69, "
ATP SWITCH, WAIT DETECTION
SWITCH AND NEUTRAL-4LO SWITCH" .
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Check, repair or replace faulty parts.
3. CHECK PROCEDURES FROM THE BEGINNING AGAIN
Check again.
OK or NG
OK >> Inspection End.
NG >> Recheck each connector pin terminals for damage or loose connection.
WDIA0071E
TF-92
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES FOR SYMPTOMS
Revision: August 20072004 QX56
Symptom 7. 4WD Shift Indicator Lamp Repeats Flickering (4WD Shift Indicator
Lamp Keeps Flickering)
EDS0018K
1. CHECK 4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP
1. Set 4WD shift switch to 2WD position.
2. Move vehicle forward and backward. Or drive straight increasing
or decreasing speed under 20 km/h (12 MPH).
3. Does 4WD shift indicator lamp keep flickering?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Inspection End.
2. CHECK TIGHT CORNER BRAKING SYMPTOM
Drive vehicle at speed under 20 km/h (12 MPH), turning steering wheel to the limit. Does tight corner braking
symptom occur?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 4.
3. CHECK 4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP
Does the 4WD shift indicator lamp keep flickering when the front wheels are jacked up?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> Check transfer unit operating system.
No >> Check tires.
4. CHECK 4WD WARNING LAMP
Does 4WD warning lamp flicker? (4WD shift indicator lamp is turned OFF.)
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> Perform self-diagnosis. Refer to TF-27, "Trouble Diagnosis without CONSULT-II" .
No >> GO TO 5.
5. CHECK 4WD SHIFT INDICATOR LAMP
Does 4WD shift indicator lamp keep flickering?
Ye s o r N o
Yes >> Check again.
No >> Inspection End.
WDIA0071E
WT-1
ROAD WHEELS & TIRES
E SUSPENSION
CONTENTS
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SECTION WT
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B
WT
Revision: August 20072004 QX56 PREPARATION ........................................................... 2
Special Service Tool ................................................. 2
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 2
NOISE, VIBRATION, AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 3
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 3
WHEEL ....................................................................... 4
Inspection ................................................................. 4
WHEEL AND TIRE ASSEMBLY ................................. 5
Balancing Wheels .................................................... 5
REMOVAL ............................................................. 5
WHEEL BALANCE ADJUSTMENT ...................... 5
Rotation .................................................................... 6
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM ............ 7
System Components ................................................ 7
System Description .................................................. 7
TRANSMITTER ..................................................... 7
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY RECEIVER ............. 7
BCM (BODY CONTROL MODULE) ...................... 8
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING LAMP AND
BUZZER ................................................................ 8
DISPLAY UNIT ...................................................... 8
CAN COMMUNICATION ............................................ 9
System Description .................................................. 9
TROUBLE DIAGNOSES .......................................... 10
Wiring Diagram — T/WARN — .............................. 10
Terminal and Reference Value (BCM) .................... 12
ID Registration Procedure ...................................... 13
ID REGISTRATION WITH TRANSMITTER
ACTIVATION TOOL ............................................ 13
ID REGISTRATION WITHOUT TRANSMITTER
ACTIVATION TOOL ............................................ 14
Transmitter Wake Up Operation ............................. 15
............................................................................ 15
CONSULT-II Function (BCM) ................................. 16
Self-Diagnosis ........................................................ 17
DESCRIPTION .................................................... 17
FUNCTION .......................................................... 17CONSULT-II ......................................................... 17
How to Perform Trouble Diagnosis for Quick and
Accurate Repair ...................................................... 19
INTRODUCTION ................................................. 19
WORK FLOW ...................................................... 19
Preliminary Check .................................................. 20
Malfunction Code/Symptom Chart .......................... 21
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SELF-DIAGNOSTIC
ITEMS ........................................................................ 23
Inspection 1: Transmitter or Control Unit (BCM) ..... 23
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 21, 22, 23 OR 24 ... 23
Inspection 2: Transmitter - 1 ................................... 23
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 31, 32, 33, 34, 41,
42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 OR 48 ............................... 23
Inspection 3: Transmitter - 2 ................................... 24
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 35, 36, 37 OR 38 ... 24
Inspection 4: Vehicle Speed Signal ........................ 25
MALFUNCTION CODE NO. 52 ........................... 25
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS .............. 26
Inspection 1: Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp
Does Not Come On When Ignition Switch Is Turned
On ........................................................................... 26
Inspection 2: Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp
Stays On When Ignition Switch Is Turned On ......... 26
Inspection 3: Low Tire Pressure Warning Lamp
Flashes When Ignition Switch Is Turned On .......... 28
Inspection 4: Hazard Warning Lamp Flashes When
Ignition Switch Is Turned On .................................. 29
Inspection 5: “TIRE PRESSURE” Information In
Display Unit Does Not Exist .................................... 30
Inspection 6: ID Registration Cannot Be Completed ... 30
REMOVAL AND INSTALLATION ............................. 31
Transmitter (Pressure Sensor) ............................... 31
REMOVAL ........................................................... 31
INSTALLATION ................................................... 31
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 33
Road Wheel ............................................................ 33
Tire ......................................................................... 33
LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEM
WT-7
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LOW TIRE PRESSURE WARNING SYSTEMPFP:40300
System ComponentsEES00126
System DescriptionEES00127
TRANSMITTER
A sensor-transmitter integrated with a valve is installed on a wheel,
and transmits a detected air pressure signal in the form of a radio
wave.
REMOTE KEYLESS ENTRY RECEIVER
Receives the air pressure signal transmitted by the transmitter in
each wheel.
WEIA0081E
WEIA0137E
LEIA0069E