2004 INFINITI FX35 brake

AT-1
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
C TRANSMISSION/TRANSAXLE
CONTENTS
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SECTION AT
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
INDEX FOR DTC ........................................................ 5
Alphabetical Index .................................................... 5
DTC No. Index ......................................................... 6
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 7
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 7
Precautions for On Board Diagnostic (OBD) System
of A/T and Engine .................................................... 7
Precautions .............................................................. 8
Service Notice or Precautions .................................. 9
Wiring Diagrams and Trouble Diagnosis .................. 9
PREPARATION ......................................................... 10
Special Service Tools ............................................. 10
Commercial Service Tools ....................................... 11
A/T FLUID ................................................................. 12
Changing A/T Fluid ................................................ 12
Checking A/T Fluid ................................................. 12
A/T Fluid Cooler Cleaning ...................................... 14
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM .......................................... 17
Cross-Sectional View (2WD Models) ..................... 17
Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models) ..................... 18
Shift Mechanism ..................................................... 19
TCM Function ......................................................... 30
CAN Communication .............................................. 31
Input/Output Signal of TCM .................................... 31
Line Pressure Control ............................................ 32
Shift Control ........................................................... 33
Lock-up Control ...................................................... 34
Engine Brake Control ............................................. 36
Control Valve .......................................................... 36
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ............ 38
Introduction ............................................................ 38
OBD-II Function for A/T System ............................. 38
One or Two Trip Detection Logic of OBD-II ............ 38
OBD-II Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) ................. 38
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................... 41
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 42
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................ 42
Fail-Safe ................................................................. 42How To Perform Trouble Diagnosis For Quick and
Accurate Repair ...................................................... 44
A/T Electrical Parts Location .................................. 49
Circuit Diagram ....................................................... 50
Inspections Before Trouble Diagnosis .................... 51
Check Before Engine is Started .............................. 55
Check at Idle ........................................................... 55
Cruise Test - Part 1 ................................................. 57
Cruise Test - Part 2 ................................................. 60
Cruise Test - Part 3 ................................................. 61
Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears ...................... 62
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Complete Lock-up .................................................. 63
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Slip Lock-up ............................................................ 64
Symptom Chart ....................................................... 65
TCM Input/Output Signal Reference Values ........... 90
CONSULT-II ............................................................ 91
Diagnostic Procedure Without CONSULT-II .........103
DTC U1000 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ............105
Description ............................................................105
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................105
Possible Cause .....................................................105
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................105
Wiring Diagram — AT — CAN ..............................106
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................107
DTC P0615 START SIGNAL CIRCUIT ...................108
Description ............................................................108
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................108
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................108
Possible Cause .....................................................108
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................108
Wiring Diagram — AT — STSIG ..........................109
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................110
DTC P0705 PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH .112
Description ............................................................112
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................112
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................112
Possible Cause .....................................................112
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................112

AT-3
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AT
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45Possible Cause .................................................... 152
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 152
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 153
DTC P1754 INPUT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
FUNCTION .............................................................. 154
Description ........................................................... 154
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 154
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 154
Possible Cause .................................................... 154
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 154
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 155
DTC P1757 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE .. 156
Description ........................................................... 156
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 156
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 156
Possible Cause .................................................... 156
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 156
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 157
DTC P1759 FRONT BRAKE SOLENOID VALVE
FUNCTION .............................................................. 158
Description ........................................................... 158
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 158
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 158
Possible Cause .................................................... 158
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 158
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 159
DTC P1762 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE . 160
Description ........................................................... 160
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 160
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 160
Possible Cause .................................................... 160
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 160
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 161
DTC P1764 DIRECT CLUTCH SOLENOID VALVE
FUNCTION .............................................................. 162
Description ........................................................... 162
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 162
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 162
Possible Cause .................................................... 162
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 162
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 163
DTC P1767 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE ................................................. 164
Description ........................................................... 164
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 164
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 164
Possible Cause .................................................... 164
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 164
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 165
DTC P1769 HIGH AND LOW REVERSE CLUTCH
SOLENOID VALVE FUNCTION ............................. 166
Description ........................................................... 166
CONSULT-II Reference Value .............................. 166
On Board Diagnosis Logic ................................... 166
Possible Cause .................................................... 166
DTC Confirmation Procedure ............................... 166
Diagnostic Procedure ........................................... 167
DTC P1772 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID
VALVE ..................................................................... 168Description ............................................................168
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................168
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................168
Possible Cause .....................................................168
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................168
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................169
DTC P1774 LOW COAST BRAKE SOLENOID
VALVE FUNCTION ..................................................170
Description ............................................................170
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................170
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................170
Possible Cause .....................................................170
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................170
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................171
DTC P1815 MANUAL MODE SWITCH ..................172
Description ............................................................172
CONSULT-II Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode
.172
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................172
Possible Cause .....................................................172
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................172
Wiring Diagram — AT — MMSW .........................173
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................175
Component Inspection ..........................................176
A/T Position Indicator ...........................................177
DTC P1841 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 1 ...............178
Description ............................................................178
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................178
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................178
Possible Cause .....................................................178
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................178
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................179
DTC P1843 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 3 ...............180
Description ............................................................180
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................180
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................180
Possible Cause .....................................................180
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................180
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................181
DTC P1845 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 5 ...............182
Description ............................................................182
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................182
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................182
Possible Cause .....................................................182
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................182
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................183
DTC P1846 ATF PRESSURE SWITCH 6 ...............184
Description ............................................................184
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................184
On Board Diagnosis Logic ....................................184
Possible Cause .....................................................184
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................184
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................185
CLOSED THROTTLE POSITION AND WIDE OPEN
THROTTLE POSITION CIRCUIT ............................186
CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................186
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................186
BRAKE SIGNAL CIRCUIT ......................................187

AT-4Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45CONSULT-II Reference Value ..............................187
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................187
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR SYMPTOMS ............188
Wiring Diagram — AT — NONDTC ......................188
A/T CHECK Indicator Lamp Does Not Come On . 191
Engine Cannot Be Started In “P” or “N” Position ..193
In “P” Position, Vehicle Moves When Pushed ......193
In “N” Position, Vehicle Moves ..............................194
Large Shock (“N” to “D” Position) .........................195
Vehicle Does Not Creep Backward In “R” Position .198
Vehicle Does Not Creep Forward In “D” Position . 201
Vehicle Cannot Be Started From D
1 .....................203
A/T Does Not Shift: D
1 → D2 ................................206
A/T Does Not Shift: D
2 → D3 ................................208
A/T Does Not Shift: D
3 → D4 ................................211
A/T Does Not Shift: D
4 → D5 ................................213
A/T Does Not Perform Lock-up ............................216
A/T Does Not Hold Lock-up Condition ..................218
Lock-up Is Not Released ......................................220
Engine Speed Does Not Return To Idle ................221
Cannot Be Changed to Manual Mode ..................222
A/T Does Not Shift: 5th gear → 4th gear ..............223
A/T Does Not Shift: 4th gear → 3rd gear ..............225
A/T Does Not Shift: 3rd gear → 2nd gear .............227
A/T Does Not Shift: 2nd gear → 1st gear .............229
Vehicle Does Not Decelerate By Engine Brake ....231
SHIFT CONTROL SYSTEM ....................................233
Control Device Removal and Installation ..............233
Adjustment of A/T Position ...................................234
Checking of A/T Position ......................................234
A/T SHIFT LOCK SYSTEM .....................................235
Description ............................................................235
Shift Lock System Electrical Parts Location .........235
Wiring Diagram — AT — SHIFT ...........................236
Diagnostic Procedure ...........................................237
KEY INTERLOCK CABLE ......................................239
Components .........................................................239
Removal and Installation ......................................240
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ..........................................242
Control Valve with TCM and A/T Fluid Temperature
Sensor 2 ...............................................................242
Parking Components (2WD Models Only) ............253Rear Oil Seal .........................................................259
Revolution Sensor Components (2WD Models
Only) .....................................................................260
AIR BREATHER HOSE ...........................................264
Removal and Installation .......................................264
TRANSMISSION ASSEMBLY .................................266
Removal and Installation (2WD Models) ...............266
Removal and Installation (AWD models) ..............269
OVERHAUL .............................................................274
Components ..........................................................274
Oil Channel ...........................................................282
Locations of Adjusting Shims, Needle Bearings,
Thrust Washers and Snap Rings ..........................284
DISASSEMBLY .......................................................286
Disassembly ..........................................................286
REPAIR FOR COMPONENT PARTS ......................303
Oil Pump ...............................................................303
Front Sun Gear, 3rd One-Way Clutch ...................306
Front Carrier, Input Clutch, Rear Internal Gear .....308
Mid Sun Gear, Rear Sun Gear, High and Low
Reverse Clutch Hub ..............................................314
High and Low Reverse Clutch ..............................320
Direct Clutch .........................................................323
ASSEMBLY .............................................................325
Assembly (1) .........................................................325
Adjustment ............................................................338
Assembly (2) .........................................................341
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ....348
General Specifications ..........................................348
Vehicle Speed When Shifting Gears .....................348
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Complete Lock-up .................................................349
Vehicle Speed When Performing and Releasing
Slip Lock-up ..........................................................349
Stall Speed ............................................................350
Line Pressure ........................................................350
A/T Fluid Temperature Sensor ..............................350
Turbine Revolution Sensor ....................................350
Vehicle Speed Sensor A/T (Revolution Sensor) ...350
Reverse Brake ......................................................350
Total End Play .......................................................351

AT-10
PREPARATION
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
PREPARATIONPFP:00002
Special Service ToolsACS0079X
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.)
Tool nameDescription
ST2505S001
(J-34301-C)
Oil pressure gauge set
1 ST25051001
(—)
Oil pressure gauge
2 ST25052000
(—)
Hose
3 ST25053000
(—)
Joint pipe
4 ST25054000
(—)
Adapter
5 ST25055000
(—)
AdapterMeasuring line pressure
KV31103600
(J-45674)
Joint pipe adapter
(With ST25054000)Measuring line pressure
ST33400001
(J-26082)
Drift
a: 60 mm (2.36 in) dia.
b: 47 mm (1.85 in) dia.

Installing rear oil seal (2WD models)

Installing oil pump housing oil seal
KV31102400
(J-34285 and J-34285-87)
Clutch spring compressor
a: 320 mm (12.60 in)
b: 174 mm (6.85 in)Installing reverse brake return spring retainer
ST25850000
(J-25721-A)
Sliding hammer
a: 179 mm (7.05 in)
b: 70 mm (2.76 in)
c: 40 mm (1.57 in)
d: M12X1.75PRemove oil pump assembly
ZZA0600D
ZZA1227D
NT086
NT423
NT422

AT-12
A/T FLUID
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
A/T FLUIDPFP:KLE40
Changing A/T FluidACS0079Z
1. Warm up ATF.
2. Stop engine.
3. Loosen the level gauge bolt.
4. Drain ATF from drain plug and refill with new ATF. Always refill
same volume with drained fluid.

To replace the ATF, pour in new fluid at the charging pipe with
the engine idling and at the same time drain the old fluid from
the radiator cooler hose return side.

When the color of the fluid coming out is about the same as
the color of the new fluid, the replacement is complete. The
amount of new transmission fluid to use should be 30 to 50%
increase of the stipulated amount.
CAUTION:

Use only Genuine Nissan Matic J ATF. Do not mix with other fluid.

Using automatic transmission fluid other than Genuine Nissan Matic J ATF will cause deteriora-
tion in drive ability and automatic transmission durability, and may damage the automatic trans-
mission, which is not covered by the warranty.

When filling ATF, take care not to splash heat generating parts such as exhaust with ATF.

Do not reuse drain plug gasket.
5. Run engine at idle speed for 5 minutes.
6. Check fluid level and condition. Refer to AT- 1 2 , "
Checking A/T Fluid" . If fluid is still dirty, repeat step 2
through 5.
7. Install the removed A/T fluid level gauge in the A/T fluid charging pipe.
8. Tighten the level gauge bolt.
Checking A/T FluidACS007A0
1. Warm up engine.
2. Check for fluid leakage.
3. Loosen the level gauge bolt.
4. Before driving, fluid level can be checked at fluid temperatures
of 30 to 50°C (86 to 122°F) using “COLD” range on A/T fluid
level gauge as follows.
a. Park vehicle on level surface and set parking brake.
b. Start engine and move selector lever through each gear posi-
tion. Leave selector lever in “P” position.
c. Check fluid level with engine idling.
d. Remove A/T fluid level gauge and wipe clean with lint-free
paper.
CAUTION:
When wiping away the A/T fluid level gauge, always use
lint-free paper, not a cloth one.A/T fluid: Genuine Nissan Matic J ATF
Fluid capacity: 10.3 (10-7/8 US qt, 9-1/8 lmp qt)
Drain plug:
: 34 N·m (3.5 kg-m, 25 ft-lb)
Level gauge bolt:
: 5.1 N·m (0.52 kg-m, 45 in-lb)
SCIA4896E
SCIA4835E

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
A/T CONTROL SYSTEMPFP:31036
Cross-Sectional View (2WD Models)ACS002LD
1. Front planetary gear 2. Mid planetary gear 3. Rear planetary gear
4. Direct clutch 5. High and low reverse clutch 6. Reverse brake
7. Drum support 8. Forward brake 9. Low coast brake
10. Input shaft 11. Torque converter 12. Oil pump
13. Front brake 14. 3rd one-way clutch 15. Input clutch
16. 1st one-way clutch 17. Control valve with TCM 18. Forward one-way clutch
19. Rear extension 20. Output shaft
SCIA5262E

AT-18
A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Cross-Sectional View (AWD Models)ACS0033B
1. Front planetary gear 2. Mid planetary gear 3. Rear planetary gear
4. Direct clutch 5. High and low reverse clutch 6. Reverse brake
7. Drum support 8. Forward brake 9. Low coast brake
10. Input shaft 11. Torque converter 12. Oil pump
13. Front brake 14. 3rd one-way clutch 15. Input clutch
16. 1st one-way clutch 17. Control valve with TCM 18. Forward one-way clutch
19. Adapter case 20. Output shaft
SCIA5263E

A/T CONTROL SYSTEM
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Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
Shift MechanismACS002LE
The automatic transmission uses compact triple planetary gear systems to improve power-transmission effi-
ciency, simplify construction and reduce weight.
It also employs an optimum shift control and super wide gear ratios. They improve starting performance and
acceleration during medium and high-speed operation.
CONSTRUCTION
FUNCTION OF CLUTCH AND BRAKE
1. Front brake 2. Input clutch 3. Direct clutch
4. High and low reverse clutch 5. Reverse brake 6. Forward brake
7. Low coast brake 8. 1st one-way clutch 9. Forward one-way clutch
10. 3rd one-way clutch 11. Front sun gear 12. Input shaft
13. Mid internal gear 14. Front internal gear 15. Rear carrier
16. Rear sun gear 17. Mid sun gear 18. Front carrier
19. Mid carrier 20. Rear internal gear 21. Output shaft
22. Parking gear 23. Parking pawl
PCIA0002J
Name of the Part Abbreviation Function
Front brake (1) FR/B Fastens the front sun gear (11).
Input clutch (2) I/CConnects the input shaft (12), the front internal gear (14) and the mid internal
gear (13).
Direct clutch (3) D/C Connects the rear carrier (15) and the rear sun gear (16).
High and low reverse clutch (4) HLR/C Connects the mid sun gear (17) and the rear sun gear (16).
Reverse brake (5) R/B Fastens the rear carrier (15).
Forward brake (6) Fwd/B Fastens the mid sun gear (17).
Low coast brake (7) LC/B Fastens the mid sun gear (17).
1st one-way clutch (8) 1st/owcAllows the rear sun gear (16) to turn freely forward relative to the mid sun gear
(17) but fastens it for reverse rotation.
Forward one-way clutch (9) F/owcAllows the mid sun gear (17) to turn freely in the forward direction but fastens it
for reverse rotation.
3rd one-way clutch (10) 3rd/owcAllows the front sun gear (11) to turn freely in the forward direction but fastens
it for reverse rotation.