2004 INFINITI FX35 seat

BR-1
BRAKE SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
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SECTION BR
A
B
BR
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
BRAKE SYSTEM
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for Brake System .................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 4
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 4
NOISE, VIBRATION AND HARSHNESS (NVH)
TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................ 5
NVH Troubleshooting Chart ..................................... 5
BRAKE PEDAL .......................................................... 6
Inspection and Adjustment ....................................... 6
PLAY AND CLEARANCE BETWEEN BRAKE
PEDAL AND FLOOR PANEL WITH PEDAL
DEPRESSED ........................................................ 6
ADJUSTMENT ...................................................... 7
Removal and Installation .......................................... 7
COMPONENT PARTS LOCATION ....................... 7
REMOVAL ............................................................. 8
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ......................... 8
INSTALLATION ..................................................... 8
BRAKE FLUID ............................................................ 9
On-board Inspection ................................................. 9
LEVEL CHECK ..................................................... 9
Drain and Refill ......................................................... 9
Bleeding Brake System .......................................... 10
BRAKE PIPING AND HOSE .....................................11
Hydraulic Circuit ...................................................... 11
Removal and Installation of Front Brake Piping and
Brake Hose ............................................................. 11
REMOVAL ............................................................ 11
INSTALLATION .................................................... 11
Removal and Installation of Rear Brake Piping and
Brake Hose ............................................................ 12
REMOVAL ........................................................... 12
INSTALLATION ................................................... 12
Inspection After Installation .................................... 12
BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER .................................. 13
On-board Inspection ............................................... 13
LEAK INSPECTION ............................................ 13Removal and Installation ........................................ 13
REMOVAL ........................................................... 13
INSTALLATION ................................................... 13
Components ........................................................... 13
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 14
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 14
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 14
BRAKE BOOSTER ................................................... 15
On-Vehicle Service ................................................. 15
OPERATING CHECK .......................................... 15
AIRTIGHT CHECK .............................................. 15
Removal and Installation ........................................ 16
REMOVAL ........................................................... 16
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 16
INSTALLATION ................................................... 17
VACUUM LINES ....................................................... 18
Removal and Installation ........................................ 18
Inspection ............................................................... 18
VISUAL INSPECTION ......................................... 18
CHECK VALVE INSPECTION ............................. 19
FRONT DISC BRAKE ............................................... 20
On-vehicle Inspection ............................................. 20
PAD WEAR INSPECTION ................................... 20
Components ........................................................... 20
Removal and Installation of Brake Pad .................. 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21
INSTALLATION ................................................... 21
Removal and Installation of Brake Caliper Assembly
... 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21
INSTALLATION ................................................... 21
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper
Assembly ................................................................ 22
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 22
CALIPER INSPECTION ...................................... 23
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 23
DISC ROTOR INSPECTION ............................... 24
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE ................. 24
REAR DISC BRAKE ................................................. 25
On-vehicle Inspection ............................................. 25

PRECAUTIONS
BR-3
C
D
E
G
H
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K
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MA
B
BR
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
AFS0028A
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Brake SystemAFS001MQ

Recommended fluid is brake fluid “DOT 3”.

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas.

To clean or wash all parts of master cylinder, disc brake caliper and wheel cylinder, use clean brake fluid.

Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene. They will ruin rubber parts of the hydraulic system.

Use flare nut wrench when removing and installing brake tube.

When installing brake piping, be sure to check torque.

Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect con-
nectors for ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or battery
terminal.

Burnish the brake contact surfaces after refinishing or replacing
drums or rotors, after replacing pads or linings, or if a soft pedal
occurs at very low mileage.
Refer to BR-24, "
BRAKE BURNISHING PROCEDURE" .
WARNING:

Clean brake pads and shoes with a waste cloth, then wipe
with a dust collector.SBR686C

REAR DISC BRAKE
BR-27
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BR
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
CAUTION:
Before installing caliper assembly to the vehicle, wipe off oil and grease on washer seats on axle
assembly and mounting surface of caliper assembly.
3. Install brake hose to caliper assembly and tighten union bolt to the specified torque.
CAUTION:

Do not reuse copper washer for union bolt.

Securely attach brake hose to protrusion on caliper assembly.
4. Refill new brake fluid and bleed air. Refer to BR-10, "
Bleeding Brake System" .
5. Install tires to the vehicle.
Disassembly and Assembly of Brake Caliper AssemblyAFS001NE
DISASSEMBLY
1. Remove sliding pin bolt, and then remove pad, shim, shim cover, and pad retainer from torque member
and cylinder.
2. Remove sliding pin boot from torque member.
3. As shown in the figure, using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove
retaining ring from cylinder body.
4. Place a wooden block as shown in the figure, and blow air from
union bolt mounting hole to remove pistons and piston boots.
CAUTION:
Do not get your fingers caught in piston.
5. Using a flat-bladed screwdriver, remove piston seals from cylin-
der body.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage cylinder inner wall.
CALIPER INSPECTION
Cylinder Body
CAUTION:

Use new brake fluid to clean. Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene.

Check inside surface of cylinder for score, rust wear, damage or foreign materials. If any of the
above conditions are observed, replace cylinder body.
SBR028A
BRD0041D
PFIA0269E

BRC-1
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
F BRAKES
CONTENTS
C
D
E
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTION BRC
A
B
BRC
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM
VDC/TCS/ABS
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for Brake System .................................. 3
Precautions for Brake Control .................................. 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 5
Special Service Tools ............................................... 5
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 5
ON-VEHICLE SERVICE ............................................. 6
Adjustment of Steering Angle Sensor Neutral Posi-
tion ........................................................................... 6
Calibration of Decel G-sensor (AWD Model) ............ 6
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION ............................................ 8
System Diagram ....................................................... 8
VDC Function ........................................................... 8
TCS Function ........................................................... 8
ABS Function ........................................................... 8
EBD Function ........................................................... 9
Fail-Safe Function .................................................... 9
VDC / TCS SYSTEM ............................................. 9
ABS, EBD SYSTEM .............................................. 9
Hydraulic Circuit Diagram ...................................... 10
CAN COMMUNICATION ...........................................11
System Description ................................................. 11
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ............................................ 12
How to Proceed With Diagnosis ............................. 12
BASIC CONCEPT ............................................... 12
DIAGNOSIS FLOWCHART ................................ 13
ASKING COMPLAINTS ...................................... 14
EXAMPLE OF DIAGNOSIS SHEET ................... 14
Component Installation Location ............................ 15
Schematic .............................................................. 16
Wiring Diagram — VDC — ..................................... 17
Control Unit Input/Output Signal Standard ............. 23
REFERENCE VALUE FROM CONSULT-II ......... 23
CONSULT-II Functions ........................................... 25
CONSULT-II MAIN FUNCTION ........................... 25
CONSULT-II BASIC OPERATION PROCEDURE ... 26
SELF-DIAGNOSIS .............................................. 27
DATA MONITOR ................................................. 30
ACTIVE TEST ..................................................... 33
For Fast and Accurate Diagnosis ........................... 35
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIAGNOSIS ..................... 35
Basic Inspection ..................................................... 36
BASIC INSPECTION 1: BRAKE FLUID
AMOUNT, LEAKS, AND BRAKE PADS INSPEC-
TION .................................................................... 36
BASIC INSPECTION 2: POWER SYSTEM TER-
MINAL LOOSENESS AND BATTERY INSPEC-
TION .................................................................... 36
BASIC INSPECTION 3: ABS WARNING LAMP,
VDC OFF INDICATOR LAMP, SLIP INDICATOR
LAMP AND BRAKE WARNING LAMP INSPEC-
TION .................................................................... 37
Inspection 1: Wheel Sensor System ....................... 37
Inspection 2: Engine System .................................. 39
Inspection 3: VDC/TCS/ABS Control Unit System ... 40
Inspection 4: Pressure Sensor System .................. 40
Inspection 5: Steering Angle Sensor System ......... 42
Inspection 6: Yaw Rate/Side G-Sensor (2WD
model), Yaw Rate/Side/Decel G-sensor (AWD mod-
els) System ............................................................. 44
Inspection 7: Solenoid and VDC Change-Over
Valve System .......................................................... 46
Inspection 8: Actuator Motor System ...................... 47
Inspection 9: ABS Actuator and Electric Unit (Con-
trol Unit) Power Supply and Ground System .......... 48
Inspection 10: Stop Lamp Switch System .............. 50
Inspection 11: Brake Fluid Level Switch System .... 51
Inspection 12: When “ST ANG SEN SIGNAL”
Appears on Self-Diagnosis Results Display ........... 52
Inspection 13: When “DECEL G SEN SET” Appears
on Self-Diagnosis Results Display (AWD Model) ... 52
Inspection 14: CAN Communication System .......... 53
Component Inspection ............................................ 53
VDC OFF SWITCH ............................................. 53
Symptom 1: Excessive ABS Function Operation

PRECAUTIONS
BRC-3
[VDC/TCS/ABS]
C
D
E
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H
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K
L
MA
B
BRC
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
[VDC/TCS/ABS]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
AFS00289
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Brake SystemAFS001S3

Recommended fluid is brake fluid “DOT 3”.

Do not reuse drained brake fluid.

Be careful not to splash brake fluid on painted areas such as body. If brake fluid is splashed, wipe it off
and flush area with water immediately.

Do not use mineral oils such as gasoline or kerosene to clean. They will ruin rubber parts and cause
improper operation.

Using a flare nut crowfoot and torque wrench, securely tighten
brake tube flare nuts.

Brake system is an important safety part. If a brake fluid leak is
detected, always disassemble the affected part. If a malfunction
is detected, replace part with a new one.

Before working, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect electri-
cal connectors of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) or
battery negative terminal.

When installing brake piping, be sure to check torque.
Precautions for Brake ControlAFS001S4

During VDC/TCS/ABS operation, brake pedal lightly vibrates and a mechanical noise may be heard. This
is normal.

Just after starting vehicle after ignition switch ON, brake pedal may vibrate or motor operating noise may
be heard from engine room. This is a normal status of operation check.

Stopping distance may be longer than that of vehicles without ABS when vehicle drives on rough, gravel,
or snow-covered (fresh, deep snow) roads.

When an error is indicated by ABS or another warning lamp, collect all necessary information from cus-
tomer (what symptoms are present under what conditions) and check for simple causes before starting
diagnostic servicing. Besides electrical system inspection, check booster operation, brake fluid level, and
fluid leaks.

If tire size and type are used in an improper combination, or brake pads are not Genuine NISSAN parts,
stopping distance or steering stability may deteriorate.

If there is a radio, antenna, or antenna lead-in wire (including wiring) near control module, VDC/TCS/ABS
function may have a malfunction or error.
SBR686C

CO-1
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
B ENGINE
CONTENTS
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
M
SECTION CO
A
CO
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
VQ35DE
PRECAUTIONS .......................................................... 3
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” .................................................................. 3
Precautions for Liquid Gasket .................................. 3
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING .......... 3
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE ..... 3
PREPARATION ........................................................... 5
Special Service Tools ............................................... 5
Commercial Service Tools ........................................ 6
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS .......................... 7
Troubleshooting Chart .............................................. 7
COOLING SYSTEM .................................................... 9
Cooling Circuit .......................................................... 9
System Drawing ..................................................... 10
ENGINE COOLANT ...................................................11
Inspection ................................................................ 11
LEVEL CHECK .................................................... 11
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAKS .... 11
Changing Engine Coolant ....................................... 11
DRAINING ENGINE COOLANT .......................... 11
REFILLING ENGINE COOLANT ........................ 12
FLUSHING COOLING SYSTEM ......................... 13
RADIATOR ................................................................ 14
Removal and Installation ........................................ 14
REMOVAL ........................................................... 14
INSTALLATION ................................................... 15
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ............... 15
Checking Radiator Cap .......................................... 15
Checking Radiator .................................................. 16
RADIATOR (ALUMINUM TYPE) .............................. 17
Disassembly and Assembly ................................... 17
PREPARATION ................................................... 17
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 17
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 18
INSPECTION ...................................................... 20
COOLING FAN ......................................................... 21
Removal and Installation ........................................ 21
REMOVAL ........................................................... 21INSTALLATION ................................................... 21
Disassembly and Assembly .................................... 21
DISASSEMBLY ................................................... 21
ASSEMBLY ......................................................... 21
WATER PUMP .......................................................... 22
Removal and Installation ........................................ 22
REMOVAL ........................................................... 22
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 24
INSTALLATION ................................................... 24
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 25
WATER INLET AND THERMOSTAT ASSEMBLY .... 26
Removal and Installation ........................................ 26
REMOVAL ........................................................... 26
INSPECTION AFTER REMOVAL ....................... 27
INSTALLATION ................................................... 27
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 27
WATER OUTLET AND WATER PIPING ................... 28
Removal and Installation ........................................ 28
REMOVAL ........................................................... 28
INSTALLATION ................................................... 28
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ................ 28
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS) ...... 29
Standard and Limit .................................................. 29
ENGINE COOLANT CAPACITY (APPROXI-
MATE) .................................................................. 29
THERMOSTAT .................................................... 29
RADIATOR .......................................................... 29
VK45DE
PRECAUTIONS ........................................................ 30
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
SIONER” ................................................................. 30
PREPARATION ......................................................... 31
Special Service Tools ............................................. 31
Commercial Service Tools ...................................... 31
OVERHEATING CAUSE ANALYSIS ........................ 32
Troubleshooting Chart ............................................ 32

PRECAUTIONS
CO-3
[VQ35DE]
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
J
K
L
MA
CO
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
[VQ35DE]PRECAUTIONSPFP:00001
Precautions for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) “AIR BAG” and “SEAT
BELT PRE-TENSIONER”
ABS009A8
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:

To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death
in the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be per-
formed by an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.

Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to per-
sonal injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air
Bag Module, see the SRS section.

Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or
harness connectors.
Precautions for Liquid GasketABS005ZR
REMOVAL OF LIQUID GASKET SEALING

After removing mounting bolts and nuts, separate the mating
surface using a seal cutter (SST) and remove old liquid gasket
sealing.
CAUTION:
Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.

Tap seal cutter to insert it, and then slide it by tapping on the
side as shown in the figure.

In areas where seal cutter is difficult to use, use plastic hammer
to lightly tap the areas where the liquid gasket is applied.
CAUTION:
If for some unavoidable reason tool such as screwdriver is
used, be careful not to damage the mating surfaces.
LIQUID GASKET APPLICATION PROCEDURE
1. Using a scraper, remove old liquid gasket adhering to the liquid
gasket application surface and the mating surface.

Remove liquid gasket completely from the groove of the liquid
gasket application surface, mounting bolts, and bolt holes.
2. Wipe the liquid gasket application surface and the mating sur-
face with white gasoline (lighting and heating use) to remove
adhering moisture, grease and foreign materials.
PBIC0002E
PBIC0003E

RADIATOR
CO-15
[VQ35DE]
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MA
CO
Revision: 2004 November 2004 FX35/FX45
8. Rotate two radiator upper mount brackets 90 degrees in the
direction shown in the figure, and remove them.
9. Lift up and remove radiator.
CAUTION:
Do not damage or scratch air conditioner condenser and
radiator core when removing.
INSTALLATION
Install in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION

Check for leaks of engine coolant using radiator cap tester adapter [SST: EG17650301 (J-33984-A)] and
radiator cap tester (commercial service tool). Refer to CO-11, "
CHECKING COOLING SYSTEM FOR
LEAKS" .

Start and warm up engine. Visually make sure that there is no leaks of engine coolant and A/T fluid.
Checking Radiator CapABS008FW
1. Pull radiator cap negative-pressure valve to open it, and make
sure it close completely when released.

Make sure there is no dirt or damage on valve seat of radiator
cap negative-pressure valve.

Make sure there are no unusualness in the opening and clos-
ing conditions of radiator cap negative-pressure valve.
2. Check radiator cap relief pressure.

When connecting radiator cap to radiator cap tester adapter
(SST) and radiator cap tester (commercial service tool), apply
engine coolant to the cap seal part.

Replace radiator cap if there is an unusualness in radiator cap
negative-pressure valve, or if the open-valve pressure is out-
side of the standard values.
SBIA0447E
SBIA0448E
SMA967B
Standard
: 78 - 98 kPa (0.8 - 1.0 kg/cm
2 , 11 - 14 psi)
Limit
: 59 kPa (0.6 kg/cm
2 , 9 psi)
SLC755A